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1、山西省运城市联校中学2022高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题the price of houses going up , many people cant afford to buy a house .A. For B. AsC. BecauseD. With参考答案：DHe is _ that everyone likes to make friends with him.A. a such honest boyB. so honest a boyC. so an honest boyD. such honest a boy参考答案：BMr Green asked Lily she h
2、ad written to her father.A. whether; the day before B. whether; yesterdayC. that; the day before D. that; yesterday参考答案：A4.Chinese which city is famous for ice and snow, and the answer is sure to be Harbin.A. If you ask a B. To ask someC. Ask any D. Having asked every参考答案：c5. The sunlight came in th
3、e windows in the roof and lit up the whole room. A.throughB.acrossC. on D. over参考答案：Fahrenheit）.WHO also says people should wash their hands after handling poultry so as not to contaminate（污染）other objects.46.What is bird flu?A.It is a form of influenza which strikes all the animals.B.lt is a form o
4、f influenza which strikes all birds,even humans.C.lt is a form of influenza which strikes only poultry.D.lt is a kind of illness which strikes poultry instead of humans.47.1 n which place no bird flu cases were reported?AJapan.B.Australia.C.Taiwan.D.South Korea.48 .How many people died of bird flu a
5、ccording to the passage?A.Six.B.Nine.C.Seven.D.Eight.49 .The scientists are most worried that.A.infected birds spread the virus through saliva and faecesB.mortality rate will increase rapidlyC.peoples illness caused bird fluD.bird flu could contact with regular human influenza,mutate and become a de
6、adly new virus50 .Which should not be done in order to make sure of safety?A.Eat chicken products which are cooked at a temperature of 60.B.Sick people should be quarantined.C.People should wash their hands after handling poultry.0.Something should be done to ensure poultry carcasses do not contamin
7、ate other objects.参考答案：BBCDAB略6. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them absent for differentreasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were 参考答案：C略7. Mr. Black Shanghai in a few days.Do you know when the earliest plane on Sunday?A. leaves; takes offB. is leaving; takes
8、offC. is leaving; is taking offD. leaves; is taking off参考答案：B- What did your parents buy you for your birthday?-1 dont know .1 cant wait it.A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. seen 参考答案：Athe day going on, the weather got worse.A. AsB. SinceC. WithD.While参考答案：cIt is clear that hundreds of jobs if the
9、 factory closesA lose B will be lost C are lost D will lose参考答案：BHe me that again.A, said to ;not to do B,said to ; dont do C, told;donzt do D, told ; not to do参考答案：D Til find someone to send this letter to the general himself?-This is really a hard task. I think you must find a.A. soldier B. settle
10、r C. translator D. volunteer参考答案：DPeople are in great need of this kind of food.Yes. Its really a problem that how to the needs of them.A giveB. gainC. satisfyD. produce参考答案：cMr. Smith is very happy because the cars made in his factory have never beenA. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the
11、 most popular参考答案：BI first met Lisa three years ago.She at a radio shop at the time.A. has worked B. was workingC. had been working D. had worked参考答案：B句意：莉萨当时在一家无线电商店工作。故用过去进行时态。8. The police him to see if he had a gun.A. searchedB. searched forC. in search of D. looked for参考答案：A- Excuse me, is Mr.
12、Wang here?-Yes. But he is having a private meeting, and he required that no visitor come in.Would you mind waiting for a while?A. may B. would C. need D. should 参考答案：D-The police have caught the murderer.-Yes, and he admitted his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A. to killB. to have killedC. ha
13、ving killed D. having been killed 参考答案：C二、完型填空9. Once upon a time, there was a very big fish named Bob. Bob was already the21. fish in the pond, but he wanted to be the biggest fish in the world.One day, he was out catching 22 for dinner. He 23 to catch a very big fly. Before he could swallow it thr
14、ough, the big fly 24 for his life. The fly promised Bob a magic wish if he would 25 his life.At first, Bob was very 26 about giving up the largest fly he had seen. He was hungry. 27 more than anything else on this planet, he wanted to be huge.28 he decided to take the magic wish. The fly looked at h
15、im and said, “29your wish, fish !l want to be huge, really, really huge. I want to be bigger than any 30 that ever lived, “ Bob said to the fly.Thats really 31 the fly said to him.Bob looked at the fly and said, “No, Km smart! Arent you going to give me thel will keep my promise, “the fly said, and
16、with that Bob started to 33. He grewand grew until he was so large that he 34 live in the pond any more. Bob35 for water, but he was beached, and after a while he died.The people fishing in their 36, the people standing on the banks of the 37,and the people who had stopped their cars on the highway,
17、 all 38 in surprise at this big stupid fish that was 39 on the side of the pond.Everybody had a wonderful time 40 Bob, who was of course eaten.21. A. tallest22. A. flies23. A. promised24. A. searched25. A. protect26. A. sure27. A. And28. A. Finally29. A. Name30. A. animal31. A. funny32. A. present33
18、. A. grow34. A. mustnt35. A. longed36. A. seas37. A. water38. A. wondered39. A. swum40. A. beside参考答案：B. cleverestC. shyestD. largestB. fishB. succeededC. animalsC. managed D. triedD. birdsB.beggedC. waitedD. struggledB. rescueC. spareD.keepB. uncertainC. worriedD. pleasedB. WhileC. UntilD. ButB. Fi
19、rstlyC. SurprisinglyD. DoubtfullyB. RememberC. TellD.LeaveB.flyC. personD. fishB. stupidC. sincereD. royalB. wishC. hopeB.changeC. increase D. addB. wouldnt C. couldntD. shouldntD. giftB. sentB. netsB. streamB. watchedB. stuckB. besidesC. chargedC. boatsC. riverC. glaredC. shockedC. exceptD. paidD.
