海南省榆林市八一中学下期七年级英语期末考试模拟测试卷解析版.docx

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1、海南省下期期末考试模拟测试卷解析一.单项选择(每题1分,共20分)I .【题文】 一 you play chess?Yes, I can.A. AreB. DoC. DidD. Can【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一你会下象棋吗?一是的,我会。一般疑问句是由情态动词can引导的, 回答仍然用can,故选D。考点:考查一般疑问句的回答。【结束】.【题文】 一What about shopping on Sunday?Good idea!A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go【答案】c【解析】试题分析:句意:一星期天去购物怎么样?一好主意。介词about后面接动名词形式,构成

2、 what about doing sth.故选 Co 考点:考查动名词的用法。【结束】.【题文】Does Simon after school?A. walk homeB. walk to homeC. go to home on footD. go home on feet【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:Simon放学之后步行回家吗? Home是地点副词,不加介词,所以B和C 不对,步行介词短语是on foot,故选A。考点:考查地点副词以及固定短语的用法。【结束】.题文 is the park?Its on the right of the school.A. Where B. Wha

3、t C. Why D. How【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:一公园在哪里?一它在学校的右边。根据答语,回答的是地点,所以疑问 词应该用where,故选A。考点:考查疑问词的用法。【结束】.【题文】Could you go and the new hooks for me?A. take B. catch C. get D. put【答案】c【解析】D. My First Summer Camp.D. My First Summer Camp.C. On (he Campground.【答案】.小题1 C41 .【小题2】D 43【小题3】D 44.小题4 C 45【小题5】D【解析】试题分

4、析:这篇短文讲述去年为期一周的夏令营活动。孩子们离开父母很开心,在一周中, 学到了很多东西,有划船,有游泳,同时也学会了如何照顾自己。孩子们在这一周的夏令营 中玩得很开心。41 .【小题1】细节理解题。从短文中这句话“After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the buses.”可知作者是坐班车去夏令营,故选C。42 .【小题2细节理解题。从短文中这句话“Il took us more (han two hours to arrive at the campground (野营地).”可知坐班车到宿营地花了两多个小时,说明路途相当远,故选D

5、。43 .【小题3】细节理解题。从短文中这句话“It was about the hottest time of a day and the best time to stay in the cool water. The swimming teacher was a funny man, and during (在.期间)the class he often made us laugh happily. ”可知作者最喜欢游泳是因为天太热呆在水里凉爽;游泳 课让人感觉很放松;游泳老师很有趣,故选D。44 .小题 4细节理解题。从短文中这句话“However, when the night pa

6、rty and dances began, the homesickness was gone.可知孩子们想家的时间很短,所以C是错误的,故选C45【小题5】标题归纳题。从整篇短文内容来看,作者第一次参加夏令营很是兴奋,并且从 中学到了很多东西,故选D。考点:日常生活类阅读。【结束】D【题文】It is the year 2050 now. Tom and I want to visit the Mars.上 is a planet (行星)far away from our planet-the Earth.Our spaceship (太空船)flew fortwo weeks to ge

7、t to the Mars. When wc arrived, wc opened the door of the spaceship and looked out. The weather there wassunny and hot. We saw an alien(外星人)behind a tree. He is very tall and big and has brown hair.”Help me!” shouted the alien.Then we saw some monsters (怪兽)running after another alien from the house

8、near a tree. They wanted to kill him. So we had to run away quicklylWc both moved to the spaceship and jumped in. We also look the alien into our spaceship and saved him. What an exciting day! 阅读短文简略回答123题的问题。4题判断的正误(F, T)。5题翻译文中划线的句子。46 .小题 1 When did the story happened?47 .小题 2 Who wanted to kill

9、the alien?48 .【小题 3】How long did they spend getting to the Mars?49 .【小题 4 Is it a (rue story?50【小题5】翻译划线部分的句子。【答案】.【小题 1】The year 205046 .小题 2 Some monsters.【小题3】Two days47 .【小题 4】No/No,it isnt.【小题5】火星是距离我们的行星一地球很远的行星。【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了作者乘太空船登上了火星后看到的情景,火星上的天气晴朗,天气是 热的,他们看见了一些怪兽在追赶外星人,他们就主动帮助外形人逃到了太空船上,

