《2022年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高三下学期高考模拟检测英语冲刺试卷（五）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高三下学期高考模拟检测英语冲刺试卷（五）.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022届安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高三下学期高考模拟检 测英语冲刺试卷（五）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）略第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分） 第一节（共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACoolest Hotels in the WorldAriau Amagon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offer
2、s over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. Youll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and goin
3、g all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website: . ariautowers. comThe Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the i
4、ce, many of which can be found in the rooms. Youll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one.For more information, vis
5、it the website: : H icehotel. comPropeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and ea
6、ch room is completely different. Youll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional person for only 20 extra dollars.For more information, visit the website: :/ propeller-island, com1.havehad 2.在 child 前力口 a 3.who一whose4.frighteni
7、ng一frightened5.aboutwith/to 6.thingthings 7.but一and8.SeenSeeing 9.ourours10.册U除 wasGood morning, ladies and gentlemen!Today I want to share with you my gains and pains during high school.During these two years, I have grown up intellectually and socially. Through learning from the books within and b
8、eyond the curriculum, I have gained a deeper and better understanding of academic knowledge and different cultures. Also, I have learned to appreciate the kindness of others, especially my classmates who always reach out their helping hands. Besides, I have set aside enough time to participate in ph
9、ysical activities because I can benefit greatly from good health. However, I need to handle difficulties more maturely rather than being emotional.From now on, I will not only keep exploring the charm of knowledge, but also make the best use of hardships to become a better me. I will keep growing an
10、d I will keep glowing.Thank you for listening!For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website: :/ babamabeachclub. com 21. What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?A.You can sleep in tree houses.B.You can choose any of the towers.C.Every room has a walkway.D.It is
11、designed for big families.22. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea?A. :/ icehotel. comB. :/ ariantowers. comC.htlp:/ bahamabeachclub. comD. :/ propeller-island, com23. For two persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to p
12、ay at least.A. $600B. $182C. $111D. $636BI can*t stop thinking about the video of a 10-ycar-old girl facing her fears at the top of a ski jump. Her fear, her courage, her joy, her pride-the whole thing has really struck a chord （触动心弦）in me. Of course, the video makes me reflect on the times when T e
13、xperienced the similar feelings. I remember how in those moments every cell in my body vibrated （颤抖）with life. But it also reminded me of the times I didnt choose the more risky options.I ve always been a little bit of a chicken when it comes to my physical safety but I definitely pushed myself more
14、 when I was younger. Now that Pm a mom, I feel like I have to stay safe. I worry about what my kids would do without me and that leads me to make safe choices.But as I watch this fourth grader overcome her fears, I think about how much this experience will mean to her in the future; shell always hav
15、e this as a reference point when she comes up against something scary or difficult. She*ll be able to look back on this and say, “Well, I did that and the worst part was the bad feeling at the beginning.I know I want that view for my 8-year-old daughter and 5-year-old son. I know I want them to take
16、 risks. Maybe not every day, maybe not ski-jumping, definitely not extreme sports, but I deeply hope that they will push themselves to their limits, facing down fear with whatever tools they can use and enjoying the great rush that comes from attempting scary things and getting to the other side of
17、them.So if I want that for my kids, I have to honestly look at my own relationship with risk and say that yes. I play it safe. And I have to ask myself another question: Am I doing enough? Or do I need to make some changes in-my life so that my daughter and son can be inspired to make their own brav
18、e decisions?24. How did the author react when watching that video?A. She felt ashamed of herself.B , She realized that sport was dangerous. C. She thought of her own past experiences. D. She regretted taking part in some risky activities.25. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 4 most probably
19、 refer to?A. Making safe choices is important.B. Taking a risk isnt as scary as it seems.C. Taking a risk can make you feel bad.D. Overcoming fears requires a long time.26. The author most probably thinks that she should.A. let her kids play with the girl in the video.B certainly allow her kids to t
20、ry ski-jumping.C. use some tools to practice her kids* courage.D. participate in more risky activities to set an example.27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Pushing ourselves to our limitsB. Paying attention to kids* activitiesC. Learning a kind of risky activityD. Encouraging kids t
21、o choose what they likeCThe great Swiss psychologist Jean used to lecture around the world, explaining how childrens minds develop as they get older. Once an American asked, But Prof. Jean, how can we get them to do faster?99 Today its no longer just impatient Americans who assume that faster brain
22、and cognitive（认知的）development is better. Across the globe, both parents and policy makers eagerly push preschools to be more like schools.A wave of new research shows, however, that this picture is far too simple. In 1998 a landmark series of studies looked at the long term effect of Adverse Childho
23、od Experiences （ACEs） on childrens growing up. ACEs include physical or emotional overlook or abuse, being poor, losing parent, violence or mental（精神的）illness in the home. Since the original studies, there have been hundreds of similar ones done across the world. It turns out that ACEs are disastrou
24、sly common.A new paper by Dr. Mackey, published in Nature Neuroscience Reviews, also concludes that. ACEs seem to make childrens brains grow up too quickly. Dr. Mackey suggests that frequently repeated bad experiences may have the worst speeding up effect, while more varied and unusual good experien
25、ces may be particularly likely to keep the brain open to learning.Why would stress and disasters make us grow up faster and a rich, varied, nursing environment make us grow up more slowly? One influential recent idea takes off from the biological concept of life history”. An animafs life history inc