20、carsD. pondD. staredD. struckD. as well as21. D 22. A 23. C24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33.A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. C本文是一篇童话故事，有一条名叫Bob的鱼，已经是池塘里最大的鱼，但是他不满足，想 成为世界上最大的鱼，结果死在岸上，成了人们的美餐。21. D考查形容词最高级。A. tallest最高的； B. cleverest最聪明的； C.shyest最害羞的；D. largest 最大的。
21、根据下文 but he wanted to be the biggest fish in the world. nJ知Bob已经是池塘里最大的鱼。根据句意可知选Do22. A考查名词。A. flies苍蝇； B. fish鱼； C.animals动物； D. birds鸟。一天他出 来抓苍蝇当晚饭。根据句意可知选A。23. C考查动词。A. promised 许诺； B. succeeded 成功；C. managed 管理，负责； D. tried尝试。他成功抓住了一只非常大的苍蝇。根据句意可知选C。24. B考查动词。A. searched 搜查；B. begged 祈求； C. wait
22、ed 等待；D. struggled挣扎。在他吞下苍蝇以前，大苍蝇向他祈求要命。根据句意可知选B。25. C考查动词。A. protect保护； B.rescue营救；C.spare节约，饶恕；D.keep保持。大苍蝇许诺如果他饶了他的命，他会给他一个神奇的愿望。根据句意可知选Co26. B考查形容词。A. sure确信的； B.uncertain不确定的； C. worried担忧的； D. pleased感到高兴的。根据下文的He was hungry.可知起初Bob不确定放弃这只大苍蝇。因 为他很饿。根据句意可知选Bo27. D考查连词。但是比地球上的任何其他东西都多，他要的是巨大的。上
23、下文联系，可知此处 表示转折，故答案为D。28. A考查副词。A. Finally最后； B. Firstly首先； C.Surprisingly令人惊讶地；D.Doubtfully怀疑地。最后他决定带走这魔幻的愿望。根据句意可知选A。29. A考查动词。A.Name命名，叫出； B. Remember记得； C. Tell告诉； D. Leave 离开。苍蝇看着他，说提出你的愿望吧。根据句意可知选A。30. D考杳名词。A. animal动物； B.fly苍蝇； C. person人； D. fish鱼。我想比任 何鱼都大。根据句意可知选D。31. B考查形容词。A. funny逗乐的；B.
24、 stupid愚蠢的；C.sincere真诚的；D. royal盛大的。根据下文No, Km smart!可知上句的意思是：你真的很愚蠢。故选B。32. B考查名词。A. present礼物； B.wish愿望；C. hope希望；D.gi代礼物，天赋。根据前文可知：你难道不给我这个愿望吗？故选B。33. A考查动词。A. grow生长，种植； B. change改变； C.increase增长； D. add增 加。根据下文的He grew and grew可知此处选A。苍蝇遵守诺言，Bob开始生长。故选AoC考查情态动词。句意：他渐渐地长大，最后不能在鱼塘里住了。根据句意可知选C。34.
25、A考查动词。A. longed渴望；B.sent寄派； C.charged控告，收费； D.paid付款。Bob渴望水，但是他被拖上岸，过了一会儿，死了。根据句意可知选A。35. C考查名词。划着自己的船捕鱼的人们。故选C。36. D考查名词。站在池塘岸边的人们。根据句意可知选D。37. D考查动词。A. wondered想知道； B.watched观看； C.glared怒视；D.stared凝视。所有的人都盯着这条大傻鱼。根据句意可知选D。38. B考查动词。A. swum游泳； B. stuck卡住； C. shocked震惊； D.struck打击。卡在池塘边的大傻鱼。故选B。39.