10、挽救了 外星人的生命。48 .小题 1 根据短文 It is the year 2050 now.故填 The year 2050.小题 2根据Then wc saw sonic monsters (怪兽)running after another alien from the house near a tree. They wanted to kill him.故填 Some monsters49 .【小题 3根据 Our spaceship (太空船)flew fortwo weeks to get to the Mars.故填 Two days.【小题4】根据短文描述可知这是一个科幻故事

11、,所以不是真实的事情,故填No/No,it isnt50 .【小题5】根据英语,故填火星是距离我们的行星一地球很远的行星。考点:科幻类短文。【结束】四、补充句子(每小题1分,共10分)【题文】A: Hello, Steve. What are you 51 at home?B: Im 52 TV with my parents.A: Oh, are you watching the talk show?B: Yes, we are. Are you watching it, too?A: Yes, I think its very fun. What do you 53 of it?B: It

12、s very interesting. I like it. Oh, Jefl I want to go to the science 54 this afternoon. Can you go there with me?A: Well, yesterday I 55 to the museum with my sister.B: Really? Did you have 56 there?A: No. And I dont like it. Lets go to the 57 (his afternoon. I hear (here is a new panda from Sichuan.

13、B: All right. How can we 58 there?A: Lets 59 a bus.B: That sounds great. Well 6() at the bus stop. See you later.A: See you.【答案】51.52.53.54.55.56.57.58.59.60.61.62.63.64.65.66.67.68.69.70.【小题1【小题2】【小题3】【小题4】【小题5】【小题6】【小题7【小题8【小题9doing watching thinkmuseumwent来源:Zxxk.Comfunzooget take【小题10 meet【解析】 试

14、题分析:这是一篇补全对话的短文,起初连个同学谈论电视节目脱口秀,而后谈到去科学 博物款的事情。但最终他们决定去动物园看大熊猫。51 .【小题1语境理解题,句意:你在家正在干什么?这是一个现在进行时的句子,故填 doing。52 .【小题2固定短语及语境理解题,句意:我正在和父母一起看电视。短语“看电视watch TV,现在进行时用watching,故填watchingo53【小题3】固定短语及语境理解题,句意:你认为脱口秀怎么样?固定表达“你认为 怎么样”What do you think of.,故填 think。54【小题4】语境理解题,句意:今天下午我想去科学博物馆,根据下句“Yeste

15、rday I 75 to the museum with my sister.”可知此处填 rnuseum。55【小题5】语境理解题,句意:昨天我和我妹妹去了博物馆,所以此处填动词g。的过去 式 went o.【小题6固定短语及语境理解题,句意:你们在那儿玩得很开心吗?固定短语”玩得很 开have fun ,所以此处填fun。56 .小题7语境理解题,句意:今天下午让我们去动物园吧。由后句“I hear there is a new panda from Sichuan.”可知大熊猫在动物园,故填zoo。58【小题8】语境理解题.句意:我们怎么去那儿呢?此处在询问去那里的交通方式,到达 用 g

16、eto59【小题9】固定短语及语境理解题,句意:让我们坐班车吧,固定短语“坐班车”take a bus, 故填takeo60.【小题10】语境理解题,句意:我们在公共汽车站见面。根据语境可此处填meet。 考点:补全对话。【结束】五.句子翻译(每空1分,共10分)【题文】61.【小题I】我爱干净的空气和阳光。I love the air and.62【小题2】你认识那个戴眼镜的人吗?Do you the person glasses?63 .【小题3】你不必呆在家里。You to stay at home.64 .【小题4】我们的英语老师要求我们每天练习讲英语。Our English teac

17、her asks us to English every day.65 .【小题5】在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。There we tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.【答案】.小题 I clean; sunshine66 .【小题 2 know; with/wearing.小题 3 dont havc/nccd67 .小题 4 practice speaking.【小题5】put up【解析】试题分析:61【小题I】根据句意:干净的(clean)空气和阳光(sunshine),故填clean; sunshineo

18、62.小题2根据句意认识此处是know;此处戴眼镜是介词短语作定语,故填with/wearing。63【小题3根据句意:“不必”可用固定短语dont have to,或实意动词need,故填dont have/needo64.【小题4】根据句意:“练习做某事”英语为practice doing sth,故填practice speaking。65【小题5】根据句意:短语”支起,架起“英语为put up,故填pul up。 考点:完成句子。【结束】【题文】书面表达(共10分)66.假如你是莉莉,请根据下面的提示,向你的英国朋友(Tom)介绍一下你的新学校及其 周边的环境。提示:1 .新学校位于中

