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1、U!川省资阳市三年(20202022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-02完形填空一、完形填空(2022,四川资阳,统考中考真题)In a classroom in Kenya, Priscilla Sitienei takes notes with her classmates. She wears the same school uniform. However, there is one 1.She is 99 years old.Back in 2003, the government began to pay fbr primary education. This has 2 some
2、older people, who missed education when they were young, to go back to school. When her great grandson dropped out of school (辍学),Sitienei hoped to set a good example for him so that he would 3 his studies. So Sitienei went to school herself. Her children also 4 her decision.Being able to study at s
3、chool makes Sitienei very 5. On the one hand, her greatgrandson followed her 6 and returned to school. On the other hand, she has found another dream. She wants a new 7. I would like to become a doctor 8 Iused to be a midwife (接生员)J she said.Sitienei is in her sixth year of primary school. She likes
4、 her teachers and classmates, and she 9 enjoys other school activities, including PE classes. I will go on with mystudies/9 she said. Its never too late to chase (追逐)ones10*1. A.differenceB. habitC. discussionD. idea2. A.allowedB. followedC neededD - taught3.A.stopB . hateC recordD continue4. A.pick
5、ed outB agreed withC gave upD laughed at5. A.angryB happyC. nervousD. honest6. A.adviceB newsC. exampleD. voice7. A.friendB nameC. jobD. coat8. A.unlessB. soC. andD. because9. A.neverB. alsoC. hardlyD ever10. A.dreamB - truthC. answerD secret(2022四川资阳统考中考真题)A person has two ears but only one mouth.
6、Thats 语“blow down”。故选 A。26 . B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 36.A 37. B 38. D 39. D 40. C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了杰瑞一开始并不喜欢待在夏令营,后来受母亲话语的影响, 开始改变自己的心态,坦诚自己,说出自己内心真正的想法,然后一切变得好起来,开始享 受起自己的夏令营。告诉我们心态对做事情的重要性,要学会坦诚。27 .句意:他不喜欢夏令营,不能等到九月开学think of 认为;wait for 等待;care about 关心;look for 寻找。根
7、据He didn9t like it”可知,不 喜欢待在夏令营,所以不能在那等到九月份开学,故选B。28 .句意:他写信给妈妈,问她是否能早点来接他,但他不想让妈妈告诉爸爸。if 是否;when 当时;why 为什么;where 哪里。根据asked her. she would pick him up early可知,询问妈妈是否能早点来接他。此处if引导的是宾语从句。故选A。29 .句意:他写信给妈妈,问她是否能早点来接他,但他不想让妈妈告诉爸爸。driver 司机;friend 朋友;dad 父亲;advisor 顾问。根据I am al ways. with your dad. If
8、you really want to leave, I will talk to him about it”可知,不想让妈妈把这件事情告诉爸爸。故选Co 29.句意:我一直对你爸爸很诚实。patient 耐心的;strict 严格的;pleased 满意的;honest 坦诚的。根据“If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about it”可知,妈妈对爸爸一直是非常坦诚的。故选D。30 .句意:杰里担心会让他爸爸难过,所以他答应他会在这最后两周待在家里,并尽量让自 己做得好一些。serious 严肃的;worried 担忧的;happy
