人教版初三英语宾语从句基础知识点归纳总结.docx

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1、8舔河(每日一练)人教版初三英语宾语从句基础知识点归纳总结And it opened up my mind!单选题1、一Remember Carol? She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed.一Oh, really? I haven* t seen her for nearly ten years. Could you tell me?A . that she has got marriedB . how she can manage to do thatC . where she ha

2、s gone these yearsD . when would she visit Nanjing next time答案:B解析:句意:一还记得卡罗尔吗?尽管岁月流逝,她仍然保持着良好的体形,看起来更年轻。一哦,真的吗?我 已经快十年没见到她了。你能告诉我她是怎么做到的吗?考查宾语从句。分析成分可知,空格处应为宾语从句,其语序为陈述句语序,排除D;根据She is still in good shape and looks even younger though years has passed,可知,多年过去了,Carol 不仅身形依旧,看起 来还更年轻了,所以这个人想要知道Carol的

3、保养方法,她会问她是怎么做到的 o故选B。2、一Can you tell me last summer vacation?一Sure, I went to Shanghai.A . where did you goB . where you wentC . where will you goD . where you will go答案:B 解析: 句意:你能告诉我去年暑假你去了哪里了吗?当然。我去了上海。考查宾语从句的语序及时态。分析句子成分可知,该句为宾语从句,要用陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,排 除选项AC;根据时间状语last summer vacation和*1 went to Sh

4、anghai.可知,宾语从句用一般过去时, 排除D选项,故选Bo3、You can never correctly tell just by looking at what they post on WeChat.A . how is someone dealing withB . what is someone dealing withC . how someone is dealing withD . what someone is dealing with答案:D解析:句意:你永远不可能仅仅通过看一个人在微信上发布的内容就知道他在处理什么问题。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB两

5、项,what在从句中作deal with的宾语,how是副词不可以 作宾语,故选D。4、I don t know to bake a cake, so I ask my mother for help.A . whatB . howC . whereD . when答案:B解析:句意:我不知道怎么烤蛋糕,所以我请妈妈帮忙。考查宾语从句。what什么;how怎样;where哪里;when何时。根据I don t know - to bake a cake可知, 不知道如何烤蛋糕,故选B。5、My grandmother always asks me.A . why can she use the

6、 iPadB . why she can use the iPadC . how can she use the iPadD . when she can use the ipad答案:D解析:句意:我奶奶总是问我她什么时候可以用ipad。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据My grandmother always asks me可知,应该是询问她什么时候可以用ipad,故选D。6、一There will be a film about Yuan Longping these days. He was a great scientist. He i

7、s the Father of Hybrid Rice” .Sure! Could you please tell me?A . that you will see itB . where it was shownC . when it will be shownD . how much is the ticket答案:C解析:句意:这几天将有一部关于袁隆平的电影。他是一位伟大的科学家。他是“杂交水稻之父”。当然! 你能告诉我什么时候放映吗?考查宾语从句。根据题意是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除D;根据Could you please tell me可知,是问句, 不能用that引导,根据上文Th

8、ere will be a film about Yuan Longping these days.可知,此处是询问何时放 映,此处用when引导的宾语从句,排除D。故选C。7、一 Could you tell me?一 Sure. If s near the bank on the left of the street.A . how to get to the post officeB . where is the post officeC . when the post office was builtD . where the post office is答案:D解析:句意:你能告诉我

9、邮局在哪里吗?当然。在银行附近的街道的左边。考查宾语从句。根据下文比 s near the bank on the left of the street/1可知回答的是地点,上文应该用疑问 词“where,可以排除A和C。又因为此处为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序。故选D。8、一 Do you know?Yes, of course. It will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A . how the 2022 Winter Olympic w川 be heldB . where will be held the next Winter OlympicC .

10、 when the next Winter Olympic will be heldD . which city will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic答案:D解析:句意:一你知道哪个城市将举办2022年冬奥会吗?是的,当然。它将在北京和张家口举行。考查宾语从句。根据答语,lt will be held by Beijing and Zhangjiakou.可知,问句是对举办城市的提问,要用 which city引导。故选D。9、一Here is today s newspaper. Do you know?Sure. She is Zhang Guimei who

11、 has been granted (授予)the title Role Model of the Times.A . why it is so popularB . what the hot subject isC who the woman in the picture is答案:C解析: 句意:这是今天的报纸。你知道照片中的女人是谁吗?当然。她就是被授予“时代楷模”称号的张桂梅C考查宾语从句。根据“She is Zhang Guimei who has been granted-可知此处应询问这个人是谁,用who引 导宾语从句。故选C。10、Please tell me to impro

12、ve my English.A . what I can doB . what can I doC . how I can do答案:A解析:句意:请告诉我我能做些什么来提高我的英语水平。考查宾语从句。根据Please tell meto improve my English.可知,此句为宾语从句,语序应为陈述句语序, 故排除B选项;又因d。是一个及物动词,后面应该跟名词或代词作宾语,how在宾语从句中作方式状语,故 排除C; what在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语,此处是作d。的宾语。故选A。11、一I am weak in math, Tom. Could you tell me?Prac

13、tice makes perfect. If you keep working hard at it, you will be good at it.A . if can I improve my mathB . how I can improve my mathC . how can I be good at math解析: 句意:一我数学不好,汤姆。你能告诉我怎样才能提高我的数学水平吗?一 熟能生巧。如果你继续努力, 你会做得很好。考查宾语从句。根据Practice makes perfect. If you keep working hard at it, you will be good at it.可知,应该是问如何提高数学;再者根据宾语从句的语序可知,应该是主谓语序。故选B。12、I just wonder.A . if they are going onB . how are they going onC . how they are going on答案:C解析:句意:我只是想知道他们过得怎么样。考查宾语从句。宾语从句是陈述语序,所以排除选项B;根据“they are going on”可知,此处是说过得如 何”,应该以how引导宾语从句。故选C。

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