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1、2022上海市文绮中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. My mind wasnt on what he was saying so. I am afraid I half of it.A. was missing B. had missed C. will miss D. missed参考答案：D本题考察时态。前半句提到了注意力不集中，因此有一半的内容听漏了，这都是发生在过 去的事情，故用一般过去时。miss为瞬间动词，没有进行时态。2. Its for the Shenzhou VH spaceship that every Chinese feels cheerful and
2、proud.A. so a successful flightB. so successful a flightC. such successful a flightD. a such successful flight参考答案：B考查such.that和so.that句型。句意：对于“神七来说,这是一次极为成功的飞行，以 至于每个中国人都为之高兴和自豪。 so + adj. + a +可数名词单数或such + a + adj. +可数 名词单数3. Using a new app named Papa, the elderly people can young volunteers to
3、take careof them whenever they are in need.A. bring up B. focus on C. call on D. pick up参考答案：c【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：使用一个名叫Papa的新应用程序，老年人可以随时 呼吁年轻志愿者在需要的时候照顾他们。A. bring up拿起；B. focus on关注；C. call on呼 叫；D. pick up捡起。根据句意，要让年轻志愿者在需要的时候照顾他们，就需要使用程序 呼叫他们。故选C项。4. At the foot of the mountain.A. a village lies B.
4、 lies a villageC. does a village lie D. lying a village参考答案：药。30分钟后，当乘客的要求服务的铃声响了的时候，女乘务员很忙。【小题4】D考查形容词词义辨析.此处tireri累的；silent沉默的；calm平静的；busy繁 忙的.她很忙结果忘记给他送水了.【小题5】B考查非谓语动词的用法.此处指吃菊被推迟.结果，那位乘客推迟了喝药的时 间.【小题6】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处hunied着急；went走；came来；got得 到.她急忙给他送过一杯水，可他拒绝了.【小题7】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处refused拒绝
5、;accepted接收； liked喜欢;hat恨.她急忙给他送过一杯水，可他拒绝了.【小题8】D考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.此处mt座位；air空气；f.oor地板；fight 航班.在航班上的接下来的几个小时，每次女乘务员路过那位乘客，她就会面带微笑地I可他 是否需要帮助【小题9】B考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.此处customer顾客；passenger 乘客：gu区客人；visitor游客.在航班上的接下来的几个4时，每次女乘务员路过那位乘客，她 就会面带微笑地可他是否需要帮助。【小题10】A考查名词性从句的连接词。此处whether意为：是否。每次女乘务 员路过那位乘客，她就会面带微笑
6、地问他是否需要帮助。【小题11】A考查副词词谢析。此处 never 从不；often 常常；always 总是；seldom 很少.但那位乘客从不注意他.【小题12】C考查介词的用法。此处on在上；七向；o比离开；from从此 处get off意为：下飞机.当那位乘客下飞机的时候，他要女乘务员递给他意见簿。小题13 A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解.此处hand遍takeathrow扔，Lend信.当那位乘客下飞机的时候，他要女乘务员递给他意见簿.【小题14】D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处ghd高兴的；angiy生气的；curious 好奇的；sad悲伤的.她很难过，她知道他会写下尖刻的话，
7、这会使她失去工作.【小题15】B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处good好的；811alp尖刻的；polite有礼 貌的；Nice好的.她很难过，她知道他会写下尖刻的话，这会使她失去工作.【小题16】D考查连词的用法.此处So所以 because因为 And并且，But但是.但是她 面带微笑逑给了他意见薄.【小题17】C考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处hid藏；tore撕开；opened打 开；c：osed关闭.下了飞机，她打开意见簿，她笑了.【小题18】B考查连词的用法.此处if如果，for因为，after在之后 whm当 的时候.因为那位乘客是这样写的：在飞机上，你总共问了我12次是否需
8、要帮助.我怎么 拒绝12次真诚的微笑呢？【小题19 A考查固定短语的用法.此处in匚总共；above all首先；or else其他的；or so 左右.因为那位乘客是这样写的：在飞机上，你总共同了我12次是否需要帮助.我怎么拒 绝12次真诚的徼笑呢？【小题20】D考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解.此处wrong错误的；bondWul精彩的； impoBb：，不可能的；right正确的.对的，i隹能拒绝来自T人的真诚的微笑呢？ 考点：考查故类阅读理解.【解析】三、阅读理解21. Dear daughters,Most parents tell their children, You can be
9、anything you want when you grow up. I feel the same and I say this often. But I also want you to understand that a dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Girls, here are some words of wisdom as you make your way in the world.Firstly, be open-minded to changing your path a
10、long the way. In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown and went off to college in Washington, D. C. There, I discovered that I loved to support women. It taught me that Im creative, a strong leader and great at marketing. As a result, I moved on to be the head of a national he
11、althcare nonprofit （非营利机 构）.Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to launching a breast pump bag business. Now I run a highly successful company that I started up on my own. In my opinion, you need to figure out what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind:
12、the initial path you choose may lead you into other areas. Dont waste your money or time, but you can change what you are doing based on what you are learning about yourself.Secondly and more importantly, remember that failure is vital to your success. I wont tell you to feel good about failure. Fai
13、lure can be heartbreaking. But I will tell you that every failure Ive had along the way ly made me better. Failing the math exam in high school and going to summer school was embarrassing but Ive never failed an exam again.Being deprived （剥夺）of the job for a significant job opportunity that I was mo
14、re than qualified for because of unfair assumptions hurt me but I went out and got a big job at a national organization at age 27. Its okay to get angry! Take that and turn it into positive action.Im proud to be a role model to you as a mom and an entrepreneur （企业家）.I hope I inspire you to believe t
15、hat you can be anything you want and you can have anything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your lives unfold before my eyes.Love, Your MomThe author has achieved her final goal as.A. a politicianB. a social workerC. an entrepreneurD. the head of an organizationWhat does the author thin