9、 开心的;mad 生气的。根据“Jerry was.about making his dad sad”可知,担心让爸爸难过。故选B。31 .句意:杰瑞担心会让他爸爸难过,所以他答应他会在这最后两周待在家里,并尽量让自 己做得好一些。prefer更喜欢;hate讨厌;try尝试;refuse拒绝。根据make the best of it”可知,此处指尽力 利用好这段时间,try to do sth“尽力做某事”,故选C。32 .句意:他让他的妈妈在他回家时做他最喜欢的饭。around 大约;away 离开;along 沿着;home 到家。根据“He asked his mom to make
10、 his favorite meal when he got ”可知,回家要吃到最喜欢吃的饭,故选D。33 .句意:在过去的一个星期里,每次他吃野营餐的时候,他都想象他在吃他妈妈做的饭。 hoped 希望;imagined 想象;remembered 记得;wondered 想知道。根据“the food didnt taste as bad”可知,他都想象自己在吃妈妈做的饭菜,这样饭菜就没有那么难吃。故选B。34 .句意:幸运的是,饭菜没有那么难吃。Luckily 幸运地;Still 仍然;Suddenly 突然地;Besides 除此之外。根据“the food didnt taste a
11、s bad”可知,此处指幸运的是食物没那么难吃,故选A。35 .句意:当他去骑马的时候,他告诉指导教练他不喜欢这匹马。warned 提醒;told 告诉;taught 教授;showed 展示。根据“the advisor (顾问)that he wasnt comfortable with the horse”可知,是告诉教练自己的感受,故选B。36 .句意:然后他又有了一个,他开始喜欢骑马。and和;but但是;or或者;for因为。此空前后表示并列,使用并列连词and,故选A。37 .句意:至于划船,他告诉他的指导教练,他想试试坐在船尾。riding 骑马;boating 戈船;cook
12、ing 烹饪;camping 野营。根据“he would like to try sitting in the stem”可知,此处指划船,故选B。38 .句意:当他能够扮演船尾桨手的角色时,他就开始喜欢划船了。Although尽管;Before在之前;Unless除非;Once 一旦。此处表示一旦他能够承担起船尾桨手的角色,他就会开始喜欢划船。故选D。39 .句意:当杰瑞的父母来接他的时候,他对他们说:“这是有史以来最棒的夏令营。” put 放;cheer 欢呼;give 给;pick 选择。根据前文“she would pick him up early”可知,夏令 营接近尾声,妈妈来接
13、他了,故选D。40 .句意:当杰瑞的父母来接他的时候,他对他们说:“这是有史以来最棒的夏令营。” hottest最热的;busiest最忙碌的;best最好的;longest最长的。在这次夏令营中他开始常识 骑马和划船,这都是之前不敢做的事情,所以这次的夏令营是最棒的,故选C。41 . B 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. A【分析】本文是作者通过自身的经历告诉我们:现在越来越多的人喜欢用手机来进行社交, 反而缺少了真实生活中的交流,我们需要放慢自己,去体验人类的情感。42 .句意:我们只是在社交网络上互发短信和表情符号。tell 告诉;send 发送;teach 教;bring 带
14、来。根据texts(短信)and emojis on social network”可 知,发送短信和表请,故选B。43 .句意:我甚至都不怎么和家人说话了。speak 说;write 写;read 读;listen 听。根据I dont really talk to my friends anymore”可知, 不跟朋友聊天,不能家人说话,只是通过社交网络联系,故选A。44 .句意:他们都在他们的智能手机里有他们美好的生活,就像我一样。jobs 工作;fHends 朋友;phones 电话;minds 思想。根据We just. each other texts(短信)and emojis
15、on social network”可知,作者认为家人和他一样,都活在智能手机的网络世界里,故 选C。45 .句意:在过去,我可以愉快地和我的家人和朋友聊天,但现在那些日子已经过去了。 about 关于;down 向下;around 在周围;with 和一起。根据“talk happilymy family”可知,此处考查talk with sb与聊天”的用法,故选D。46 .句意:我还是我自己吗?still仍然;also也;even甚至;yet还。作者将现在的情况跟过去的进行对比,发现现在自 己太依赖于网络,而不像之前那样面对面交流情感,所以反问自己还仍然是从前的自己吗, 故选Ao. C 4
16、7. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 56.B 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从一次野餐经历中获得的感悟,即事物不要只看表 面。47 .句意:然而,今年我想试着自己做点什么。again 又一次;gradually 逐渐地;however 然而;besides 除之外。根据上文“Mom used tomake potato salad for me”可知,以往野餐的食物都是母亲为“我”准备的,今年“我”打算自己 做,此处存在转折关系,故选C。48 .句意:我最后决定做苹果派。d
