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1、20222023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟） 注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，
2、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the man plan to go this year?C. South America.C. Drop glass bottles.C. Help his neighbor.C. 4.A. Europe.B. Asia.2. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Clean the floor. B. Sit in Row 5.3. What does the wo
3、man mean?A. She wants to go swimming.B. She is busy with her project.C. She will have a test tomorrow.4. What will the man probably do next?A. Get a spare key. B. Borrow some books.5. How many people will visit London for free?A. 2.B. 3.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
4、个选阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The giant panda 56 (love) by people throughout the world.Chinese scientists 57 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 58 (care)mother.For 25days, she never left her baby,not even to find something 59 (eat)! She would n
5、ot let any other pandas come ncar.Shc licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 60 (enemy)that would try to eat the little comforting pats.The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 61 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it li
6、ttle comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 62 more than two years.By that time,the panda no longer needed 63 (it)mothcr for food.However,it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest.Then,after two and a half years,the mother64 (drive)the young panda away.It
7、was time for her to have a new baby, 65it was also time for the young panda to be independent.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件 邀请他加入，内容包括：1 .球队活动；2 .报名方式及截止日期。注意:1.词数80字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇：招募recruitHow to Spread Chinese Culture in English第L节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，
8、根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Tina was a 13-year-old girl. She was playing in the yard one morning when she overheard her parents * dialogue. Her father, a sheepherder who raised hundreds of sheep, was going to the nearest town to do some urgent things. He suggested that Tina should herd (放牧)the she
9、ep while he was away. But her mother, a disabled woman, doubted whether Tina could do that.Hearing this, Tina stepped into her parents1 room. t4Mom, I can herd the sheep. I have grown up,“ said Tina, full of expectation. Her parents smiled and agreed. After putting some bread and water into her bag
10、as lunch, Tina drove the sheep out of sheepfold (羊圈)，walking them south to a distant grassland. Her mother repeatedly told her that she didnt have to herd the sheep until the sunset like her father did. But Tina had made up her mind to prove that she had grown up.It was the first time that Tina had
11、herded the sheep. That day seemed much longer than any other day before. The sun seemed to have stopped in the middle of the sky. The bread was eaten up soon and so was the water. So after some hesitation, Tina finally decided to drive the sheep back home while the sun was still high in the west.Tin
