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1、杨浦区2020学年度第一学期初三年级期末质量调研英语学科试卷 2021.1Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarIL Choose the best answer.1. The young man was given an award for his services to disabled.A. aB. anC. theD. /You would be surprised the sound quality of records played on decent equipment.A. atB. toC. fromD. onIn old times the messag
2、es were relayed from one place to.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. anotherThe notebook isnt. I think it belongs to Peter.A. meB. myC. mineD. myselfThe earlier I leave home,the journey is, because the buses arent so crowded.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiestIt is to go to a country town and h
3、ave delicious, authentic Greek food.A. lovelyB. safelyC. luckilyD. happilyafraid. I wont let these dogs bite you!A. NotB. DontC. Not beD. Dont beril take care of the puppy, and you dont have to remind me things for him.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doingI my desk, but now its in a mess again.A. tidyB.
4、tidiedC. have tidiedD. will tidySince the story in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.A. tellsB. be toldC. is toldD. is tellingYou can choose a popular cartoon character,you can make up your own one.杨浦区2020学年度第一学期初三年级期末质量调研英语学科试卷2021.1Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
5、IL Choose the best answer.1. The young man was given an award for his services to disabled.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个年轻人因对残疾人的服务而受到奖励。考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，an用在以元音音素开 头的单数可数名词或字母前；定冠词the和某些形容词连用，表示一类人或事物；句中disabled是形容词, 前加定冠词，指“残疾人”。应选C。2. You would be surprised the sound
6、 quality of records played on decent equipment.A. atB. toC. fromD. on【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你会惊讶于在像样的设备上播放的唱片的音质。考查介词。at在；to向；from来自；on在上面。be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶”，应选A。3. In old times the messages were relayed from one place to.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在旧时代，信息是从一个地方传递到另一个地
7、方。考查不定代词。other别的，其他的，形容词，表示泛指，一般修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；。thers另一 些，其他的，是代词，后面不能再加名词，表示泛指；the other （指两个人或物中的）另一个，一般和one连用，onethe other一个 另一个 ；another （三者或三者以上）另一个，形容词和代词，表示泛指, 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。根据空前的。ne placet。可知，空处是表达另一个地方，范围不是两者，不 能用the other,应该用another代指单数名词another placeo应选DoThe notebook isnt. I think it belo
8、ngs to Peter.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个笔记本不是我的，我想它是属于Peter的。考查代词辨析。me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我 自己，反身代词。根据题干“Thenotebookisnt.”可知，空后没有名词，故空处应用名词性物主代词。故 选C。4. The earlier I leave home,the journey is, because the buses arent so crowded.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD.
9、the easiest【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我越早离开家，旅途越容易，因为公交车不是那么拥挤。考查形容词比拟级。easy容易的；easier更容易的；the easier更容易的；the easiest最容易的。the+比拟级, the+比拟级”，表示“越，越”，应选C。5. It is to go to a country town and have delicious, authentic Greek food.A. lovelyB. safelyC. luckilyD. happily【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：到一个乡村小镇去吃美味正宗的希腊菜是一件很愉快的事。考
10、杳形容词和副词。lovely令人愉快，形容词；safely安全地，副词；luckily幸运地，副词；h叩pily高兴地，副词。题干中句型为Itis+形容词+todosth.：做某事是怎么样的，跟在be动词后面需要用形容 词。应选A。【点睛】难点突破：副词大多数是以ly结尾，但是有些以ly结尾的是形容词：lovely, friendly以及weekly 等，做题的时候要判断清楚单词的词性。7. afraid. I wont let these dogs bite you!A. NotB. DontC. Not beD. Dont be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：不要害怕。我不会让这些狗咬你的
11、！考查祈使句。beafraid担忧，害怕；此处是祈使句的否认形式，don，t+动词原形，应选D。8. Ill take care of the puppy, and you dont have to remind me things for him.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我会照顾小狗，你不用提醒我为它做事。考查非谓语动词。remind sb. tod。sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”；可知此处为动词不定式作宾语补足语。应选BoI my desk, but now its in a mess again.A. tidyB.