16、k of failure along the way in life?A. Failure is important to success.B. Failure is never positive.C. Failure is always heartbreaking.D. Failure makes people embarrassed.28. The author was once deprived of a significant job opportunity becauseA. she lacked work experienceB. she was wrongly judged as
17、 unfit for itC. She was too youngD. she was not as qualified as othersWhich of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. A mom/s adviceB. A moms life storiesC. Be wise in choosing your careerD. How to be successful in life参考答案：28-31CA BAB句意：山脚下有一个村庄。当介词短语作地点状语放在句首，且句子的主语为名词时，句 子须用完全倒装形式
18、。5. - Do you know Mr. Black/s address is.-He may live at No.18 or No.19 of Bridge Street. Km not sure ofA. where; whichB. where; what C. what; whichD. what; where参考答案：c试题分析：考查代词。what什么；which哪一个，句意：你知道布莱克先生的地址是什么 吗？他可能住在桥街18号或19号。我不确定是哪一个。故选C6. his girl friend, Tom was busy in earning money for their
19、 marriage.A. Engaged in B. Engaging to C. Engaging in D. Engaged to参考答案：DThere is no hard evidence aliens too Justin that night.A. that B. what D. which D. how参考答案：A8-Im surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have. -So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished u
20、pC. divided upD.closed up参考答案：9. The boy has a gift music and plays the violin wonderfully,his parentsare very proud.A. for, of which B. at, of which C. of, in which D. in, in which参考答案：AOnly when you do it yourself it more difficult than it is expected.A. you will findB. will find youC. did you fin
21、dD. will you find参考答案：D_ a better understanding, you should collect background information as much as possible.A. To have B. Have C. Had D. Having参考答案：AIts important for us to employ a word or a phrase according to the in languagestudies.A. situation B. expressionC. conditionD. translation参考答案：A略10.
22、 He was just about to jump into the river luckily his guide saw him and stoppedhim.A. while B. as C. when D. since参考答案：cThe young man became the drugs and was sent to hospital at last.A. tired of B. interested inC. addicted to D. connected with参考答案：cThe new car there to my sister.A. belongs B. is be
23、longing C. is belonged D. was belonged 参考答案：An her finest skirt, the girl tried to make herself at the party .A. Dressing; noticedB. Dressed ; noticingC. Dressing ;being noticed D. Dressed ; noticed参考答案：DShe is very about this topic, so wed better not discuss it in front of her.A. confident B. crazy
24、C. sensitive D. humorous参考答案：c考查形容词。A. confident自信的；B.crazy疯狂的;C. sensitive敏感的;D. humorous幽默的。句意：她对这个话题很敏感，所以我们最好不要在她面前讨论这个问题。固定搭 配：be sensitive about M敏感,故答案为 C。17. Only when your identity has been checked.A. you are allowed to B. you will be allowed toC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in
25、参考答案：D二、完型填空19.Once upon a time there was a child ready to be born. One day the child asked God, “ They tell me you are going to send me to the 36 tomorrow but how am I going to 37 there being so small and helpless ?”God replied, Among the many 38,1 have chosen one for you. She will be waiting fbr a
26、nd will take care of you.”“But tell me, here in Heven, I dont do 39 else but sing and smile. Thats 40 I need to be happy !”“Your angel will sing fbr you and will also 41 for you every day. And you will feel your angef s love and be 42 .”“And how am I going to be able to 43 when people talk to me, if
27、 I dont know the language they speak ?”“Thats easysaid God. Your angel will tell you the most beautiful words you will 44 hear, and with much patience and 45 , your angel will teach you how to 46 .”Ive heard on the earth there are 47 men. Who will protect me?”God put his arm 48 the child, saying, Yo
28、ur angel will 49 you, even if it means risking her 50 !”“But I will always be sad 51 I will not see you any more. ”God hugged the child, Your angel will 52 talk to you about me.”At that moment there was much peace in Heven, but voices from the earth could already be 53 . The child knew he had to sta
29、rt on his 54 very soon, and he asked God one more question, Oh God, since I am about to leave now, please tell me my angefs name !”God replied, “Your angels name is not 55 to remember. You will simply call her Mommy!”36. A.moon37. A.live38. A.babies39. A.nothing40. A.that41. A.moon42. A.live43. A.ba
30、bies44. A.nothing45. A.thatB. sunB.dieB. angelsB. anythingB. whatC. earthC.hopeC. doctorsC. somethingC. whichD. universeD. leaveD. nursesD. everythingD. whom41.A. smileB. prey42.A. sorrowfulB. lonely43.A. explainB. get44.A.evenB. just45.A. careB. anger46.A. runB.speak47.A. strongB. bad48.A. toB. in4
31、1.A. smileB. prey42.A. sorrowfulB. lonely43.A. explainB. get44.A.evenB. just45.A. careB. anger46.A. runB.speak47.A. strongB. bad48.A. toB. inC. danceC. funnyC. unfderstandC. laterC. fearC. walkC. weakC. aroundD. playD. happyD. acceptD. everD. lonelinessD. swimD.goodD. on49. A. help50. A. money51. A.
