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1、2020年内蒙古包头高三二模英语试卷学生用卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)I、【来源】2020年内蒙古包头高三二模(A篇)第13题6分Enjoy Movies on TVMonday, Feb. 10The Secret Life of PetsIn this lively cartoon hit, a pampered dog reluctantly befriends his owners new dog after the pair arc caught by Animal Control and fall in love with a revengeful ra
2、bbit. 7:30 p.m., Channel FXMTuesday Feb. 11Spider-Man: Far From HomePeter Parker joins his high schools field trip to Europe, which gives him a chance to spin webs on a variety of Old World landmarks. Tom Holland and Zcndaya co-star.6:45 p.m., Channel StarzWednesday, Feb.l 2Open WaterDelivering almo
3、st as many shark scares as Jaws, the movie, full of thrillers, follows a husband and wife on a scuba tour (潜水) who are accidentally left in predator-infested waters.8 p.m., Channel TCMThursday, Feb. 13GhostPatrick Swayze and Demi Moore co-star in a high-concept love story that has no right to succee
4、d as a movie but does.8 p.m., Channel EpixFriday, Feb. 14CasablancaIn perhaps the most romantic film ever, Humphrey Bogart and Ingrid Bergman play former lovers who meet again in Morocco.8 p.m., Channel TCMSaturday, Feb. 15WatchmanIn the big-scrccn adaptation of Alan Moores landmark graphic novel, s
5、onic supcr-hcrocs whovc helped the world survive ihe Cold War through 1985 now secretly unite to solve the murder of one of their own. 6:30 p.m., Channel IFCThose who are fbnd of little pets can see .meat inside these moon cakes belongs to the first type. Its a good news for those who want 4(eat) he
6、althy.So far, the new moon cakes 5(receive) positive feedback from thefore tasters. A lot of people couldnt tell them 6 LiuZhongming, 7 is the companys founder, told Chongqing Moming Post.Fake meat is very popular in the world of food science. In January, U. S. fast food chain Burger King, 8(own) mo
7、re than 7, 000 restaurants across the U. S., began to sell aburger made of take meat. The 9 (popular) of fake meat is partly because its more environmentally 10(friend) than real meat.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题I分,共10分)8、【来源】2020年内蒙古包头高三二模第5160题10分短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在此符号下面写出该加的词
8、。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 .只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Im Li Hua, an 18-year-old freshman. I am very interest in the position in your poster. So Im writing to recommend me to you as a member of the school TV station.When in senior high school, I am once a journali
9、st of the school newspaper. That is why Im good a( writing now. The reports writing by me are often praised by many of her fellow classmates and teachers. In addition, working as a journalist help me to grow as a outgoing, independent, and sociable person. More importantly, I am so curious and enthu
10、siastic about is happening in and around our campus that I can keep it up with the latest events. Im sure I will devote myself to working in the school TV station whole-hearted.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25分)9、【来源】2020年内蒙古包头高三二模第61题25分假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Allen打算到北京大学学习。他听说
11、很多留学生选择汉语言文学 专业,他对医学也很感兴趣,想征求你的意见。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1 .推荐其中一个专业并陈述理由;2 .期待见面。注意:1 .词数100左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:汉语言文学 Chinese Language and Literature医学 medicine1 【答案】(1)A;D;C;2、【答案】(1)C;A;B;D;3、【答案】(1)B;C;C;D;4、【答案】(1)D;A;D;(4)B;5、【答案】F;B;A;C;D;6、【答案】B;C;A;B:D;B;C;A;D;A;D;C;A;D:B;C;C;B;D;A;7、 【答案】 a;m
12、ainly;grown;lo eat;have received;aparl;who;owning;popularily;friendly;8、【答案】1. interest 改成 interested。2. me 改成 myselfoam 改成 waso3. writing 改成 writtenoher 改成 my。4. help 改成 helps。5. a改成an。6. about 后力口上 whato删除keep后的ito7. whole-hearted 改成 whole-heartedly.9、【答案】Dear Allen,Its great to learn that you are
13、 coming to study in Peking University. Youve asked me for advice on which major to choose and here arc my suggestions.There is no doubt (hat Chinese Language and Literature offers far wider job opportunities than medicine. After all, what you learn in university is a preparation for your future care
14、er. Therefore, it would be better to choose Chinese Language and Literature as your major. In that case, not only will you be completely immersed in Chinas profound culture but also master enough professional knowledge for your future job. I cant wait to meet you and its my pleasure to be your tour
15、guide.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. The Secret Life of PetsSpider-man: Far From HomeB. Open WaterGhost(2) Which of the following movies is your best choice if you like graphic novel?A. Open Water.B. Ghost.C. Casablanca.1). Watchman.(3) The passage is a .A. movie reviewmovie adve
