23冬奥项目-2022年高考英语热点时文阅读.docx

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1、2022年高考最新热点时文阅读冬奥项目题型主要内容1阅读理解介绍了北京冬季奥运会三个比赛区域、七个新项目以及与春节相关 的活动2阅读理解介绍了关于2022年北京冬奥会的所有常见问题的答案3阅读理解2022年冬奥会的时间、项目名称以及地点,并说明了开幕式、闭幕 式和不同运动项目的价格4语法填空介绍冬奥会的运动项目冰壶比赛5语法填空介绍了第一个被加入冬季奥运会项目的花样滑冰01(2022广东汕头市潮阳区教师发展中心教学研究室高二期末)With the approaching of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games, more and more people want to

2、 know more about it. If you are just one of them, you can obtain more information with a click.Having won the bid for ihe 2022 Olympic Winter Games on July 31,2015, Beijing is set to become the first city in the world to have hosted both the summer and winter editions of the Olympic Games.With a vis

3、ion of “Joyful Rendezvous upon Pure Ice and Snow”, Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will build on the legacies of the landmark Beijing 2(X)8 Olympic Games and expects to encourage millions of people across China to embrace winter sports.The 109 events in seven Olympic winter sports will be held in

4、the three competition zones of central Beijing, Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.Three Competition ZonesBeijing will host all the ice events (curling, ice hockey and skating) and four snow events, making full use of the legacy venues of Beijing 2008 in the spirit of Olympic Agenda 2020.Yanqing, a suburban di

5、strict of Beijing (80km to the northwest) and home to the famous Badaling and Juyongguan stretches of the Great Wali, is to host the alpine skiing and sliding events.Zhangjiakou, further to the northwest in the neighboring Hebei province, will host all the other snow events in its Chongli district,

6、a popular skiing destination.Seven new eventsThe addition of seven new eventswomens monobob, freestyle skiing big air (men,s and womens) and mixed team events in short track speed skating team relay, ski jumping. Freestyle skiing aerials and snowboard cross-to Beijing 2022s sports programme will bri

7、ng about the most gender-balanced Winter 示泛指,应用不定冠词,special是辅音音素开头的单词,前边应用a。故填a。19. 考查连词。句意:虽然冰壶可能是项“缓慢”的运动,但它仍然充满技巧、悬念和兴奋!结合语意, 空处表示“虽然,即使“,可用while/ahhough/lhough引导让步状语从句。故填While/AIlhough/Thougho20. eventswas put21. ato test22. usuallyBeing23. Unlikehigher24. which/thatas【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了第一个被加入冬季奥运

8、会项目的花样滑冰,以及花样滑冰的动作要领、 所需技巧等等。20. 考查名词复数。句意:奥运会水平的滑冰选手让他们的运动看起来很简单,但实际上,滑冰项目充 满了挑战。分析句子且根据文意可知,滑冰运动不止一个项目,因此需使用event(赛事)的复数形式。故填 eventSo考查被动语态。句意:花样滑冰是第一个被加入奥运会的冬季项目。几年后,男子速滑也被列入了 名单。分析句子可知,主语mcnlspccdskating(男子速滑)和谓语put之间是逻辑上的被动关系,且此 处是描述过去的事实,因此需使用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was put。21. 考查冠词。句意:在奥运会上,花样滑冰比赛对男女选手的

9、力量和敏捷性都提出了挑战。分析句子 可知,此处为固定搭配a variety of意为“各种各样的;种种“。故填a。22. 考查非谓语动词。句意:“花样滑冰一词来源于滑冰运动员在冰上所做的花样。直到1991年,选手 的某些技能还需要定的数字来测试.分析句子可知,空处可使用不定式作目的状语。故填I。lest。 24.考查副词。句意:现在这个要求已经被取消了,滑冰选手通常专注于跳跃。分析句子可知,应使用 副词作状语,修饰动词focus on(关注;专注于)。故填usually。25. 考查非谓语动词。句意:作为花样滑冰的一种形式,冰上舞蹈的灵感来自交际舞。分析句子可知, 主语ice dancing(

10、冰上舞蹈)与动词be之间是逻辑上的主动关系,因此需使用现在分词表示主动,句 首应使用首字母大写。故填Being。26. 考查介词。句意:与花样滑冰不同,冰上舞蹈只允许跳跃一个完整的转身。分析句子可知,冰上舞 蹈只允许做一个转身,而花样滑冰可以做很多个转身,这是花样滑冰与冰上舞蹈之间的不同之处, 句首应使用首字母大写。故填Unlike。27. 考查形容词比较级。句意:男选手可以举起他的伙伴,但不能高于他的头。分析句子可知,前文提 到男选手可以举起他的伙伴,but为转折关系,由此判断男选手举起他的伙伴时不能超过他的头顶, 此处应使用形容词比较级。故填higher。28. 考查定语从句。句意:相反,