12、as father was waiting outside the sheepfold, as if he had expected all that. He smiled at Tina but Tina just kept her head down. The sheep soon got into the sheepfold. Tina was about to shut the door when her father told her to count the sheep in case that some sheep were lost. Tina followed her fat
13、hers orders despite her unwillingness.The sheep were not cooperative （配合的）at all. They were coming and going. Tina counted the sheep three times but each was a different number. She tried again and again and at last she told her father that she had lost three. Her father was not angry but said, “Thr
14、ee? Are you kidding?, Tina felt so guilty that she turned around immediately and went to look for the missing sheep and the pride as well.注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。It was getting dark and Tina walked along the path to the grassland in search of the sheep.“No, you didnt lose them, her fa
15、ther said calmly, much （o her surprise.参考答案第一部分听力15 CAB AC 61() BC AB A 1115 BCACB 1620 CABBC第二部分阅读第一节A篇C 推理判断题 根据题 文章标题 Grading Policies for Introduction to Literature ” 文学 入门课程评分规则”及以及Essays (60%)下的the grade for this course ”本课程的 成 绩”和 和 Group Assignments (30%)下 的 Blackboard, our online learning a
16、nd course management system Blackboard (在线学习和课程管理系统)”可 推知， 本文是对一个文学入门课程评分规则的详细介绍，故应该是选自课程方案(Acourse plan)。 22. B题事实细节题题根据三个小标题Essays (60%)、Group Assignments (30%)和和 Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homcwork (10%)中括号内的分数所占百 分比可知，是这三项加起来正好是100% ,因此学生的期末成绩是由这三项考核内容组成 的。23. A 题事实细节题 根据的
17、 最后一段中的 If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero.可知，第 如果在到期日第4天还没提交论文,将会得到零分，因此 晚交一周只能拿零分B篇本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 Amanda Gorman在总统就职仪式上朗诵自己的原创 诗歌及她取得这一荣誉背后的故事。24. C 细节理解题。根据第一段第一句 Amanda Gorman, a 22-year-old poet, recited her poem The Hill We Climb at the recent Presi
18、dential Inauguration (就职)Ceremony. ” 可知，Amanda Gorman在最近的总统就职仪式上朗诵了自己的一首原创诗歌。故选CoA 词义猜测题。根据第三段第二、三句Amanda has a listening processing disorder and is very sensitive to sound. She also had a speech disorder during childhood.,可知，Amanda 有听 力障碍，而且幼时还曾有语言障碍；再结合画线词所在句中的“despite her interests and talents”可知
19、，此处表示尽管她有兴趣和天赋，但她也有一些障碍。由此可推知，obstacles 应意为“障碍”，与A项意思相近。故选A。25. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句中的 “To ease this, she developed a spell that she recites to give herself confidence in moments of doubt ”可知，Amanda 通过背诵一句特殊的话来缓 解自己的紧张情绪。故选A。26. D目的意图题。通读全文尤其第一段最后一句可知，文章主要讲述了 Amanda Gorman在 总统就职仪式上朗诵了自己的一首原创诗歌及她取得这一荣誉背
20、后的故事。由此可推知， 作者想要通过这个故事来激励更多的孩子向Amanda Gorman学习。故选D。C篇27. 选D,细节题。根据前面的一系列动作和第二段最后一句.to make sure their breathing holes stay open.28. 题选 D,细节题。根据第三段的 The baby is about three feet long and is covered with thick fur that protects it from the cold wind. 可选出。30题选C,细节题。根据第五段的Finding the opening to breathe
21、is easy可选出。31题选A,主旨题。根据全文对Weddell seal如何在冰上生baby,baby如何长大并生存可以得 出答案。D篇本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国拉美裔文化月的概况及其起源。32. C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 For generations, Hispanics have contributed to the food, music, business, science, and culture that wc know as American, and the 30 days that make up Hispanic Heritage Month eac
