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1、2022年广东省广州市花都区中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从115各 题所给的A.B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. (15 分)Il was a cloudy afternoon.I was walking in the park near my neighborhood.The wind was blowing (1) and I knew it was about to rain.Even so I didnt want to go home.I had (2) argument with my mom and r
2、an out of the house just 10 minutes earlier.I sat down near a lake.There were many happy children (3) were playing with their parents nearby.I felt a little lonely.Shall we play together? A little girl came toward me (4) a ball in her hands.I agreed and she (5) me the ball.When it began to rain, all
3、 the children at the lakeside went home with (6) parents.nWhere are your parents? * I asked the girl.“My mom is selling fruit outside the park.She is always (7) , the girl explained .I usually play alone here.Ifs OK (8) you need to go home now.I am old enough (9) here and wait for my mom.”nBut its r
4、aining, I said. Youd better not be here alone.,Ils no problemC 10)my mom is coming soon.I know I wont( 11)alone.* the girl replied. nI believe in my mom.”A (12) girl taught me to love and believe in my mom.Should I listen to her and (13) sorry to my mom?In the end, I took the little girl to her mom
5、and then ran home quickly.Opening the door, my mom was close to tears, Where have you been ? I looked for you every where! See (14) wet your coat is!Dont come to my room even if you get a cold tonight!,But I knew she wasnt angry anymore.After (15)a shower I heard her shouting outside my room, Dinner
6、 time!Come out if you feel like eating some fish balls.1(1) A.hardlyB.hardC. harderD.hardest(2) A.aB.anC.theD./(3) A.whenB.whichC.whoD.what(4)A.atB.inC.intoD.with(5)A.handB.handsC.handedD.will hand(6)A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs(7)A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.busily(8)A.untilB.ifC. beforeD.when(9)A.stayB
7、.to stayC.stayingD.stayed(10)A.soB.butC.orD.and(11)A.leavesB.leftC.be leftD.was left(12)A.5 - year - oldB.5 - years - oldC.5 year oldD.5 years old(13)A.sayB.saysC.saidD.to say(14)A.howB.whatC.what aD.how a(15)A.takeB.tookC.takenD.taking二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选 出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2. (10
8、 分)The train went through the city on a spring afternoon.At one station a man got on the train.He was big, (1) and dirty.He bumped into a woman holding a baby.She fell down on the floor near an elderly couple.Frightened, the couple moved toward the other end of the train.All the passengers were froz
9、en with (2) .I thought I was strong enough to fight against the man.But as students of the Kungfu school, we were not (3)to fight.In my heart however, I wanted a chance to save the people in fear by destroying the guilty.Thats it! I stood up.People are in (4) .If I dont do something fast, somebody w
10、ill probably get hurt.Seeing me stand up, the drunk man walked to me with great anger.(5) , someone shouted uHey!nBoth of us stared down at a little old man.He took no notice of me but smiled delightedlyat the man.Come here.1 He waved his hands lightly.Why should I talk to you?What have you been dri
11、nking? the old man continued.Beer And it*s none of your business.“Oh, thats wonderful.You see my wife loves beer, too.1 Then the old man(6)his wonderful lifetime with the man.As the man followed the old man, his (7) began to be softer.The old man smiled. Em sure you have a (8) wifeYes.She was and wi
12、ll remain the prettiest lady in my eyes, forever, replied the man. “But, I lost my wife and home just a few days ago.I also lost my job.Fm so (9) of myself.M Tears rolled down his cheeks.Then the train arrived at my stop and I (10) the train.What I had wanted to do with muscle had been achieved with
13、 kind words.(1) A.drunkB.tiredC.busyD.active(2) A.promiseB.tearC.fearD.sadness(3) A.forcedB.allowedC.leftD.reported(4) A.surpriseB. orderC.loveD.danger(5) A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.QuicklyD.Strangely(6) A.providedB. sharedC.comparedD.played(7) A.faceB.footC.handD.head(8) A.successfulB.beautifulC.carefulD
14、.helpful(9) A.proudB.afraidC.ashamedD.sure(10) A.looked atB.waited forC.ran afterD.got off三、阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从后面各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。3. (8 分)In 2021, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all - girls highschool she had founded in southwest Chinas deep mountains.For t
15、he past 13 years, a total of 1,954 female students have graduated from this school the first and only one of its kind in thecountry.To educate a girl is to change the destiny of three generations, Zhang said.The teacher from southwest Chinas Yunnan Province was presented with the July 1 Medal at a c