19、心街;.新学校很大有三栋楼。一个美丽的花园,一个大操场。2 .新学校左边是一个公共汽车站,右边是一个邮局,对面是一个超市,后面是一个小公园, 附近还有银行和图书馆。要求:1 .语句通顺,语意连贯;.介绍要包括所有的提示信息;2 .不少于60个词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hi, Tom! Let me tell you about my new school.【答案】Hi, Tom!Let me tell you about my new school.Its on Center Street. Its very big. There are three buildings , a garde

20、n and a playground. There are many flowers in the garden. They are very beautiful. The playground is very big We can play sports on it.happilyThere is a bus stop on the left of it.On the right of it is a post office,Across from it is a supermarket.There is a small park behind it. I usually take a wa

21、lk in the park.There is also a bank and a library near here. I like my new school very much. I hope you can come to my new school soon!【解析】试题分析:这是一篇提示性作文,要围绕所给提示语展开写作。提示语共有三条,作文要有 适当发挥,应用词汇和语法结构要正确:上下文要连贯以及语言要得体。还要注意拼写和标 点符号。【亮点说明】这篇作文写得不错,介绍清楚明白。并且在文中运用了大量的短语,。n【he left of ; across from ; take a wa

22、lk ; welcome to等等,为作文增添了色彩。而且文中有适当发 挥,Let me tell you about my new school. I hope you can come to my new school soon!.前后句连 接紧密,内容完整,表达清楚,行文连贯,语言正确。考点:提示性作文。【结束】试题分析:句意:你能去给我拿本新书吗?去拿表示双向,A. take拿走;B. catch 抓住, 没有方向性;C. get去拿,表示双向性;D. put放,没有方向性,故选Co 考点:考查动词辨析。【结束】.【题文】一Do we need to buy some vegetabl

23、es?一Yes. Lefs buy some.A. chicken and carrotsB. cakes and applesC. tomatoes and carrotsD. noodles and pancake【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一我们需要买些蔬菜吗?一是的,让我们买些西红柿和胡萝HDBoA. chicken and carrots鸡肉和胡萝卜,chicken不属于蔬菜;B. cakes and apples蛋糕和苹果,都不属于 蔬菜;C. tomatoes and carrots西红柿和胡萝卜,属于蔬菜D. noodles and pancake面条和薄 饼,都不属于蔬

24、菜,故选C。考点:考查名词词义辨析。【结束】.【题文】 一What size shoes do you want?A. Small shoesB. Size 36C. 36 sizeD. Big shoes【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一你想要多大号码的? 一36号的。基数词表顺序时,名词在前,而且首 字母大写,故选B。考点:考查基数词表顺序的用法。【结束】.【题文】 What do you think of sleeping outside at night?. I like it.A. That sounds terrible B. Its darkC. It sounds excit

25、ing D. Its interested【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一你认为晚上在外面睡觉怎么样?一听起来很令人兴奋,我喜欢。由答语 I like it,可知应该是令人兴奋的。A. That sounds terrible听起来很可怕;B. Its dark那是黑 的;C. It sounds exciting听起来很令人兴奋;D. Ifs interested结构错误。故选Co 考点:考查交际用语。【结束】.【题文】He had to help his parents on the farm on weekends.A. workB. workingC. worksD. worked

26、【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他不得不在周末帮他父母在农场干活。固定短语“帮助某人做某事”help sb. (to) do sth.故选 Ao考点:考查非谓语动词。【结束】.【题文】一Does your son often have a good time Friday night?No. My husband often makes him a lot of homework.A. on; doesB.in; doC. on; doD. in; to do【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一你儿子经常在周五晚上玩的开心吗? 一不,我丈夫经常让他做许多作业。 在星期几用介词on ; “使某

27、人做某事make sb. do sth,故选Co 考点:考查介词和省去to的动词不定式。【结束】.【题文】 一John, how do you like the game?Very exciting, but it me a lot of time.A. wantsB. spendsC. paysD. takes【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一约翰,你认为这个游戏怎么样?一很令人兴奋。但是花了我很多时间。A. wants 想B. spends花时间或金钱,人作主语;C. pays付钱,人作主语;D. takes花 费,采用形式主语it,故选D。考点:考查动词辨析。【结束】.【题文】一The