22、h fall is just one opportunity to show these achievements.M 可知， 拉美裔的几代人为我们所熟知的美式食物、音乐、商业、科学和文化做出了贡献，每年秋 季组成拉美裔传统月的那30天就是一个展示这些成就的机会。故选CoB 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句 Hispanics are the countrys second-largest racial group, behind white non-Hispanics according to the latest 2020 census （普查）可知,根据最新的 2020年人口普查，拉美裔是美
23、国第二大族群，其人数仅次于非拉美裔白人。由此可推知， 非拉美裔白人是美国的第一大族群。故选B。33. D 推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 wHispanic Heritage Month first started as a week when it was signed into law by President Lyndon B. Johnson in 1968.”及最后一段第一句中的“ Almosl 20 years later, Representative Esteban Torres of California, a proud Mexican-American, gave a bi
24、ll to expand it into Hispanic Heritage Month saying supporters of the bill .” 可知，1968 年， Lyndon B. Johnson总统将拉美裔文化月写入法律，最初（的拉美裔文化月）为期一个星期； 差不多20年后，加利福尼亚州众议员Esteban Torres提出了一项将其扩展到拉美裔文化月 的法案。由此可推知，Esteban Torres应是在1988年提出的该法案。故选D。34. B标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了美国拉美裔文化月的概况及其起源。B项 “什么是拉美裔文化月？ ”能概括文章大意，适合作本文
25、的标题。故选B。第二节本文是一篇说明文。人们会因为不同的原因而流泪，在某些情况下，哭泣是正常的。但 如果你经常无缘无故地流泪，这可能是一种病情严重的征兆。那么应该如何对待流泪呢？本 文提出了一些行之有效的方法。35. B空前讲有时候我们会莫名其妙地哭；空后讲每种（眼泪）都有自己的职责，并出于不 同的原因从你的泪腺流出。B项“我们会流出不同类型的眼泪”承上启下，符合语境。故 选B。36. D空后讲但如果你经常无缘无故地流泪，这可能是病情严重的一种征兆。如果你发现自 己每天日常生活中都在哭泣，你可能患有抑郁症。D项”在某些情况下，哭泣是正常的” 引出下文，符合语境。故选D。37. E空前讲有时候，
26、不要急着让一个哭的人高兴起来或立即提供帮助，最好给他哭的空间。 E项“有时候情绪是需要用眼泪来处理的”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。38. A空前讲给他们空间来处理和缓解他们的眼泪；空后讲让他们思考和组织他们的想法。A 项“不要说太多话”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。39. G空前讲最好不要总是压抑（自己的）情绪；空后讲如果你需要控制哭泣，试着忍住眼 泪，直到你找到更适合（哭泣）的地方。G项“然而，有时候忍住眼泪是很重要的”承上 启下，符合语境。故选G。第三部分语言运用第一节40. C 根据第二段的 from the early years when .和和 Once 及第三段的 Another
27、time 可 知，作者是在回忆和家人的露营经历，一忆些回忆（memories）很有趣。41. A 根据第一段的 wonderful camping experiences 的 和下文的 to keep him near to our spot可知，在 作者一家是在Chalk Creek营 岸边露营（camped）。42. D 根据下文的 I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.可知，作者担心 （worried ）儿子会掉进小溪里，所以拿绳子绑在他身上。43. C根据下文的his crying可知，绳子绑在孩子身上让
28、他觉得不舒服（uncomfortable）。44. B 根据上文的 的 That lasted about ten minutes.和下文的 的 I just kept a close eye on him. 可知，绳子绑在孩子身上十分钟左右就取下来了，作者只能紧盯以着他。所以instead of符 合语境。45. A根据下一句he didnt end up in the creek可知，紧盯着孩子 起了作用（worked）, 孩子没有掉进小溪里。46. D根据下文的but storms move in fast in the mountains可知，山里的暴风雨来得很迅 猛，but在此处表示
29、转折，表明 作者一家出发（headed off）时天气还很晴朗。sign up为意为“名报名（参加课程）r； ； calm down为意为“ “（使）平静，镇静”； check out意为“结账离开（旅馆等）”“，均不符合语境。47. B根据上文可知，作者一家出发时天气晴朗，而这场突如其来的暴风雨中断了 （intcnuptcd）他们平静的清晨之旅。48. A根据上一句中的storms move in fast和下文的thunder rolled可知,暴风雨来临时风力 （wind ）增强，雷声隆隆。49. C 根据下文的 We were stuck in the middle of the la
30、ke with a dead motor. nJ ,发动机无法 启动了。所以此处是说作者的丈夫停止钓鱼，试图去启动（start ）发动机。50. A 根据下一句 We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.可知, 他们被困 在了湖中央，也就是说很不幸（No luck）,作者的丈此 夫第二次仍然没能成功 启动发动机。因此luck符合语境。51. D根据上文可知，作者一家被困在了湖中央，因此他们坐在那里，感到无助 （helplessly）。52. C 根据上一句中的 a fisherman pulled up, threw u
31、s a rope and towed us back 可知，他们的 船被一位渔民拖到了岸上，即他们安全了（safe） ） oD 根据下文的 wondering what camping fun . we will experience next 可知，他们好奇接下 来的露营会经历什么有趣的事情，因此兴奋（excitement）不已。53. B根据上文作者的回忆可知，露营非常有趣，但同时也是一场冒险（adventure）第二节1. is loved2. Recently3. caring/careful4. to eat5. enemies6. When/If 7. for 8. its 9.