16、eremony in Beijing on Tuesday in 2021.Zhang was bom to a family in Heilongjiang Province in 1957.At the age of 17 she came with her sister to Yunnan.She met her husband in Dali and worked as a teacher in a local school.But the good times didnt last long.Her husband died in the mid - 1990s, five year
17、s into their marriage.Zhang was so sad that she packed her stuff and went some 260 kilometers away to Huaping, a county in the mountains.After becoming a mothern at a Childrens Home in 2001, Zhang learned more about the backgrounds of those young kids.Some of the mothers died from childbirth because
18、 of medical misconceptions leaving behind their newborns.Over time Zhang found that the students in poor areas faced unequal access to good education.Some girls were even pulled out of class just before the college entrance exam because they had to provide for their brothers.In 2002, Zhang came up w
19、ith an idea which, to many, seemed crazy： to found a free high school for girls.That was a tough task.She had to raise money and hire teachers.Six years later, she founded the Huaping All - Girls High School.With the goal of never letting a girl fall behind in schooling, Zhang often works overtime e
20、ven though she suffers from different illnesses all the time.She even has walked to almost every family deep in the mountains, talking to the parents about the importance of education for girls.Because of Zhangs efforts to improve female education in China, more girls can change their destiny.(1) Wh
21、y did Zhang Guimei found the Huaping All - Girls High School ? A.She wanted to provide more jobs for the girls.B.She really enjoyed teaching in the countryside.C.She hoped to help the poor girls get educated.D.She desired to earn more money from it.(2) What order did the following events take place?
22、 a.Zhang left fbr a county in the mountains.b.Zhang built up a free high school only for girls.c.Zhang became a teacher in a local school in Dali.d.Zhang helped over 100 girls went to college in 2021.e.Zhang found some girls were forced to leave school.A.e - a- c- d- bB.c - a- e- b- dC.c - a- e- d-
23、bD.b - a- c- e- d(3) Which of the following best describes Zhang Guimei? A.Talented and diligent.B.Strict but interesting.C.Hard - working and helpful.D.Humorous and successful.(4) Whats the best title of the passage? A. A woman fighting fbr girls* education.B.A teachers love for education.C.A woman
24、 teachefs achievements.D.A mother of the childrens home.4. (8 分)Hooray!Here comes 2022, the Year of the Tiger!For Chinese people, the tiger is considered the king of all the animals.So in Chinese culture, tigers stand for being brave strong and powerfulJTigers are regarded as fearless creatures, so
25、that*s why in China you can see pictures of tigers on the walls of temples and houses. They are to protect these places from disasters and danger.In ancient times, some great generals （将军）were called the tiger generals.In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, there were Five Tiger Generals”.A tiger, shaped
26、 tally called hufu （虎符） could give generals great power.Its as small as your hand.The emperor kept the right half.And he gave the left half to the general.If the two halves were put together, the general could move an army.Tigers are not only important in the military but also have a place in the li
27、ves of common people.People believe this big cat can protect them and make them stronger.Chinese babies often wear tiger hats and shoes.They are made in the shape of a tigers head.Parents hope their kids will grow to be as strong as little tigers.People also make cloth tigers during Dragon Boat Fest
28、ival.lt is said that the tigers“ could eat up the bad animals and keep diseases away.In some parts of China, people even make tiger - shaped buns （花馍）when the new year comes.In the West tigers are also seen as a very powerful animal.In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say to them,
29、easy tiger1.Another famous phrase is： Eye of the Tiger, which means to have strength.Just like tigers serve as a symbol of protection in Chinese culture, we can only hope that in the upcoming Year of the Tiger, more people can learn about tigers and help protect them and their living places. What do
30、es the underlined word they refer to ? A.Generals and soldiers.B.Temples and houses.C.Tigers and animals.D.Pictures of tigers. Why do people make their babies wear tiger hats and shoes? A.People enjoy the images of tigers.B.Tigers can help eat up bad animals.C.They hope their kids can be strong.D.Ti
31、ger protect the kids from diseases.（3） What can we learn from the passage? A.People in China enjoy staying with ligers in some special festivals.B.People in both East and West have similar understanding on tigers.C.People care little about tigers and their living places all the time.D.People in diff