11、舞者专注于使他们在冰上一致移动的动作。分析句子可知,该句为限 制性定语从句,先行词为moves,且从句中缺少主语成分,因此需使用关系代词which或thai引导。 故填 which 或 that。29. 考查连词。句意:目标很简单:尽可能快地跑完这段距离.分析句子可知,此处为固定搭配“as.as.”, 意为“正如一样故填as。令关注有礼令学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取180套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学学科网Olympic Games to date, with more female athletes (45.44 percent) and womens

12、 events than at any previousGames.Spring Festival (Chinese New Year)2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in February 2022, coinciding with the Chinese New Year, the most important holiday in China. Or rather, it will fall on 4th, February and will end on 20th,February. Local residents are looki

13、ng forward to welcoming athletes from around the globe to enjoy the Chinese New Year festivities, (he majestic landscape and the rich cultures of central Beijing Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, as they charm the world with the beauty of winter sports.1. Where can you find the passage?A. newspaper. B. onlin

14、eC. magazine.D. textbook.2. Which of the following is true according (o the passage?A. 2022 Olympic Winter Games will see more female athletes than male ones.B. The male athletes in 2022 Olympic Winter Games will account for 45. 44%.C. 2022 Olympic Winter Games will see the most female athletes ever

15、.D. Beijing has become the first city in the world to host the Olympics.3. Which of the following will the local people not do during 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Enjoy the Spring Festival as well as the Olympic Games.B. Compete in the Olympic Games with athletes from around the globe.C. Welcome competit

16、ors throughout the world with landscape and abundant cultures.D. Charm (he world with the beauty of the winter sports.02(2022山东荷泽高一期末)Everything you need to know about the 2022 Winter OlympicsThe 2022 Winter Olympics are just a few days away! See below for the answers to all of your frequently asked

17、 questions surrounding the Beijing Winter Games.When are the 2022 Winter Olympics?The 2022 Winter Olympics are set to take place on Friday, February 4 through Sunday, February 20.Where are the 2022 Winter Olympics taking place?The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in China across three zones: Beijin

18、g, Yanqing, and Zhangjiakou.The ice sports will be held in central Beijing, Chinas capital, as well as four snow events. The Opening and Closing Ceremonies will also take place in Beijing.Yanqing, a mountainous suburb of Chinas capital located approximately 75 km northwest of Beijings city center, w

19、ill host Alpine skiing and sliding events and will also be the home of the Olympic Athletes village.Zhangjiakou, located approximately 180 kilometers northwest of Beijing will host the majority of the ski and snowboarding events.What sports are being contested?There will be a total of 109 medal even

20、ts across 15 sports, such as Cross-Country Skiing, Freestyle Skiing, Short Track, Snowboarding, Speed Skating and so on. Among these events, the 2022 Winter Olympics will feature 7 new events: Women,s Monobob, Mens and Womens Big Air (Freestyle Skiing), Mixed Team Snowboard Cross, Mixed Team Aerials

21、, Mixed Team Short Track Relay, and Mixed Team Ski Jumping.For more information, click https:olvmpics. nbesports. com.4. What sports will be held in Beijing zone?A. Snowboarding events.B. The majority of the ski.C. Ice sports and four snow events.D. Alpine skiing and sliding events.5. How many medal

22、 events are being competed?A.109.B. 15.C.7.D.116.6. Where is (he text probably from?A.An biography.B. A website.C.A guidebook.D.A book review.03(2022江苏连云港高二期末)The 2022 Winter Olympics is scheduled to be held from February 4 to February 20, 2022 in Beijing, ChinaThe Opening Ceremony will be held on F

23、ebruary 4 (the fourth day of Chinese New Year 2022) at theBeijing National Stadium (also known as the Birds Nest) . Preliminary competition (预赛)will begin in some sports two days earlier from February 2 to 3. The Closing Ceremony will take place on February 20 also at the Beijing National Stadium.Th

24、e venues (场馆)for Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics have been divided into three clusters (场馆群):Beijing Cluster, Yanqing Cluster and Zhangjiakou Cluster. 13 venues will be used for 109 events. Here are the events and venues in Beijing cluster:EventsVenuesCurlingNational Swimming CenterIce hockeyNational I

25、ndoor Stadium and Wukesong Sports CenterShort trackCapital Indoor Stadium叫/ O)speed skatingCapital Indoor StadiumFigure skatingNational Speed Skating OvalSpeed skatingBig Air ShougangFreestyle skiingBig Air ShougangAccording to the bidding report published by the Beijing Winter Olympic Bid Committee