32、drove 10. and第四部分写作第一节参考范文：I am glad to tell you a piece of news that our school table tennis team is planning to recruit new players. Knowing that you are crazy about it, I would like to invite you to join it.There are varieties of significant activities in the team. Firstly, we will make painstaki
33、ng efforts to practise our skills with the help of experienced coach every day. In addition, we will compete with each other to raise the awareness of competition. If you have an interest in it; it is easy to sign up for it. You can hand in your application form to the Students* Union or apply on th
34、e school website before June 5.I sincerely hope that you can take it into consideration. Im looking forward to your early reply.第二节 参考范文：Paragraph 1:It was gelling dark and Tina walked along the path to the grassland in search of the sheep. Tina searched everywhere she could think of, but in vain. T
35、he grass and jungle along the path seemed like beasts that were ready to attack her. Tina might lack the courage to walk in such a dark night before, but not that night. After 3 hours searching, she was exhausted. So she went back home. Her parents were sitting on the bed, seeming to be waiting for
36、her. Tina gathered her courage and said in a low voice, 4Dad, I failed. I didnt find them back.,Paragraph 2:“No, you didnt lose them, her father said calmly, much to her surprise. He then told her the best time to count the sheep was when they were getting into the sheepfold through the door. Tina s
37、aid she was too stupid to think of that. But her mother comforted her, saying that her father followed all the way to make sure Tina was safe. Tina was so touched and went forward to hug her parents. They smiled and patted Tina,44We are proud of you. You have really grown up!、听力材料Text 1W: Are you go
38、ing to Europe for your vacation this year?M: No, we go there every year and we have already been to Asia a couple of times. But we have never been to South America, so we are going there.Text 2W: Hey, Steven. Can you please go over to Row Five? Someone dropped some glass bottles on thefloor and ther
39、e is a huge mess over there.M: Sure thing, Mrs. Smith. I will go clean that up right away.Text 3M: Have you been to the new swimming pool since it opened?W: Are you kidding? Tomorrow is the deadline for my project.Text 4W: Whats the problem? Dont you have your apartment key?M: Its a good thing I lea
40、ve a spare （备用的;多余的）key with my neighbor. I am going to stop by and ask him for it, so I can get in and get my books.Text 5W: Tm so excited.M: Any good news?W: Jimmy and 1 got the chance to visit London with another two people for free.Text 6W: You have some lovely paintings for sale. Can you tell m
41、e who painted the one in your shop window? Its amazing.M: The oil painting of the Swiss Mountains!W: Thals beautiful as well. But I meant the one below it.M: Oh, the Summer Flowers thats by George Anderson. Look, there is a picture of him here in the magazine.Text 7M: Helen, I want to have a word wi
42、th you.W: Is it about the appointment yesterday evening? Forget it! It doesnt really matter.M: But I must say sorry to you. I didnt mean to break my word. I was about to leave home when my mother suddenly passed out （昏迷）.I took her to the hospital and looked after her all night. It was not until thi
43、s morning that I remembered my date with you.W: Oh, Im sorry to hear that. Is she OK now?M: Shes all right. But Im terribly sorry to have kept you waiting last night!W: 1 quite understand. Its not your fault, but dont forget to call me up next time if you cant come.Text 8W: Excuse me, my watch stopp
44、ed running, and I am not sure whats wrong with it.M: Well, let me look at it. Hmm, it seems that it just needs a new battery.W: Oh, really? I got some water on it last week and I was afraid that it might ruin the watch. How much is a new battery?M: Its S5, and we not only change a battery but also g
45、uarantee it fbr a year. And if you have thewatch cleaned here, we can guarantee it for an additional （额外的； 附力口的）three months.W: That sounds like a good deal. Til get my battery here. When will it be ready?M: Usually I can do it right away but now Im repairing lots of watches. Can you leave your watc
46、h here until 5 pm?W: OK, see you then.Text 9W: Hi, Bob. Did you talk to all of the witnesses （R 击者）to the car accident?M: Yes. An old lady was standing on the street corner when the accident happened. She said that it was the red cars fault. It was driving very fast and then quickly stopped when the
47、 traffic light changed.W: What did the kids say?M: The kids were playing in their front yard, and they said that they didnt see anything.W: Did the neighbors see anything?M: One neighbor, Mr. Jones, said that he saw a dog run out into the street in front of the car.W: Hmm. No one else mentioned a do
48、g. Did you talk to Mr. Bates? He is the man who was selling newspapers on the street corner.M: Oh, yeah. He said it was the blue cars fault.W: Really?M: Yeah. He said that the man in the blue car wasnt paying attention. When the red car stopped, he didnt notice until it was too late. He was the one who hit the red car.W: Wow! Did they all see the same accident? They all remember something different.Text 10M: This is a message for Marco Taylor. My name is David Wilson. Im sorry I missed your call. I know you want some i