2023河南版英语中考复习题--专题八 名词.docx

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1、2023河南版英语中考第二局部基础知识运用专题八名词三年模拟I .单句填空.The lovely pandas on these (stamp) remind me of my sweet childhood.答案stamps由空前的these可知此处应使用复数形式。故填stamps。1 .一Will you please help me to carry this box?一With (please). Pm more than happy to do it.答案 pleasure with pleasure 高兴,乐意。故填 pleasureo.Tourists can see many

2、western - style (build) in Shanghai Disneyland.答案buildings该空作see的宾语,应用名词,表示“建筑物”。many修饰可数名词复数,故填 buildings o4.It is reported that the (high) of Qomolangma is 8848.86 meters.答案height由定冠词the可知,设空处为名词,并且由后面的8848.86 meters可知,这里表示 “高度故填height。5 .一Sam, can I join you in the community (serve)?一Of course yo

3、u can.答案service此处表示“社区服务”,应用名词形式。故填service。6 .一Peter, what are you doing?一Oh, I am writing a report about national (hero).答案heroes此处作介词about的宾语,应用名词形式;且hero为可数名词,在此处表泛指,故用 复数形式heroeso.Pd give you a ride, but Im going in the opposite (direct).答案direction此处作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式;且根据句意可知,此处指相反的方向,是 单数,故填direc

4、tiono.With the (develop) of technology, space travel will be a common thing.答案 development此处作介词With的宾语,且空前有the,应用名词形式,故填development0 with the development of意为“随着的开展.Yuan Longping spent his whole life doing research into rice and his (achieve) are going to be remembered by us all forever.答案achievemen

5、ts此处作and后面的分句的主语,其前有形容词性物主代词his,应用名词形 式;又根据空后的are可知,此处应用复数,故填achievementso.There are many (woman) teachers in this primary school.答案women此处表示“女教师”;且其前有many,故应用复数形式。woman+可数名词”构成 的名词短语变复数时,两个名词都要变成复数形式。故填womenoII .语篇填空(每词限用一次) (2021内蒙古包头改编) box light manage mistake company note rest silent time workC

6、hester felt more tired than usual after a hard day at the office. Young and successful, he was a I in one of the biggest 2 in Singapore.Chester hated it when he made 3 . But today he showed a wrong PPT at the meeting. Seeing this, everyone sat in 4 . Even worse, he forgot to take 5 during the meetin

7、g. He didnt like having to stay up to prepare things for the next day. Today, he had to.Then Chester finally finished his 6 . He felt tired. He decided to walk home instead of taking a taxi. It was late at night but he needed the walk to clear his thoughts. As he walked home, he saw that the 7 were

8、still on in a bookshop. There were 8 of old books outside the shop. He noticed one small, old book at once. It looked much older than the 9 of the books. He picked up the book. Take it!” said a voice behind him. A man with grey hair was smiling at him. Books are our friends J he added. If you return

9、 to a book youve read many 10 , youll feel like talking with an old fHend. Chester smiled back, took it and forgot all those bad things.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案1 .manager此处应为表示职业的词,根据构词法,manage变为manager后,意为“经理”。其前有a,是单数,故填managero2 panies此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,意为“最之一”;又根据语境可知,此处应填表示工作地

10、点的词,故填company的复数形式companieso3 .mistakes由后一句的showed a wrong PPT可知,此处表示他讨厌自己出错的时候。故填 mistakeso make mistakes为固定短语,意为“出错4.silence此处指他展示了错误的PPT后其他人沉默不语。in silence是固定短语,意为“沉默地”, 故填silent的名词形式silenceo5 .notes根据空前的take、空后的during the meeting,结合方框中所给词可知,此处表示他今天 开会时忘了做笔记。take notes做笔记。故填noteso.work上一段末尾说他不得不加

11、班,本段开头承接上文,说他终于完成了自己的工作,此处 work为不可数名词。故填worko6 .1ights根据下文的on可推断,本句意为:在他走路回家的时候,他看见一个书店的灯依然亮着。 根据空后系动词were可知,此处应填light的复数形式lightso本句中的on表示处于工作状态。8 .boxes根据语境和备选词可知,此处表示书店外面放着几箱旧书。故填boxes。9 .rest由空前的older than可知,此处为拿这本书和其余的书做比拟,故填rest。rest其余局部。 lO.times根据空前的return可推断,此处指重温屡次读过的书。此处time表示“次数”,为可数名 词,且其前有many,故填times。

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