26、 in 2015, ticket prices for the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics range from US$118 to US$787 (RMB732 to RMB4,882). Tickets for popular events are about US$24 to US$236( RMB 149 to RMB 1,464), and US$8 to US$79 (RMB50to RMB490) for general events.7. What do we know about the

27、 2022 Winter Olympics?A. Preliminary competition will last 18 days. B. The events can be enjoyed on New Years Day.C. All the events will take place in Beijing cluster. D. The Closing Ceremony will be held at the Birds Nest.8. What sport can you enjoy in Big Air Shougang?A.Ice hockey.B.Figure skating

28、.C. Speed skating.D. Freestyle skiing.9. How much should you pay at least for you and your parents to enjoy one popular event?A.RMB 72B.RMB 354.C. RMB 447.D. RMB 708.04(2022湖南高一期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Curling is a team sport, which is played on ice. It is one of the interesting 10 (event)

29、 at the Winter Olympics. II (tradition) curling teams are made up of four players. It is played on a very long line of 12 (special) prepared ice called a Sheet. A sheet of curling ice is 45 metres long13 five metres wide. At each end of the sheet there are two circles that look like target, known as

30、 houses. Each house 14 (consist) of four rings which help define which curling stones are closest15 the centre. An average game of curling lasts up to (hree hours. Teams are given a set amount of Thinking Time 16 (depend) on the rules and number of ends. In the ten-end games, each team receives 38 m

31、inutes of thinking time. To play curling, a set of stones 17 (need). They are made of18 special type of granite (花岗岩)and weigh almost 20 kilos each. Each curler has their own brush and a pair of special curling shoes to be able to slide with a stone during the game. 19 curling may be a “slow sport,

32、its still full of skill, suspense (悬念)and excitement!05(2021河南许昌高二期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As a child, Olympic figure skaters shining costumes, smooth movements and thrilling jumps attracted me. Olympic-level skaters make their sport look easy, but in fact, skating 20 (event) are full of c

33、hallenges.Figure skating was the first winter sport to be added to the Olympics. And then mens speed skating21 (put) on the list several years later. In the Olympics, 22 wide variety of skatingcompetitions challenge both male and female competitor strength and agility (敏捷度).The term “figure skating“

34、 comes from figures skaters make on the icc. Until 1991 certain figures were required 23 (test) competitors certain skills. Now that this requirement has been removed, skaters24 (usual) fbcus on jumps. They take off in different positions and spin (旋转)several limes in theair before landing on one fo

35、ot.25 (be) a form of figure skating, ice dancing was inspired by ballroom dance. 26 (like) figure skating, ice dancing only allows jumps of one complete turn. A man can lift his partner, but no27 (high) than his head. Instead, dancers focus on moves 28 keep them moving in unison (一致地)on the ice.Whil

36、e figure skating requires strength and agility, speed skating requires different skills. The goal is simple: Cover the distance as quickly 29 possible. Naturally this requires leg strength.At high levels of competition, skating requires athletic ability and hours of practice, but ordinary people can

37、 also get out on some ice and enjoy the sport of skating.参考答案:1. BC2. B【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 2022年北京冬季奥运会的相关情况,介绍了三个比赛区域、七个 新项目以及与春节相关的活动。1.文章出处题。根据第一段最后一句If you are just one of them, you can obtain more information with a click.”(如果您只是其中之一,只需单击即可获得更多信息。)可知,文章应该出自于网络。故选Bo 2.细节理解题。根据 Seven new events 部

38、分中第二句Freestyle skiing aerials and snowboard cross-to Beijing 2022s sports programme will bring about the most gender-balanced Winter Olympic Games to date, with more female athletes (45.44 percent) and womens events than at any previous Games. v (2022 年北京冬奥 会的自由式滑雪空中技巧和单板越野滑雪项目将是迄今为止性别最均衡的一届冬奥会,女性运动

39、员 数量(45.44%)和女子项目数量均超过以往任何一届冬奥会),可知,C选项“2022年冬奥会将迎来 有史以来最多的女运动员“正确。故选C。3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“2022 Olympic Winter Games will take place in February 2022, coinciding with the Chinese New Year, the most important holiday in China. Local residents are looking forward to welcoming athletes from around (he glob