12、tidiedC. have tidiedD. will tidy【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：我把桌子整理好了，但现在又乱了。考查时态。根据语境可知，此处指已经整理了，但又乱了，表动作已经完成，用现在完成时，其谓语动词结构为have/has+过去分词，主语I,助动词用have；故填C。9. Since the story in pictures, reading it together is a lot more fun than you ever imagined.B. be toldD. is tellingC. is toldA. tells【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：因为这个故事
13、是用图片讲述，所以一起读它比你想象的要有趣得多。考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语the story与动词是动宾关系，此处 用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为am/is/are+过去分词，主语the story是单数名词，be动词形式 用iso应选C。10. You can choose a popular cartoon character,you can make up your own one.A. andB. orC. soD. but【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你可以选择一个受欢迎的卡通人物，也可以自己编一个。考查连词。and和，顺承关系；or或者，选择
14、关系；so因此，因果关系；but但是，转折关系。分析句子结 构可矢口， 句子 You can choose a popular cartoon character,与句子 “you can make up your own one.” 之间存 在着选择关系，因此用or连接。应选B。11. The two suspects have murdering a woman at a remote picnic spot.A. decidedB. refusedC. aimedD. denied【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：两名嫌犯否认在偏远的野餐地点谋杀了一名女性。考查动词辨析。decide决定；
15、refuse拒绝；aim目的在于；deny否认。根据空后词“murdering”可知，此处 构成deny doing sth短语，意为“否认做某事。应选D。12. The two computer program recognize your emotions based on how you type.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这两个电脑程序可以根据你打字的方式来识别你的情绪。考查情态动词辨析。can可以、能够；should应当；must必须、一定；need需要。根据语境，是电脑程序可 以根据打字的方式来识别情绪，此处的情态动词
16、表示有能力做或能够发生，应用can。故填A。13. The owner of the missing vase immediately informed the police they could look for it.A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. so that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：丧失的花瓶的主人立即通知警察，以便他们寻找花瓶。考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；unless除非；so that以便。分析语境，they could look for it/z 是 nThe owner of the missing vase
17、 immediately informed the police/z 的目的，应使用 so that 引导目的状语从句，应选D。14. People dont always need. Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.A. opinionB. adviceC. hugD. tear【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：人们并不总是需要建议。有时他们只需要一只耳朵来倾听。考查名词辨析。opinion 意见；advice 建议；hug 拥抱；tear 眼泪；根据Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen：
18、可知，此处说的是不总是需要建议，而是需要倾听，应选B。IQ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. major B. process C. produce D. invention E. as well asChinese animation has a history of over 80 years, starting with the “Wan Brothers who started to 16Chinese cartoon f
19、ilms in the 1920s in many kinds of categories, such as puppet, paper-cut and so on.Ink-wash animation is a 17 part of it. When it first appeared in the 1960s, it was a breakthrough in theform of expression and aesthetic （美学的）conception in animated area. Two ink-wash films called Tadpoles Searching f
20、or Mother and “Cowherds Flute J, with Te Wei as art director and Qian Jiajun as technical director developed a high reputation both at home and abroad.The former received the Best Animated Film Prize at the First Hundred Flower Awards 18 winning fiveinternational prizes, while Cowherds Flute“ was aw
21、arded the Golden Prize at the Odense International Fairy Tale Film Festival in Denmark. People called ink-wash animation the “fifth Chinese 19A. roles B. amazing C. amusing D. exploring E. influencedBut even before the birth of Tadpoles Searching for Mother, another Chinese animated feature film cal
22、led Uproar in Heaven had started 20 a connection between Chinese traditional painting and animation. The two-hour- long film mixed five different colors in its 21, which included the Monkey King and the JadeEmperor. It was considered an ideal combination of Disney-style films and Chinese traditional
23、 arts.Japanese Cartoonist Osamu Tezuka, the Godfather of Anime said he was greatly 22 by Chinese inkwash animation. Another Japanese anime artist also commented, saying. It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. Its 23!【答案】16. C 17. A18. E19. D20. D21. A22. E23. B【解析】【分析】短文是一篇