17、ecided 决定;asked 问;promised 承诺;agreed 同意。根据下文“the recipe needed six apples” 可知,作者决定做苹果派。故选A。49 .句意:但后来我遇到了一个问题。answer 答案;problem 问题;chance 机会;message 信息。根据下文“the recipe needed six apples, and I had just three”可知,作者遇到了一个问题,那就是苹果不够用了。故选B。50 .句意:幸运地是,我在冰箱里发现了草莓。Naturally 自然地;Carefully 仔细地;Especially 尤其;
18、Luckily 幸运的是。根据下文“Thats it! Fil make strawberry-apple pie”可知,作者很幸运地发现了草莓,于是决定做草莓苹果派。故 选D。51 .句意:看起来不太好看。looking 看;tasting 尝;sounding 听起来;feeling 感觉。根据下文“we shouldnt judge(判断)a pie by its look, either”可知,作者的派不太好看。故选A。52 .句意:我迫不及待地想和大家分享。sell 卖;share 分享;protect 保护;refuse 拒绝。根据下文“when I was just.to sho
19、w my pie” 可知,作者很想和大家分享自己做的派。故选B。53 .句意:当我正准备展示我的草莓苹果派时。shy害羞的;scared害怕的;sorry遗憾的;ready准备好的。根据“when I was just.to show my pie”可知,作者原本准备好展示自己的草莓苹果派了。故选D。54 .句意:盒子里是你能想象到的最漂亮的派。Nearby附近的;Outside在夕卜面;Inside在里;Below在下面。根据下文“the boxis the most beautiftil pie”可知,派是装在盒子里面的。故选C。55 .句意:我悄悄地把我那袋草莓苹果派藏在桌子底下。hid
20、 藏;showed 展示;lost 失去;broke 打破。根据下文“Come on, guys, here I found the most.pie under the table”可知,作者把自己做的草莓苹果派藏在了桌子底下。故选A。56 .句意:我对我的草莓苹果派感到很失望。excited兴奋的;disappointed失望的;encouraged感到鼓舞的;relaxed感到放松的。根据下 文“I just sat on the grass alone”可知,作者是想分享自己做的草莓苹果派的,现在只能藏起来, 所以会感到失望。故选B。57 .句意:我在桌下发现了最美味的派!terrib
21、le 糟糕的;delicious 美味的;interesting 有趣的;expensive 昂贵的。根据下文“Everyone went up and tried some. The pie was.in no time”可知,此处指的是最美味的派,所以人们都 来尝,很快就吃光了。故选B。58 .句意:草莓苹果派很快就吃完了。put down 放下;taken out 取出;eaten up 吃光;cut down 砍掉。根据上文“Everyone went up and tried some”可知,每个人都上前尝了一下草莓苹果派,所以很快就被吃光了。故选C。59 .句意:看到那是我的草莓苹
22、果派,我高兴地笑了。your你的;his他的;her她的;my我的。根据下文“I laughed happily”可知,作者看到自己 的草莓苹果派很受欢迎,所以笑了。故选D。60 .句意:看到那是我的草莓苹果派,我高兴地笑了。coldly冷漠地;sadly悲伤地;happily高兴地;politely礼貌地。根据上文“The pie was eaten up in no time. Seeing it was my strawberry-apple pie”可知,作者看到自己的草莓苹果派很受欢迎, 所以高兴地笑了。故选C。61 .句意:从这次野餐中。picnic 野餐;tour 旅途;holi
23、day 假日;game 游戏。根据上文“Every summer, my swim team has a picnic”可知,作者从这次野餐经历中有所感悟。故选A。why we should listen more and speak 11.However, people often 12 too much. They want others to listen to them,3 they forget to listen to others. Thafs why we cant really communicate as much as we think.I used to wonder
24、14 nobody paid any attention to what I said. There were things that I wanted to say. There were feelings that I wanted to 15 But nobodylistened to me and it really made me 16.Later I found out that I had been doing 7 the same thing: I kept talking and never really listened to anybody. So I decided t
25、o be a 18, Soon, I 19 Ibegan to know more about the people around me.Now Fve listened to them. And Ive become a 20 person.11. A. moreB . fasterC. lessD. louder12. A. smileB. swimC. lieD. talk13. A. butB. ifC. orD. until14. A. howB. whyC whenD whether15. A. shareB. buyC. learnD. remember16. A. warmB.
