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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语陈述句真题单选题1、Tony his homework as as Jenny.A . don, t do; carefullyB . does; carefulC . doesn1 t; carefulD . doesn, t do; carefully答案:D解析:本题考查:实义动词的同级比较。题千句意:Tony doesn t do his homework as carefully as Jenny.托尼做作 业不如珍妮认真。选项分析:do his homework做他的家庭作业,用副词carefully来修饰,Tony为第三人称单 数,故否定式引入doesn
2、 t,此外,as carefully as属于同级比较,跟一样,Tony doesn t do his homework as carefully as Jenny.托尼做作业不如珍妮认真综合选项分析,可知此处正确答案为:D2、You warm clothes in Shanghai, for its quite hot this month there.A . neednt to wearB . neednt wearingC . dont need to wear答案:C解析:句意:在上海你不必穿暖和的衣服,因为在那里这个月非常热。考查need用法。某人做主语时,need当实义动词用,后加
3、不定式,否定要借助助动词构成;如果当情态动词 时,后接动词原形,否定直接在后面加not ;所以A/B选项结构错误,故选C。3、一 r II be free tomorrow, but I don, t know what to do. Do you have any ideas?一 go to watch the film “Hello, Mu成A . Lef sB . Why notC . Shall weD . Why not you答案:A解析:句意:我明天有空,但是我不知道做什么。你有什么想法吗?让我们去看电影你好,李焕英吧。考查祈使句。Lef s do sth.让我们做某事吧;Why
4、 not do sth.为什么不做某事呢;Shall we do sth.我们做某事 好么;Why not you错误结构,排除D ;根据标点符号可知句子是陈述句,排除BCO故选A。4、We a baseball.A . dont hasB . not haveC . dont haveD . arent have答案:C解析:句意:我们没有棒球。考查一般现在时、否定句。have有,动词;has是have的一般现在时、单三形式;句子是含有实意动词的一 般现在时,其否定句谓语动词结构dont/doesiYt+动词原形,主语we,助动词用don、故选C。5、一 r m not going to s
5、chool this afternoon.If you, your teacher will call your parents.A . doB . don tC . areD . aren* t答案:B解析:句意:今天下午我不去上学。如果你不去,你的老师会打电话给你的父母。2考查否定句及助动词。根据,T m not going to school this afternoon.n可知,此处指如果不去学校,go是实 义动词,否定借助于助动词don t,故选B。6、 -Whose bike is it? -It to me. Its hers.A . isnt belongedB . wasnt
6、 belongedC . didnt belongD . doesnt belong答案:D解析:句意:谁的自行车?它不属于我。它是她的。考查belong的用法。belong to sb.意为“属于某人”,这个词组的特点是:一、没有被动语态;二、没有进行 时态。故排除A、B;再根据问句时态可知,这段对话的时态也应为一般现在时态。故选D。7、一What do you think of the movie The Wandering EartIP一I it yet.A . seeB . don* t seeC . have seenD . haven1 t seen答案:D解析:句意:你认为电影流
7、浪地球怎样?我还没看呢。考查时态。由“yet”确定为现在完成时的否定,故选D。8、一 Do his friends play sports every afternoon?. They only play sports on weekends.A . Yes, they areB . No, they aren5 tC . Yes, they doD . No, they don* t解析: 句意:他的朋友们每天下午都运动吗?不,他们没有。他们只在周末做运动。考查一般疑问句的答语。根据上文“Do his friends play sports every afternoon?”可知是一般疑问句
8、,根据下文uThey only play sports on weekends/1可知,此处作否定回答,排除AB ;主语是they,一般疑问句,含有实意动词,借助助动词do,故选D。9、一Alice, whaf s this in English?A . If s penB . If s a penC . This is a pen答案:B解析:句意:艾丽丝,这个用英语怎么说?它是一支钢笔。考查疑问句回答。在含有this is的问句中,在回答时用itis代替,pen是单数可数名词,前面要加不定冠词, 故选BoHe is new. Many people him.A . doesn t know
9、B . knowC . don t know答案:C解析:句意:他是新人。很多人不认识他。考查否定句及d。作助动词。根据“He is new.”可知,很多人不认识他,用否定句,故排除B。又因主语是 many people,为复数,故用助动词原形don t进行否定。故选C。10、 Being a student in Grade 9 isn t easy. Every one of us may meet some difficulties when studying. But if we, things will turn better.listen carefully in class to
10、 take good notescopy our classmates1 homework(3) find out our weak subjects and solve the problems make a schedule and go over our lessons5memorize the answers instead of knowing the reasonsA . 0XM)B .(2XWC . (Wg)答案:A解析:句意:作为一名九年级的学生并不容易。我们每个人在学习时都会遇到一些困难。但是,如果我们在课堂上认 真听讲做好笔记,找出薄弱的科目并解决问题,制定时间表复习功课,
11、事情就会好转。考查常识。listen carefully in class to take good notes 课堂上认真听讲做好笔记;copy our classmates1 homework抄写同学的作业;find out our weak subjects and solve the problems找出薄弱的科目并解决问题; make a schedule and go over our lessons 制定时间表复习功课;memorize the answers instead of knowing the reasons记住答案而不是知道原因;根据things will turn
12、 better及常识可知,想要学习好,就要在课堂上认 真听讲做好笔记,找出薄弱的科目并解决问题,制定时间表复习功课,故选A。12、 Hi, Mary, nice to meet you again. We each other since 2017.A . won1 t seeB . don* t seeC . didn t seeD . haven t seen答案:D解析:句意:嗨,玛丽,很高兴再次见到你。我们从2017年就没见过面了。考查动词的时态。根据时间状语since 2017及语境可知用现在完成时,其结构是have/has done的形式,否定句在助动词have后加not, see “看见”,是动词,过去分词是seen。故选D。