16、rtisementB. guide on movies on TVmovie poster2、【来源】2020年内蒙古包头高三二模(B篇)第47题6分Winona Ryder was once one of Hollywoods biggest stars. During the 1990s, she received critical praise and box office success. And in 2000, she was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. But then it went wrong. In Decem
17、ber 2001, she was arrested for shoplifting. She was caught leaving a Beverly Hills department store carrying thousands of dollars worth of clothes. Her sentence? 480 hours of community service in hospital. Afterwards, Winona quit acting for a few years. And she moved from los Angeles to San Francisc
18、o to get out of the spotlight. But now shes on a comeback. She recently appeared in the award-winning Black Swan.Bill Gates doesnt seem like a bad boy. But on 29,h April 1975 (just two weeks after founding Microsoft) he was arrested in Albuquerque, New Mexico. What for? Speeding and driving without
19、a drivers license. But Bills TAL#NBSPrap sheet doesnt end there. In 1977 he was arrested again, this time for speeding, driving his Porsche through a stop sign road and, once again, driving without a license.Bill has never commented on his wild past. But a Microsoft spokesperson said. Ils well known
20、 (hat when Bill was young, he didnt have a very good driving record.Can someone with a criminal record become president of the Unite States? They certainly can. And George W. Bush did. In 1976, the 30-year old Bush was drinking in a bar near his parents house. A few hours later, he decided to drive
21、home. But on the way, a police officer pulled him over. Bush had been driving suspiciously slowly. The future president was arrested for drunk driving. Bush kept his arrest secret for 24 years. But it leaked to the press just before the 2(M)0 presidential election (which he won) . He admitted it was
22、 true and said he had learned his lesson (hat night.(1) What punishment was given to Winona Ryder after she was caught shoplifting?A. She was forbidden acting for a few years.B. She was put in prison for 480 hours.C. She did community service for 480 hours.D. She was forgiven for her outstanding act
23、ing skills.(2) What is the meaning of the underlined part rap sheet?A. Criminal record.B. Careless behavior.C. Sentence.I). Impol i te behavior.(3) How did the police know George W. Bush was drunk driving?A. The police were checking drunk driving and caught him by chance.B. Bush was driving so slowl
24、y as to cause the police* s suspicion.C. Bush drove through a stop sign.D. Bush drove in the wrong direction.(4) What is the passage mainly about?A. Some famous peop1e wi thout morali ty.B. Some famous people and their 1ife stories.C. Some interesting stories of famous people.D. Some arrests of famo
25、us people.3、【来源】2020年内蒙古包头高三二模(C篇)第811题8分You might easily gain access to fresh fruit and vegetables, but this isnt the case in some parts of America. The U.S. has many areas that are considered as food deserts, which are defined as parts of the country short of fresh fruit, vegetables and other heal
26、thy food, usually found in poor areas.Food deserts are urban areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 1 mile away, and rural areas where the nearest grocery store is more than 10 miles away. According to the USDA, 19 million Americansor 6.2% of the populationlive in places that can be cons
27、idered as food deserts.The issue isnt necessarily about the difference in cost between healthy and unhealthy foods in these areas but its about a lack of access to healthy choices at all. And, with the lack of healthy food choices, these areas typically have a large supply of unhealthy foods sold at
28、 fast-food companies and convenience stores.Eating unhealthy foods can lead to overweight, which puts people at risk for all kinds of major health issues, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and some cancers.But some people, especially those who cannot afford a car, are stuck with eating w
29、hats readily available. In the case of food deserts, its usually the type of food that can lead to ovenveight. Studies have shown that this is likely to be a problem in low-income areas. When money is not enough, people tend to buy foods that last longer and remove food waste, which is a waste of th
30、eir limited income.Lack of access is only one part of the problem, however. The bigger issue was likely the lack of education and nutritional knowledge in these communities, which prevents people with lower incomes from understanding the benefits of healthy eating.While overweight is a significant i
31、ssue in these communities, the cost of unhealthy eating isnt just physical. A study found that 71 billion dollars in healthcare costs due to chronic (慢性的)diseases could be saved through healthier eating.(1) What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. 6. 2% of the Americans live in poor areas.