28、 party is beginning. Where is Lucy now?-Oh, she cant come. She fbr a test at home.A. studiesB. studyC. studiedD. is studying【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一聚会要开始了,露西在哪?一哦,她不能来了。她在家正在为考试学习。 表示在说话的瞬间正在发生或进行的动作,要用现在进行时,在询问露西在哪的同时,她正 在学习,所以用现在进行时,故选D。考点:考查动词时态。【结束】来源:学,科,网.【题文】一Did Peter to the movies?来源:Zxxk.ComNo,

29、he went swimming.A. goesB. goC. goingD. went【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一彼得去看电影了吗?一没有,他去游泳了。一般过去时行为动词作谓语, 一般疑问句在句首加助动词did,后面动词用原形,故选B。考点:考查一般疑问句。【结束】.题文】 Pandas arc cute animals, and they arc also clever.A. a kind of; kind ofB. kind of; a kind ofC. kind of; kind ofD. a kind of; a kind of【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:熊猫是一种可

30、爱的动物,而且也有点聪明。a kind of一种be kind of有点儿,根据句意及选项意思,故选A。考点:考查词语辨析。【结束】.【题文】The students usually need sleep a night.A. eight hoursB. eight-hoursC. eight-hourD. eight hour【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:学生通常一晚上需要八小时的睡眠。复合形容词有两个特点:一是数词、 名词和形容词之间要用连字符连接;二是名词用单数形式,根据用法和所给选项的结构,故 选C。考点:考查复合形容词。【结束】.【题文】一I don like mutton be

31、ef.一I dont like mutton,I like beef a lot.A. and; butB. and; andC. or; bu(D. or; and【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:一我不喜欢羊肉和牛肉。一我不喜欢羊肉,但我非常喜欢牛肉。在否定句 中,如果否定词否定两项或两项以上,中间用。r连接;第二句,前后句之间有转折意味, 所以用but,故选C。考点:考查连词的用法。【结束】.【题文】Its 11 oclock. Please our lunch.A. orderingB. orderC. to order D. orders【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:II点钟了。

32、请点午餐吧。祈使句直接以动词原形开头,A. ordering现在 分词;B. order原形;C. to order动词不定式;D. orders第三人称单数,故选B。考点:考查祈使句的构成。【结束】.【题文】一?He has big eyes and a small nose.A. What does he look likeB. What does he doC. How old is heD. How is he【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:一他长得什么样子的?一他有大眼睛小鼻子“根据答语,是在询问人的长 相,B询问职业;C询问年龄;D询问身体状况,故选A。考点:考查特殊疑问句。【结

33、束】.【题文】 Many people dont like winter because they donTt like.A. cold weather B. a cold weatherC. weather cold D. cold weathers【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:许多人不喜欢冬天因为他们不喜欢寒冷的天气。形容词修饰名词,直接放 在名词前,weather是不可数名词,不能与a连用,也没有复数,根据分析可知BCD不对, 故选Ao考点:考查名词短语。【结束】.【题文】 一Dont eat in class, Hu Lei!, Miss Zhang.A. Excuse me B.

34、 OKC. YesD. Sorry【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:一胡磊,课堂上不要吃东西。一对不起,张老师。根据对话情景,张磊意 识到自己错了,应该表示歉意,故选D。考点:考查交际用语。【结束】二.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)【题文】Boys and girls,Attention, please! Do you know 21 to keep safe in our daily (日常的)life? Today Td like医 源:Zxxk.Com22you some ways to keep safe.1. Always play in a 23 place. A park is

35、 a safe place 24 there are no cars or buses in it.2. 25 the traffic rules, please! Before crossing a road, 26 and look both wayslook left,look right and look left 27 .3. Never put your head or hands 28 a car, a bus or a【rain. Many people gel 29 or lose their lives by doing so.4. Dont 30 a stranger (

36、陌生人)or go with him/her.Thats all. All the students should obey the rules anytime(任何时候).21.【小题1】A. whatB. howC. whenD. why22.【小题2】A. to tellB. tellingC. tellD. tells23.【小题3A. beautifulB. wonderful C. safeD. nice24.【小题4】A. andB. butC.soD. because25.【小题5A. GiveB. TakeC. ObeyD. Keep26.【小题6】A. stopB. goC

37、. walkD. run27.【小题7A. tooB. againC. aroundD. across28.【小题8】A. inB. awayC. out ofD. from29.【小题9】A. hurtingB. to hurtC. hurtsD. hurt30.小题10【答案】21【小题1】A. talkBB. talk toC. talk aboutD. talking22 .【小题2】A.【小题3】C23 .【小题4】D.【小题5】C24 .小题 6 A.【小题7】B28【小题8】C.【小题9】D29 .小题10 B【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了保护安全的一些方法。I.要总是在安全的地方