26、C考查介词。除了 Bob每个人都很开心，他当然被吃了。根据句意可知选C。20.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every year I write a letter to my daughter on her birthday. I fill it with 41 things that happened to her on unpleasant days or happy days. I add to the letter photos and report cards that would have 42
27、 as the year passed.I have a small 43 in which I keep the things that I want to send my daughter. Every week, I 44 short notes of what I can think of from the weeks events. When her birthday approaches, I 45 that box and find it full of beautiful cards and 46 memories.47 the letter is written and al
28、l the treasures are put into the envelope, I seal （密封）it. It then becomes that year/s 48 letter. On the envelope I always write: A letter to Ann from Daddy - to be opened when you/re twenty-one years old. It is a gift of 49 from Dad to her daughter. It is a lasting 50 of her life written as she was
29、actually living it.That tradition of 51 her birthday letters is now one of my duties. As Ann grows 52 , I can see that it is a growing and 53 part of he life, too. One day, we were talking about life in the 54. It went like this: I jokingly told Ann that on her 61st birthday, she will be 55 with her
30、 grandchildren and having fun with them; on her 31st birthday, she will be taking her own kids to school; on her 21st birthday, she will be 56 university and will be offered a good job soon. zz No/7 she said, z/ I will be too busy 57 !9One of my greatest 58 is to be alive and present to 59 that wond
31、erful time in the future when those letters are 60 and the accumulated（积累）love walks into her life.41. A. strangeB. unforgettable?C. terribleD. natural42. A. arrivedB. increasedC. disappearedD. remained43. A. bagB. boxC. basketD. pocket44. A. makeB. sendC. leaveD. get45. A. look forB. break downC. f
32、ill inD. take out46. A. sweetB. shortC. magicalD. painful47. A. WhileB. OnceC. BeforeD. Unless48. A. businessB. thank-youC. ChristmasD. birthday49. A. courageB. hopeC. loveD. art50. A. peaceB. friendshipC. recordD. impression51. A. writingB. postingC. receivingD. answering52. A. olderB. strongerC. c
33、levererD. wilder53. A. earlyB. specialC. separateD. difficult54. A. schoolB. familyC. pastD. future55. A. arguingB. meetingC. playingD. sleeping56. A. studying atB. going toC. teaching atD. graduating from57. A. readingB. workingC. cookingD. learning58. A. worriesB. abilitiesC. successesD. wishes59.
34、 A. makeB. enjoyC. rememberD. tell60. A. hiddenB. shownC. openedD. burnt参考答案：4145 BCBAD 46-50 ABDCC 5155 AABDC 56-60 DADBC三、阅读理解21. What Is Bird Flu?What is bird flu?lts a form of influenza believed to strike all birds.Though poultry（家禽）are believed to be especially prone to顷向于）humans,no human-to- h
35、uman transmission（传播）has been reported.Where is it?Thailand,VietnamJndonesia,Cambodia,South KoreazJapan,Taiwan and China have reported outbreaks in birds in recent months.Thailand and Vietnam have reported human cases.Bird flu was first reported in humans in Hong Kong in 1997.Since then,its popped u
36、p mostly in Asia,although the Netherlands reported an outbreakjncluding human casesjn 2003.How many people have been affected?The disease has killed seven people.Vietnam has confirmed six human cases,and all of them have died.Thailand has confirmed three casesjncluding one death.How is it passed?lnf
37、ected birds spread the virus through saliva（唾液）,faeces（粪 便）,and nasal secretions（鼻腔分泌物）.So far,only humans with direct contact with sick birds have caught the disease.But scientists are worried that bird flu could link with regular human influenza,mutate（ 异）,and become a deadly new virus and cause a
38、 pandemic（全国性流行病）.What are the symptoms（症 状）in birds?Loss of appetitejuffled（竖 起的） feathers,fever,weak-ness,diairhea（月复泻）,excessive thirst,swelling.Mortality rate（死亡率）can range between 50 percent to 100 percent.What are the symptoms in humansPFevecoughsore throat,muscle aches,eye infections,pneu-mon
39、ia（肺炎）viral pneumonia and so on.World Health Organization（WHO） says this years strain is resistant to cheaper antiviral drugs,for instance,amantadine（三环癸月安种抗病毒药）.Scientists are exploring more expensive treatment.WHO also recommends quarantining（隔离）sick people.Theres no evidence that the virus is being passed through eating chicken products,health experts say.Heat kills viruses,and WHO says chicken products should be cooked thoroughly at the temperature of at least 70 degrees Celsius（158 degrees