32、 or52. A. hardly53. A. lowered54. A. duty55. A. easy56. A. help57. A. money58. A. or59. A. hardly60. A. lowered61. A. duty62. A. easyB. protectB. energyB. unlessB. alwaysB. lostB. businessB. hardC. adaptC. fameC. becauseC. seldomC. heardC. holidayC. convenientD. punishD. lifeD. whetherD. neverD. con
33、trolledD. journeyD. important参考答案：CABBB ADCDA BBCBD CBCDB20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The story is told about what happened on a flight between a passenger and an air hostess. The passenger rang and told the air hostess （乘务员）that he needed a cup of _36_to take h
34、is medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would_37_him the water in ten minutes.Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for_38 sounded, the air hostess was in a hurry. She was kept so_39_that she forgot to deliver （送）him the water. As a result, the passenger was_40_to ta
35、ke his medicine.She_41 over to him with a cup of water, but he 42 it.In the following hours on the_43_, each time the air hostess passed by the _44_ she would ask him with a smile_45_he needed help or not. But the passenger_46_paid attention to her.When the passenger was going to get_47_the plane, h
36、e asked the air hostess to_48_him the passengers booklet （意见薄）.She was very_49_. She knew he would write down_50_words, which might result in the loss of her job. _51_with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she_52_the booklet, and cracked a smile, _53_the passenger put it, “On the flight, y
37、ou asked me whether I need help or not for twelve times_54_. How can I refuse your twelve sincere （真诚的） smiles?Thats_55_! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?36. A. coffee B. tea C. water D. cola37. A. take B. bring38. A. food B. drink39. A. tired B. silentC. carryD. holdC.serviceD.me
38、dicineC. calmD.busy40. A. delaying41. A. delayingB. delayed C.delaysD.delay42. A. hurriedB. wentC. cameD. got42. A. refused42. A. refusedB. accepted C. likedD. hated43. A. seat B. air44. A. seat B. airC. floorD. flight45. A. customerB. passenger C.guestD. visitor45. A. whetherB.whenC. whatD. that46.
39、 A. never B. oftenC.alwaysD.seldom47. A. on B. to C. off D. from48. A. hand B. take C. throw D. lend49. A. gladB.angryC. curiousD. sad50. A. goodB.sharpC. politeD. nice51. A. SoB.BecauseC. And D. But52. A. hidB. tore C. opened D.closed53. A. ifB. for C. afterD.when54. A. in all B. above all C. or el
40、se D. or so55. A. wrongB. wonderful C. impossible D.right参考答案:【小题1 C【小题2 B小题3 Cr小题41 D【小题S B【小题6】A小题7 A【小题8 D【小题9】B【小题10 A【小题111 A小题121 C【小题131 A小题141 D【小题151 B【小题16 D小题171 C小题181 B【小题191 A【小题201 D试题分析：文章大意】本文是一篇故事.文章讲述了一位女乘务员由于失误，忘谴一位乘客送水了, 结果误了吃药.女乘务员感到很抱歉.在航班上，他12次路过那位乘客时，能可他是否需 要帮助.结果，乘客在下飞机后，写下了这样一句话：谴能拒绝12次鼻城的微笑呢？小题1】C考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.此处8布助叫E, tea茶，wa水；81a可乐. 根据常识乘客拉铃想告诉乘务员他需要一杯水喝药.故选C.【小题2】B以查动词辨析及语境理解.此处take簟；bnng带来；cany搬运；Hold握住.乘务员告诉他10分钟之后给他带一杯水来.【小题31c考查名词词义辨析及语境理解.此处food食物；drink饮料；service服务；medicine