32、erent places have totally different attitudes to tigers.（4） What is the passage mainly about? A.The introduction of tigers in different cultures.B.The importance to protect tigers* living places.C.Some facts about tigers and their living habits.D.The ways to celebrate the Year of the Tiger.5. （8 分）O
33、n February 4, 2022, we witnessed the opening of the Beijing winter Olympic games, which made Beijing the first city in the world to play host to both summer Olympic games and winter Olympic games.Is there any secrets between the two Olympic games? In 2019, the Water Cube （水立方） finished its first tra
34、nsition from a swimming pool to an Ice rink turning itself into an Ice Cube, where the curling competitions were held.How did the Water Cube transform into the Ice Cube? First, dry off the water in the pool.Second, build scaffolds, which can be changed to a different fbrm.Third lay the foundation fo
35、r the skating rink.So far, the Water Cube has finished three transformations, making it the first venue in the world to have held both swimming and curling （冰壶） events.After the Winter Olympic Games, the Water Cube will make regular transitions between water and ice, where it will lend itself to wat
36、er sports in spring, summer, and autumn and ice sports in winter.One venue, two functions.The water cube is an example of a sustainable （可持续的）Olympic venue.Sustainability has been shown in every venue for the Beijing WinterOlympics.This venue will keep playing host to World Cups and World series in
37、the followingyears.With landmarks and other buildings in it, this venue can hold some concerts and shows.Rock climbing or skateboarding events can also be held here.From Beijing Olympic games in 2008 to the Beijing Winter Olympic games 14 years later, the Water Cube has transformed into the Ice Cube
38、.Time flies, our passion persists.The Olympic Games is more than just a sports event.lt pushes the development of the city together for a shared future.(1) Which of the following events wont be held in the Water Cube? D.(2) The underlined word venue, in Paragraph 2 probably means ” 1A.gameB.placeC.d
39、evelopment0.project(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Beijing is the first city to hold the winter Olympic Games in Asia.B.The Water Cube has transformed its first transformation in 2022.A.SportsB.Education.C.Fashion.D.History.（6分）0Prospective StudentsChinese students团Enr
40、olling Grades(Good at English only)Senior One (GradeJunior One (Grade 7, aged 12)C.Both swimming and skating events have been held in the Water Cube.D.The Water Cube will hold other different events in the following years.seven foreignLess than 10 transferred students (插班生)from any other grade level
41、slanguage schools in Guangzhou.Our courses are based on excellent educational theories fromRainbow Foreign Language Middle School (RFLMS) is onetn*Please contact us for further details.0Admission ProcedureApply by phone or E - mail.Upload a video about self - introduction to the website.(3)Have a on
42、e - on - one interview on Open Day.The admission result will be released within a week on the website.Phone： 020- 85843311E - mail： Rainbow admissions Address： Office of RFLMS International Division, No.201, XinhuaRoad, Guangzhou, 330800Website： Subscription： RFLMS (online service hours： 7： 00 a.m.
43、- 7： 00 p.m.)(1) Who may be accepted by RFLMS? A.Li Ming, who is 13 years old, coming from Shanghai.B.Janet, an American student without Chinese passport.C.Amy, a Canadian child whose parents work in Shenzhen.D.Wang Hua, a Grade 9 student who is poor at English.(2) If you want to study in the school
44、 you do NOT need to .A.call or write an email to apply for the admissionB.film a video to introduce yourself and upload itC.take a face - to - face interview at the schoolD.call the school to ask about the admission result(3) Ybu can contact the school for more information by .A.making a call to 020
45、 - 85841133B.searching the website C.sending an email to the headmasterD.asking questions on subscription at 7： 30 p.m.第二节阅读填空(共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分)阅读短文及文后AE选项，选出可 以填入后面各题空白处的最佳选项。7. (5 分)When I was a little kid, my dad used to bring a camera whenever we went out.He is nota professional.He just enjoys ta
46、king pictures. (1) I loved it.But gradually, I found it inconvenient to bring a camera.Cameras are heavy!Id rather use my phone - until 2020.(2)Our teacher was a great photographer and teacher who never made his class boring.He was also a great friend who inspired me to learn what my camera can do b
47、y showing me amazing photos.The class ended after one term. (3) After a long time of exploring, I found anM mode on my camera.Al that moment,! realized this was what I had always been looking fbr.In the past, I often used the Auto mode. (4)But in the M mode you need to set the ISO aperture and shutter speed by yourself.Different values lead to different effects, so you can have full creative control of your camera.I tried to shoot long exposures many times.Ever