38、玩。2.要遵守交通规 则。3.不要把头或手伸出汽车、公交车或火车外。4.不要与陌生人说话或者和他/她一起走。 21.小题I考查代词及语境的理解。A. what什么;B. how如何;C. when何时;D. why 为什么。句意:你知道在我们日常生活中如何保护安全吗?根据后文的Today Pd like_you some ways to keep safe.可知此处指的是保持安全的方式,故用疑问词how。故选Bo22 .【小题2考查动词及语境的理解。A. to tell告诉;B. telling告诉;C. tell 告诉;D. tells 告诉;句意:今天我想告诉你们一些保护安全的方法。根据短

39、语wouldlike to do sth.想要做 某事,可知此处用动词不定式t。出1。故选A。23【小题3】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. beautiful漂亮的;B. wonderful精彩的;C. safe 安全的;D. nice好的。句意:要总是在安全的地方玩。根据后文的A park is a safe place可 知此处指的是安全的地方。故选C。24 .【小题4考查连词及语境的理解。A. and而且;B. but但是;C. so所以;D. because 因为。句意:公园是一个安全的地方,因为在它的里面没有汽车和公交车。此处说明公园是 一个安全地方的理由,故用连词because。故选

40、D。25【小题5】考查动词及语境的理解。A. Give给;B. Take拿走;C. Obey遵守;D. Keep 保留。句意:请遵守交通规则。根据短语。bey the rules“遵守规则”,故选C。26 .【小题6考查动词及语境的理解。A. stop停;B. go去;C. walk散步;D. run跑。句 意:在过马路前,停下来,向两边看。根据look both ways“向两边看”可知要先停下来。故 选A。27 .【小题7考查副词及语境的理解。A. too太;B. again再;C. around 周围;D. across 穿过。句意:向左看,向右看,然后再向左看。前面提到了 look l

41、eft,此处又提到look left, 故用副词again。故选B。28 .【小题8考查介词及语境的理解。A. in在.里;B. away 离开;C. out of从; D. from来自。句意:不要把头或手伸出汽车、公交车或火车外。根据短语putout 0产把 放到的外面”,故此处用介词。ut of。故选C。29 .【小题9考查动词及语境的理解。A. hurting受伤;B. to hurt受伤;C. hurts受伤;D. hurt 受伤;句意:这样做,许多人会受伤或失去生命。get+过去分词,表示被动。故此处用get hurt 受伤。故选D。30 .【小题10考查动词及语境的理解。A. t

42、alk谈话;B. talk to与交谈;C. talk about谈 论关于;D. talking谈论。句意:不要与陌生人说话或者和他/她一起走。talk to sb.与某人谈 话。故选B。考点:日常生活类短文。【结束】三.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)A【题文】AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train. I usually get up at 6:30

43、 a.m. and take (he train at 7:00 a.m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about

44、thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.Molly31.【小题1 A. 6:30 a.m.C. 7:55 a.m.32【小题2】 A. takes a bus C. walks33【小题3】A. fiveC. fifteen 34【小题4】A.餐馆C.市场35.【小题5】31.【小题1 A. 6:30 a.m.C. 7:55 a.m.32【小题2】 A. takes a bus C. walks33【小题3】A. five

45、C. fifteen 34【小题4】A.餐馆C.市场35.【小题5】Im a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. 1( takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work. Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.Wh

46、en will she arrive at her office if Molly goes to work at half past sevenB. 7:50 a.m.D. 8:0() a.m.Anna often to school.B. takes a trainD. takes a boatMolly lives about kilometers from her working place.B. tenD. twentyin Chinese.in Chinese.The underlined word traffic meansB.交通D.车站Which of the followi

47、ng is not TRUE?(下面哪一项是正确的)A. Molly is sometimes late fbr work.B. Joe lives near a lake.C. Molly works five days a week.D. Three of them go out by different means of transportation (交通方式).【答案】.小题1 C31 .【小题2】B33【小题3】A34【小题4】B.【小题5】C【解析】试题分析:这是一篇介绍三个不同职业的人的基本情况。Anna是一名银行职员,坐火车上 班,从来不迟到。Joe是个学生,有时步行上学,有时坐船。Molly是一名餐馆服务员,

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