40、e to enjoy the Chinese New Year festivities, (he majestic landscape and the rich cultures of central Beijing Yanqing and Zhangjiakou, as (hey charm (he world with the beauty of winter sports. ”(2022年冬奥会将于2022年2月举行,恰逢中国最重要的节口春节。北京延庆和张家 口以冬季运动之美吸引着世界,当地居民期待着来自世界各地的运动员一起享受中国的新年庆祝活 动,欣赏壮观的景观和丰富的文化)可知,20

41、22年冬奥会期间,当地民众不会和来自世界各地的运动 员在奥运会上竞争。故选B。【点睛】本文是应用文,这类题目要求考生弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息要 善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解 透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准。4. CA5. B【分析】这是篇说明文。主要介绍了关于2022年北京冬奥会的所有常见问题的答案。4. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The ice sports will be held in central Beijing, Chinas capital, as well as fo

42、ur snow events. The Opening and Closing Ceremonies will also take place in Beijing.(冰赛将在中国首都北 京举行,另外还有四项雪赛。开幕式和闭幕式也将在北京举行)”可知,冰赛和四项雪赛是在北京举 行的。故选C。5. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段段第一句There will be a total of 109 medal events across 15 sports, such as Cross-Country Skiing, Freestyle Skiing, Short Track, Snowboarding,

43、 Speed Skating and so on.(本次比 赛共109个奖牌项目,15项体育运动包括越野滑雪、自由式滑雪、短道速滑、单板滑雪、速度滑冰 等)”可知,本次比赛共109个奖牌项目。故选A。6. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“For more information, click . nbesports. com.(更多信 息,请点击https:olvmpics. ) ”可知,这是一个网址,所以这篇文章很可能出自一个网 站。故选B。7. DD8. C【分析】 这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了 2022年冬奥会的时间、项目名称以及地点,并说明了开幕式、闭幕式 和不同运动项目的价格。7. 细节

44、理解题。根据第一段 “The Opening Ceremony will be held on February 4 (the fourth day of Chinese New Year 2022) al the Beijing National Stadium (also known as the Birds Nest)(开幕式将于 2 月 4 日(2022年春节第四天)在国家体育场(也称为鸟巢)举行。)以及“The Closing Ceremony will take place on February 20 also at the Beijing National Stadium.”(

45、闭幕式将于 2 月 20 日在国家体育场举行。) 可知,2022年冬奥会的闭幕式将在国家体育场举行,国家体育场也称为鸟巢。故选D项。8. 细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Freestyleskiing”(自由式滑雪)以及“BigAirShougang” (首钢滑雪 大跳台)可知,在首钢滑雪大跳台你可以享受自由式滑雪运动。故选D项。9. 细节理解题。根据最后一段Tickets for popular events are about US$24 to US$236 ( RMB 149 to RMB 1,464) ”(热门运动的门票约为24美元至236美元(149元人民币至1464元人民币)可知,

46、热门运动的门票最低为每人149元人民币,你和你的父母总计三人,最低需要支付447元人民币。 故选C项。10. eventsTraditional11. speciallyand12. consiststo13. dependingare needed14. aWhile/Although/Though【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍冬奥会的运动项目冰壶比赛。10.考查名词。句意:这是冬奥会上有趣的项目之一。“oneo复数可数名词”表示“之一”,空处应填 名词的复数形式。故填even心考查形容词。句意:传统冰壶队由四名运动员组成。空处修饰名词curling teams,应用形容词形式作 定语,t

47、raditional是形容词,表示“传统的。故填Traditional。11. 考查副词。句意:它是在一条非常长的专门准备好的被称为冰道的冰上进行的。分析句子,空处修 饰动词prepared,应用副词形式作状语,specially是副词,表示“专门地”。故填specially。12. 考查连词。句意:一块冰道长45米,宽5米。结合语意,前后表示并列关系,应用连词and表示并 列。故填and。13. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:每个营垒由四个环组成,这有助于确定哪些冰壶最靠近中心。根据句 中help使用原形形式可知,句子使用一般现在时.,主语Each house是单数,谓语动词应用第三人称 单数形

48、式。故填consists.,14. 考查介词。句意:每个营垒由四个环组成,这有助于确定哪些冰壶最靠近中心。be closest to sth.表示 “最靠近某物。故填t。15. 考查非谓语动词。句意:取决于规则和终点数,团队有一定的思考时间。分析句子,空处作非谓语 动词,depend与被修饰词Thinking Time之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式作后置定语。故填 dependingo16. 考查时态和语态。句意:玩冰壶需要一套石头。根据上下文可知,句子应用一般现在时,need与主 语a set of stones之间是被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,主语a set of stones是兔数,be动词 应用 area 故填 are neededo17. 考查冠词。句意:它们是由一种特殊类型的花岗岩制成的,每个重将近20公斤。结合语意,此处表

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