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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点总结全面整理单选题1、一Could you tell me?She rides a bike.A . how she goes to schoolB . what she usually doesC . when she goes to school答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我她是怎么上学的吗？她骑自行车。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，根据答语“She rides a bike.”可知，此处对方式进行提问，故选A。2、一 Hi, T m really interested in the Dance Club and I d like to know.W
2、e often go to Central Square and dance together.A . what dance I can learnB . who teaches us to danceC . where the members meetD . how often the members meet答案：C解析：句意：嗨，我对舞蹈俱乐部很感兴趣，我想知道会员们在哪里见面。我们经常去中央广场一起跳舞。考查宾语从句。what dance I can learn我可以学习什么舞蹈；who teaches us to dance谁教我们跳舞；where the members meet会
3、员们在哪里见面；how often the members meet会员们多久见面一次。根据“We often go to Central Square and dance together可知，询问在哪见面，故选 Co 3、一Do you trust him?一No. I never believe he says.A . whatB . howC . whichD . that答案：A解析：句意：你相信他吗？不。我不相信他说的话。考查宾语从句的连接词。what什么；how如何；which哪一个；that无实义。分析句子可知，句子是宾语从句, 且从句中缺少say的宾语，是表达说的内容，用wh
4、at引导宾语从句。故选A。4、I asked my friend her grandma liked the dog.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . who答案：B解析：句意：我问我的朋友她的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗。考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句,无意义；if是否；what什么；who谁。根据ul asked my friend her grandma liked the dog.可知，此处表示不确定朋友的奶奶是否喜欢这只狗，应用if作引导词。故选B。5、Do you know moon cakes in tradition in China, Li Fang.Usu
5、ally during the Mid-autumn Festival.A . why people makeB . when people eatC . where people buyD . how people share答案：B句意：李芳，你知道在中国传统习俗中人们什么时候吃月饼吗？通常是在中秋节的时候。考查宾语从句。why people make为什么人们制作；when people eat人们什么时候吃；where people buy人们 在哪里买；how people share人们怎样分享。根据“during the Mid-autumn Festival可知宾语从句表达的是
6、 什么时候吃月饼，用when people eat”。故选Bo6、一Jack, did you enjoy your school trip to Yueyang?一Sure! Look at these photos. They will show you.A . what the trip was likeB . what did we doC . how happy we are答案：A解析：句意：杰克，你去岳阳的学校旅行愉快吗？当然！看看这些照片。他们会向你展示这次旅行是什么样 的。考查宾语从句。what the trip was like这次旅行是什么样的；what did we d
7、o我们做了什么；how happy we are 我们多么开心。根据空前的“They will show you”可知，此处为宾语从句，宾语从句为陈述语气。再根据题干 中的“did”可知，句子为一般过去时。故此处应为过去时态陈述语序的从句。故选A。7、She wanted to know.A . who was looking for a movie ticketB . if you will go to a movie with herC . that you would go to a movie with herD . when would you go to a movie with
8、her答案：A解析：句意：她想知道谁正在寻找一张电影票。考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句，从句是陈述句的语序，即引导词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。D选项语序错 误。根据wanted”可知从句是过去时。B选项时态不符合。“wanted to know”表达语气的不确定，C选项that you would go to a movie with her表达”是否你会和她一起去看电影”应该用引导词“if”。A选项 “谁正在寻找一张电影票语序和时态正确。故选A。8、一 I don1 t know.At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday.A . when the video meeting finish
9、edB . when did the video meeting finishC . where the video meeting finishedD . where did the video meeting finish答案：A解析：句意：我不知道视频会议什么时候结束。昨天下午3点。考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B、D选项可排除。根据答句At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday可知，此处是在对时间进行提问，故宾语从句应用when引导，故选A。9、 The teacher told us that the earth around the sun.A . goB
10、 . goesC . wentD . going答案：B解析：句意：老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转。考查时态。“地球绕太阳转”是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为“earth”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 goeso 故选 Bo10、Do you know Jeff is going to do when he finishes school?A . whatB . whichC . whyD . how解析: 句意：你知道杰夫放学后要做什么吗？考查宾语从句。what什么；which哪一个；why为什么；how怎么样。本句“know”是动词，后跟宾语从句, 从句中do缺少宾语，应该是你知道杰夫放学后要做
11、“什么”吗，故选A。11、一Do you know she went to the teacher1 s office?一To hand in her homework, I guess.A . whatB . whenC . howD . why答案：D解析：句意：你知道她为什么去老师办公室吗？我猜是为了交作业。考查宾语从句。what什么；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据To hand in her homework可知, 此处表目的，指为了交作业，故询问的应该是她为什么去老师办公室。故选D。12、一The novel Gulliver5 s Travels is very
12、nice.So it is. Could you tell me?A . how long I can borrow itB . if I can keep it for another weekC . when should I return itD . that I can borrow it答案：B解析：句意：小说格列佛游记很好看。的确如此。你能告诉我我能否再借一周吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me？”可知本句考查宾语从句，且后面从句表示不确定的事，D选项在 陈述事实，因此排除；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C选项是疑问句语序，排除C；选项A中borrow是瞬间动词，不能与一段时间(how long )连用，排除A；而B选项的宾语从句“我是否能再借一星期。”符合题意,故选Bo