26、 sadC. lazyD. excited17. A. poorlyB proudlyC. exactlyD. slowly18. A. speakerB readerC. listenerD. writer19. A. realizedB promisedC forgotD. guessed20. A. simplerB youngerC. busierD. better(2021四川资阳,统考中考真题)These days, there have been a lot of reports about tornadoes (龙卷风).A tornado is a very 21 form
27、of weather. In fact, it is a rotating tube (旋转管道)of 22. The tube touches the ground and a cloud at the same time. Thereason why tornadoes are so dangerous is that they travel at 23 up to 300 miles per hour! Tornadoes are 24 when warm air and cool air meet in the sky. They can pick up cars, blow 25 t
28、rees, and knock over buildings.21. A. dangerousB goodC. excitingD. different22. A. smokeB. airC. fireD. cloud23. A. sizesB - heightsC speedsD. weights24. A. protectedB. namedC savedD formed25. A. down25. A. downB. outC. offD. up(2021四川资阳统考中考真题)It was early August. Jerry was at the same summer camp f
29、or a month. He didnt like it and couldnt 26 September when school would start.He wrote to his mom and asked her 27 she would pick him up early, but he didnt want his mom to tell his 28 , She answered, I cant do that. I am always 29 with your dad. If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about
30、 it.”Jerry was 30 about making his dad sad, so he promised that he would stay for the last two weeks and 3 to make the best of it. He asked his mom to make his favorite meal when he got 32 .During the last week, every time he ate a camp meal, he 33 he was eating his moms cooking. 34 , the food didnt
31、 taste as bad. When he went horse-riding, he 35 the advisor (顾问)that he wasnt comfortable with the horse. Then he had another one,36 he started to like horse riding. As for 37 ,he told his advisor that he would like to try sitting in the stem (船尾).38 he was able to take on the role of the stem paddl
32、er (桨手),he started to enjoy boating.When Jerrys parents came to 39 him up, he said to them, “This was the 40 summer at camp ever.”26. A. think ofB. wait fbrC care aboutD. look fbr27. A. ifB whenC. whyD where28. A. driverB . friendC. dadD. advisor29. A. patientB . strictC. pleasedD. honest30. A. seri
33、ousB worriedC happyD. mad31. A. preferB hateC. tryD. refuse32. A. aroundB awayC. alongD. home33. A. hopedB imaginedC. rememberedD. wondered34. A. LuckilyB. StillC. SuddenlyD. Besides35. A. warnedB. toldC taughtD - showed36. A. andB. butC. orD. for37. A. ridingB boatingC cookingD. camping38. A. Altho
34、ughB . BeforeC. UnlessD. Once39. A. putB cheerC. giveD. pick40. A. hottestB busiestC. bestD. longest(2020四川资阳中考真题)I dont know when it first started. I dont really talk to my friends anymore. We just 4each other texts(短信)and emojis on social network. Idont even 42 much to my family anymore. They all
35、have their wonderful lives inside their smart 43, just like me.In old days I could talk happily 44 my family and friends, but now those days are gone. There are moments in which I thought to myself: Am I 45 myself? Or have I become my phone?41. A. tellB.sendC teachD. bring42. A. speakB.writeC readD.