26、ludes how long it lives, how much it invests in its young and how long it takes those young to mature. A “live fast, die young“ liffe history makes more developmental sense when resources are few and life is predictablyhard.In brief, a long, slow life history goes with a big, smart brain. All of thi
27、s should be able to relieve the parents9 worries about “the American question”. Loving your children and giving them space to learn and explore is more important than designing a particular curriculum（课程）.28. What can we infer from paragraph 1?A. Americans are usually smarter than others.B. American
28、 brain science is better developed.C. Most people believed children should skip preschools.D. Most people wish to develop their childrens brains faster.29. What is Dr. Mackey, s opinion about speeding up childrens brain?A. It leads to an early death.B. It may cause painful problems.C. It is benefici
29、al to academic learning.D. It originates from unpleasant environment.30. What does the author finally advise parents to do?A. Push preschools to be more like schools.B. Put middle-high pressure on their children.C. Give children care and freedom to learn and explore.D. Ask teachers to design abundan
30、t curricula for children.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Live Fast, Die YoungFaster Development, Better FutureC , An American Question, the Worlds ProblemD. ACEs, Key to Childrens Brains9 DevelopmentDThe right paint can add appeal to your walls and now it can also make them smarter. R
31、esearchers recently transformed a wall into an outsize trackpad and motion sensor by using low-cost conductive paint to create a large grid of electrodes （电极）.Such a smart wall can sense human touch and track gestures from a short distance. It can also detect where electrical equipment is and whethe
32、r it is switched on. The technology could someday turn on lights when a person enters a room, track a player*s motion in an interactive video game or monitor a child*s television use. nWalls are everywhere, so why not turn them into sensors for smart homes? says Yang Zhang, a computer science doctor
33、al student at Carnegie Mellon University, who helped to develop the concept.To create the high-tech surface, Zhang and his colleagues applied paintefs tape in a lattice （格子结构）pattern to a twelve-by-eight-foot wall, and then coated it with commercially available conductive paint. Removing the tape le
34、ft a pattern of diamond-shaped electrodes, which the researchers connected using thin copper tape strips. Finally, they wired the strips to a custom-built circuit board and covered the wall with standard latex （胶乳） paint. The entire project took four hours and cot less than $200. In theory, Zhang sa
35、ys nAnyone can use the technique to make a wall smart. nIn the walls appliance-detection mode, the power is turned off. The researchers detected iPads up to 6. 5 feet away from the wall; fans and floor lamps could be sensed from about 10 feet. Zhang and his colleagues presented the wall in April at
36、the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.Engineers have long dreamed of technologies that blend into our suiroundings, “says Christiar Holz, a research scientist at Microsoft Research in Redmond, who did not participate in the work. It nicely questions our understanding of what a dev
37、ice might be and demonstrates how rich sensing technology can combine with everyday objects.,What can a smart wall do now according to the passage?A.Detect people1 locations.B.Turn on lights automatically.C.Track humans* movements atclose range. D.Monitor a persons television use.32. What can we lea
38、rn about the smart wall?A.It is easy to build.B.It benefits people in many ways.C.It is cheap but tine-consuming.D.It adds appeal to the buildings.33. What materials are required to create the high-tech surface?A. Painters tape and standard latex paint.B A lattice pattern and conductive paint.C. A c
39、ustom-built circuit board and iPads.D. Diamond-shaped electrodes and copper tape strips.34. What is Christian Holz*s attitude towards this new invention?A. Neutral.B. Negative.C. Positive.D. Unknown.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余项。There are numerous “secrets“ out th
40、ere on attaining success. The vast majority of these so called secrets all have one thing in common - Attitude.36The key to developing a successful attitude is to decide that there are certain things in life that you need, rather than merely want. For example, do you want a luxury house?37 Do you wa
41、nt fame and fortune in yourcareer?Sure, everyone wants these things.38 That is because its never enough to merely want something.You have to be the type of individual who feels that they need these things in order to survive. This gives you the motivation to work towards your dream and do whatever i
42、t takes - except, of course, for breaking laws or hurting people - to get there. And all this must be done with the “fuel” of a positive attitude.How do you begin to change your attitude?It is always useful to connect with useful resources outside us in changing our attitude for the better.39 Try to
43、 pay closer attention to your inner thoughts.Realizing where negative thoughts come from can help us get to the point where we are able to erase them. Once they are erased, it is vital to replace them with more positive thoughts. 40Perhaps your friends and loved ones will not understand the new you.
44、 But you can become a role model for them and it begins by developing a positive attitude!A. What do you need?B. Do you want a lot of money?C. What is the secret to Success?D. Do you find yourself constantly in doubt?E. However, the change will always begin inside you.F. Problem is, very few people
45、are able to attain them.G. This is how we begin to make an attitude adjustment.第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4160各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was in France to visit my grandmother. To make her know how I 41 her, I cooked for her, and read her stories. I gave her a foot massage,
46、 42 was her first ever.Before leaving, I was 43 a way to leave something meaningful. So I wrote her five different love notes to let her know how much she 44 to me, and hid them in different places where I knew she would45 find them. One was on her pillow. Another one was beside the lamp by which sh
47、e reads in the 46. Another one was beside her toothbrush. One was in her 47 she eagerly checks every day.And the last one was on her cars steering wheel.I left with joy, 48 that these cards would surely cheer her up after I left. She 49 me as I was on my way to the airport and said JT found your thr
48、ee cars. By the time I 50 the third, I was laughing out loud. They did me so much 51, Thank you so much. I smiled to 52, knowing she still hadtwo more to go. It was Sunday, so my 53 was that she hadnt 54 her mailbox and hadnt yet driven her car.As I was sitting on the plane back to the United States, I 55 that one of my friends9 guiding principles was to 56 everyone like our family member. So I was thinking about 57 to practise that in different settings, including on a plane ride. I decided that on my next 58 I would bring and write five appreciation cards for 5