24、说明文。主要介绍了中国动画电影的开展历史。【16题详解】 句意：中国动画已经有80多年的历史了，从20世纪20年代开始创作中国动画电影的“万氏兄弟”开始，他们创作了多种类型的动画片，如木偶、剪纸等。根据前句u Chinese animation has a history of over 80 years,可知，是从从20世纪20年代开始创作中国动画，空处动词应是produce,生产、制造；开始干某事：start to do sth.o 故填 C。【17题详解】句意：水墨动画是其中的一个主要局部。根据下文的表达“When it first叩peared in the 1960s, it was
25、 a breakthrough in the form of expression and aesthetic （美学的）conception in animated area. Two ink-wash films called Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherds Flute,“，with Te Wei as art director and Qian Jiajun as technical director developed a high reputation both at home and abroad.v 可矢口，水墨动画是其中的个
26、主要局部。 故空处应是major,主要的，形容词，修饰名词。故填A。18题详解】句意:前者获得第一百届花卉大奖最正确动画电影奖，以及五项国际大奖。根据空前received the Best Animated Film Prize at the First Hundred Flower Awards 和空后 winning five international prizes,可知， 空 处应是as well as,以及、除之外（也），后面多接doing。故填E。【19题详解】句意：人们把水墨动画称为“中国的第五个创造”。空处的词在定冠词the之后，应是名词；结合上文的叙 述可知，空处应是inve
27、ntion,创造，名词。故填D。【20题详解】句意：但是即使在小蝌蚪找妈妈出生之前，另一部名为大闹天宫的中国动画电影就已经开始探索 中国传统绘画和动画之间的联系。根据空后 u a connection between Chinese traditional painting and animation.v 可知，空处应是exploring,探讨。故填D。【21题详解】句意：这部长达两小时的电影将五种不同的颜色融合进它的角色中一起，其中包括美猴王和玉帝。根据非 限制性从句 which included the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor.v 可知，空处应是复
28、数名词 roles,角色。 故填A。22题详解】句意：日本漫画家手冢治虫，“动画教父”说他受到了中国水墨动画的很大影响。根据下句“Another Japanese anime artist also commented, saying. It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. Its可知,空处应是influenced,影响。故填E。【23题详解】句意：另一位日本动漫艺术家也评论道，说“难以置信的是，水墨画可以像电影一样移动。太神奇了”。 根据前半句 It is unbelievable that ink-
29、wash pictures could move like films.” 可知，空处应是 amazing, 令人惊喜的。故填B。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.24. Thething to do is to give the stray dogs food and shelter, (one)【答案】first【解析】【详解】句意：首先要做的是给流浪狗提供食物和住所。the+序数词+名词+t。do sth表示“做某事的第几 个”，此处用one的序数词first,故填first。25.
30、 His were well written but his delivery was hopeless. (speech)【答案】speeches【解析】【详解】句意：他的讲话写得很好，但他的演讲方式却令人绝望。谓语were是复数形式，因此主语用复数 形式，speech的复数形式是speeches,故填speeches。26. Its a new story full of, adventure and heroic characters. (act)【答案】action【解析】【详解】句意：这是一个充满动作、冒险和英雄人物的新故事。act ”行动、动作”，动词；be full of sth
31、.“充 满”，因此此处应填入一个名词形式，与其所对应的名词是action,故填action。27. The yards doors usually have weak locks and you can open them. (easy)【答案】easily【解析】【详解】句意：院子的门通常都有不牢固的锁，你可以很容易地翻开。easy adj.容易的。观察句子这里是修饰动词open “翻开”，可知应该用其副词形式easily,故填easily。28. So whafs going on, you sound on the phone? (worry)【答案】worried【解析】【详解】句意：
32、怎么了？你在 里听起来很担忧。worry “使担忧”，是动词；worried “担忧的”，是形容词。sound是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，故填worried。29. A lot of people think that happiness is about being rich, but I. (agree)【答案】disagree【解析】【详解】句意:很多人认为幸福在于富有，但我不同意。agree “同意”，动词；由Alot of people think that happiness is about being rich, but.”可知，but表转折，故我不同意“幸福在于富有”的说法
33、； disagree “不同意”，由“A lot of people think”可知，本句为一般现在时，主语I为第一人称单数， 故谓语动词用其原形。故填disagree。30. They tried to the police into thinking they had left the country, but failed. (foolish)【答案】fool【解析】【详解】句意：他们试图愚弄警察，让他们以为他们已经离开了这个国家，但是失败了。努力做某事：try to do sth.； foolish,愚蠢的，形容词，对应的动词是fool,愚弄。故填fool。31. Rita foun
34、d on a desert island, in a room with no doors or windows. (she)【答案】herself【解析】【详解】句意：瑞塔发现自己在一个荒岛上，在一个没有门窗的房间里。根据语境，此处填反身代词当宾 语；人称代词主格she 她，其反身代词为herself。故填herself。V Complete the following sentences as required.32. She needs to work on her interview skills.(改为否认句)She to work on her interview skills.【
35、答案doesnt need【解析】【详解】句意：她需要提高她的面试技巧。由“needs”可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数, need在句中为实义动词，其否认句需耍借助于否认助动词doesnt,后面的谓语动词耍变为动词原形；故填doesnt needo33. Frame sizes are varied to make the strip more interesting.（对戈ll线局部提问）frame sizes varied?【答案】Why are【解析】【详解】句意：帧的大小不一是为了使连环画更有趣。划线局部表示目的，特殊疑问句用why来提问，句 首首字母w大写。原句是一般现