36、 listen43. A. jobsB.friendsC phonesD. minds44. A. aboutB.downC aroundD. with45. A. stillB.alsoC evenD. yet(2020四川资阳,中考真题)Every summer, my swim team has a picnic. Mom used to make potato salad fbr me. This year, 46,1 wanted to try making something on myown.I spent hours looking through recipe(菜谱)book
37、s and finally 47 to make apple pie. But then I met a(n) 48: the recipe needed six apples, and I had just three.49,1 found strawberries in the fridge. Thafs it! Ill make strawberry-apple pie. Twohours later, my pie was ready, not 50 nice, but it smelled so good that I couldnt wait to 5 it.At the picn
38、ic, when I was just 52 to show my pie, Maddie put down a very nice box. She said, “53 the box is the most beautiful pie you can ever imagine. I bought itfrom the best pastry(糕点)shop in the town., While everybodys eyes were on it, I quietly54 my bag of pie under the table.I was feeling so 55 about my
39、 pie that I just sat on the grass alone. Suddenly, John cried out loud, Come on, guys, here I found the most 56 pie under the table! Someone must have forgotten it. Everyone went up and tried some. The pie was 57 in no time.Seeing it was 58 strawberry-apple pie, I laughed 59.From this 60.1 knew I sh
40、ouldnt compare and worry about what everyonemight think and we shouldnt judge(判断)a pie by its look, either.46.A. againB. graduallyC. howeverD. besides47.A. decidedB askedC. promisedD. agreed48.A. answerB problemC chanceD. message49.A. NaturallyB. CarefullyC. EspeciallyD. Luckily50.A lookingB tasting
41、C. soundingD. feeling51.A. sellB. shareC. protectD. refuse52.A. shyB scaredC. sorryD. ready53.A. NearbyB . OutsideC. InsideD. Below54.A. hidB showedC. lostD. broke55.A. excitedB disappointedC encouragedD. relaxed56.A. terribleB. deliciousC. interestingD. expensive57.A. put downB , taken outC eaten u
42、pD. cut down58.A. yourB. hisC. herD. my59.A. coldlyB. sadlyC. happilyD. politely60.A. picnicB . tourC. holidayD game参考答案:1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A【导语】本文主要讲99岁的老太太和一群小学生坐在一起重新开始学习。她决定重新追逐 她的梦想。1 .句意:然而有一个不同,她九十九岁了。difference 不同;habit 习惯;discussion 讨论;idea 主意。根据“She is 99 year
43、s old.”可知 99 岁和小学生比较是一个不同。故选A。2 .句意:这也允许一些年纪大的人重返学校。当他们年轻的时候,他们错过了学习。allowed 允许;followed 跟随;needed 需要;taught 教书。根据This hassome older peopleto go back to school.”可知是允许一些人去学校。故选A。3 .句意:Sitienei希望去为他建立一个好榜样,这样他能够继续他的学习。stop停止;hate讨厌;record记录;continue继续。根据“his studies.“可知是继续他的学习。故选D。4 .句意:她的孩子们也同意她的决定。p
44、icked out 挑选出;agreed with 同意;gave up 放弃;laughed at 嘲笑。根据“So Sitienei went to school herself. Her children also.”可知是也同意。故选 Bo.句意:能够在学校学习,让Sitienei非常开心。angry 生气;happy 开心;nervous 紧张;honest 诚实。根据On the one hand, her great grandson followed her”可知因为她去学校学习影响了曾孙,故是开心的。故选B。5 .句意:一方面他的曾孙效仿她,重新返回到学校。advice 建议
45、;news 新闻;example 例子;voice 声音。follow ones example效仿某人。故选 Co.句意:她想要一份新工作。friend 朋友;name 名字;job 工作;coat 外套。根据I would like to become a doctor”可知是 想成为医生,故是一份新_L作。故选C。6 .句意:我想要成为一名医生,因为我过去是一个接生员。unless除非;so所以;and并且;because因为。根据“I used to be a midwife (接生员)“可知是 因为过去做过接生员,故想成为医生。故选D。7 .句意:她喜欢她的老师和同学们,她也享受其他
46、的校园活动,包括体育课。never 从不;also 也;hardly 几乎不;ever 曾经。根据She likes her teachers”及enjoys other school activities J可知是也喜欢其他活动。故选B。8 .句意:追逐一个人的梦想,永远都不会太晚。dream 梦;truth 真相;answer 回答;secret 秘密。根据Its never too late to chase (追逐)ones.” 可知追逐梦想不会晚。故选A。9 . C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. D【导语】本文主要讲作者从一个只顾自己说话的人,变成了一个好的听众。他发现现在他比 之前更了解周围的人了。11 .句意:那就是为什么我们应该听的更多,并且说的更少。more 更多;faster 更快;less 更少;louder 更大声。根据we should listen more and speak ”可知此处讲要少说多听。故选C。12 .句意:然而,人们通常说的太多。smile 微笑;swim 游