32、B. Some parts of the USA lack fresh vegetables.C. Some people in America dont meed fresh fuit.D. People in the food deserts buy fresh vegetables easily.(2) Why can fasl-food companies sell large amounts of unhealthy food in the food deserts?A. These areas are rich in unhealthy food materials.B. The
33、fast food sold in the food deserts arc of lower cost.C. Healthy food choices are unavailable in these areas.1). People in these areas prefer unheal thy food to healthy food.(3) We can learn from Paragraph 5 that the low-income people .A. are less likely to have overweight problemsare not delighted t
34、o prepare food for themselvesB. have to buy food that can be preserved longerare used to eating food donated by food companies(4) What stops people from understanding healthy eating benefits in (he food deserts?A. Their high healthcare cost due to the chronic diseases.B. Their long established eatin
35、g habits.C. The governments lack of financial support.I). Their lack of education and knowledge in nutri tion.4、【来源】202()年内蒙古包头高三二模(D篇)第1215题8分The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change released a report stating that the world is quickly running out of time to keep global wanning below 1.5 degree
36、s Celsius. To get there, the world would have to cut current emissions by 45 percent by 2030. That sounds absurdly unlikely.But before we give in to hopelessness, we should reinember that the technology to deal with climate change is going along at high speed. The largest source of U.S. carbon emiss
37、ions is transportation, and a Green New Deal for motor vehicles would be quite straightforward. The reason is simple: with some government subsidies (补贴),electric cars and buses are now cost-competitive with fbssil-fuel vehicles. Electric buses have made the greatest speed into the market, because t
38、hey arc a logical choice for electrification. By the end of 2018, electric vehicles were replacing about 280, 000 barrels of oil demand per day-about 84 percent of which was mainly consumed by buses.The electric car market is also reaching maturity, with appealing designs, longer range, and a quickl
39、y- expanding rapid charging network in many countries. Its worth emphasizing that most of the infrastructure (基础设施)necessary to recharge electric vehicles already exists. People often tend to think that we need to replace every gas station, but actually all homes and businesses already have an elect
40、rical connection which can be easily improved for fast charging. All that is needed to go fully electric is enough battery capacity and fast charging stations to deal with long trips.Now America would have to repair its electricity production, freight rail, shipping, and so on to fully decarbonizes
41、(脱碳)the transportation sector, which will be considerably more difficult than simply rooting out fossil fuel vehicles from the market.But greening Americas vehicle would be straightforward, relatively cheap, and a huge step forward on climate. The politics of climate change are so fearful that being
42、 hopeless can seem logical, but the first step to achieving a tough goal is the confident belief that it can be done. And this particular step wouldnt even be that tough.(1) Hows the goal of keeping global warming below 1.5 Celsius according to Paragraph 1?A. Reasonable.B. Safe.C. Realistic.D. Impos
43、sible.(2) Compared with fossil-fuel vehicles, electric vehicles now .A. are cost-competitive with government subsidiesrun at a greater speed on the roadB. deal with longer trips. look more appealing(3) What should wc do to promote electric cars now?A. Replace as many as gas stations.B. Build more in
44、frastructures for recharging.C. Make businesses have electrical connections.D. Solve the problem of long trips.(4) According to the passage, what is the authors attitude to electric vehicles?A. Negative.B. Supportive.C. Uncertain.D. Indifferent.二、七选五(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)5、【来源】202()年内蒙占包头高三二模第1620题10分
45、Influential people inspire (hemselves and everyone around them toward better things. 1They think for themselves.Influential people wont lose themselves in the latest trend or public opinion. They form their opinions carefully, based on the facts, and they arent influenced by what other people think.
46、They arc gracefully destructive.Influential people are never content with (he current situation. Theyre not afraid to challenge conventional wisdom, and they dont destroy things for the sake of being destructive; they do it to make things better. 2They make full use of (heir networks.Influential peo
47、ple know how to make lasting connections. They add value to everyone in their network, sharing advice and know-how (诀窍). 3 And if that person is right, they embrace the idea.4If someone criticizes an influential person for making a mistake, or if someone else makes a serious mistake, influential peo
48、ple dont react immediately and emotionally. They wait. They think. And then they deliver an appropriate response.They are forward-looking and positive.Influential people dont wait for things like new ideas and new technologies to find them; they seek those things out. 5 They believe that nothing is out of reach, and that belief inspires those around them to stretch fbr their own goals. They firmly believe that one person can change the world.A. More importantly, they do not react emotionally an