36、在时，含有be动词are,所以接下来用are。故填Why are。34. I started to notice a tall dark figure watching me.（保持句意基本不变）I suddenly became a tall dark figure watching me.【答案】aware of【解析】【详解】句意：我开始注意到一个高高的黑影正盯着我看。start to notice = be aware of = become aware of 始意识到，开始注意到”，故填aware of。1. .1 wont talk to her if she doesnt apo
37、logize to me.（保持句意基本不变）I wont talk to her she to me.【答案】 （1）. unless （2）. apologizes【解析】【详解】句意:我不会跟她说话,除非她向我抱歉。ifnot=unless除非，如果不。本句为unless引导的条 件状语从句，适合“主将从现原那么，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填unless； apologizes oA couple stole a vase worth about $300,000 yesterday.（改为被动语态）A vase worth about $300,000by a
38、 couple yesterday.【答案】was stolen【解析】【详解】句意：昨天一对夫妇偷了一个价值30万美元的花瓶。根据yesterday可知，此处用一般过去时，主 语与谓语steal之间是动宾关系，故此处为一般过去时的被动语态；主语a vase worth about $300,000是第三 人称单数，故用be动词was, steal用其过去分词形式。故填was stolen。36. Is Mr. Jones behind bars?” asked Pansy.（改为间接引语）A. andB. orC. soD. butThe two suspects have murderin
39、g a woman at a remote picnic spot.A decidedB. refusedC. aimedD. deniedThe two computer program recognize your emotions based on how you type.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. needThe owner of the missing vase immediately informed the police they could look for it.A. becauseB. althoughC. unlessD. so thatPeopl
40、e dont always need Sometimes all they need is an ear to listen.A. opinionB. adviceC. hugD. tearHI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.A. major B. process C. produce D. invention E. as well asChinese animation has a history of over 80 years
41、, starting with the “Wan Brothers who started to 16Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in many kinds of categories, such as puppet, paper-cut and so on.Ink-wash animation is a 17 part of it. When it first appeared in the 1960s, it was a breakthrough in theform of expression and aesthetic （美学的）concept
42、ion in animated area. Two ink-wash films called Tadpoles Searching for Mother and “Cowherds Flute J, with Te Wei as art director and Qian Jiajun as technical director developed a high reputation both at home and abroad.The former received the Best Animated Film Prize at the First Hundred Flower Awar
43、ds 18 winning fiveinternational prizes, while Cowherds Flute“ was awarded the Golden Prize at the Odense International Fairy Tale Film Festival in Denmark. People called ink-wash animation the “fifth Chinese 19A. roles B. amazing C. amusing D. exploring E. influencedPansy asked Mr. Jones behind bars
44、.【答案】 （1）. if/whether.was【解析】【详解】句意：“琼斯先生进监狱了吗？ ”潘兹问道。根据Pansy asked”可知，主句是一般过去时，结 合“主过从必过”原那么，原句Is Mr. Jones behind bars?要变为一般过去时态；直接引语是一般疑问句， 所以当改为间接引语时，需借助if/whether,句子要改为陈述语序；直接引语的主语是第三人称，所以人称 不用变。故填 if/whether； was。38. the chance, to meet and chat, small shops, for people, offer （连词成句）【答案Small s
45、hops offer the chance for people to meet and chat【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知本句为陈述句句式，分析所给单词，small shops作主语；offer作谓语；the chance 作宾语；for people to meet and chat 作后置定语修饰 the chance。故答案为：Small shops offer the chance for people to meet and chat “小商店提供人们见面和聊天的机会”。Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehension.A
46、. Choose the best answer.D=Detective Ken, W=WilsonD: So, Wilson. What do you believe happened here?W: Its simple, isnt it? A thief climbed in through the window and stole the painting!D: Maybe. Or maybe thats just what somebody wants us to think.W: What do you mean, Ken?D: Well lefs look at the evid
47、ence. Starting at the window. Now, look outside. What can you see?W: A flower bed with some roses.D: Exactly. A flower bed. And the ground-is it dry or wet?W: It must be quite wet一weve had a lot of rain recently.D: But there are no footprints in the flower bed! How is it possible that the thief walk
48、s acrossthe flower bed to the window without leaving footprints?W: Er.no.D: It isnt! It isnt possible, Wilson! What were dealing with here is . a set up! Somebody has arranged the room to look as if a burglary has taken place. Look at the coffee table. What do you notice?W: Ifs got a footstool on top.D: Why has it