《人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点总结(超全).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点总结(超全).docx（6页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语宾语从句知识点总结（超全）What a beautiful day.单选题1、Ants use smell to tell other ants.A . where is the foodB . where the food isC . where was the foodD . where the food was答案：B解析：句意：蚂蚁用气味告诉其他蚂蚁食物在哪里。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项A和C为疑问句语序，可排除。结合主句时态为一般现在时态, 可知宾语从句的时态无限制，但根据语境可知，此处陈述一般事实，故从句应用一般现在时，排除Do故选Bo2、
2、一Do you know this morning?一Sorry, I don t know.A . how did Tom come to school?B . where would Tom goC . why Tom didn* t come to schoolD . who does Tom go shopping with答案：C解析：句意：你知道汤姆今天早上为什么没来上学吗？对不起，我不知道。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，故选C。3、一I want to know一Last Thursday morning.A . when she visited the Scien
3、ce MuseumB . when did she visit the Science MuseumC . when she will visit the Science MuseumD . when will she visit the Science Museum答案：A解析：句意：我想知道她什么时候去参观的科学博物馆。上周四早晨。考查宾语从句的语序。根据ul want to know”可知，此句为宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B、D ； 根据答语“Last Thursday morning.”可知，参观科学博物馆是上周四早晨的事情，因此要用一般过去时。故选Ao4、一Excuse
4、me, could you please tell me?Sorry, sir. I don t know the reason exactly.A . how the accident happenedB . how did the accident happenC . where the accident happenedD . when did the accident happen答案：A解析：句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我车祸是怎样发生的吗？ 对不起，先生。我不知道确切的原因。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B和D,由Sorry, sir. I do
5、n* t know the reason exactly可知，应该是问车祸怎样发生的,排除C,故选A。5、一Could you tell me?Certainly. David does.A . which student does the best in your classB . what1 s David doingC . where is David答案：A解析：句意：你能告诉我你们班哪个学生成绩最好吗？当然可以。大卫成绩最好。考查宾语从句。tell后缺少宾语，所以空处应是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除C；根据“David does.”可 知，是询问人,which students*,
6、符合,故选A。6、一 I wonder for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.My school recommended（推荐）me and I passed the interview.A . why did you want to be a volunteerB . how did you become a volunteerC . why you want to be a volunteer D . how you became a volunteer答案：D解析：句意：我想知道你怎样成为2022北京冬奥会的志愿者的。我的学校推荐的我，然后我通过了面试
7、。考查宾语从句。根据“My school recommended（推荐）me and I passed the interview/1可知，是问成为冬奥会 志愿者的方式，因此用how弓|导宾语从句，且宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序。故选D。7、一Dad called to ask.Oh, sorry, I left my phone in the office.A . where you have goneB . what was wrong with your carC . how could he get to the new stationD . that you were willing
8、to go fishing with him句意：爸爸打电话来询问你去哪里了。哦，抱歉，我把电话落在办公室了。考查宾语从句。where you have gone 你去哪里了 ； what was wrong with your car 你的车怎么了 ； how couldhe get to the new station 他如何到新车站；that you were willing to go fishing with him 你愿意和他一起去钓鱼。此处是宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序,排除C选项。根据答语“Oh, sorry, I left my phone in the office可知, 此
9、处询问人去哪里了，故选A。8、 一 This picture will show you.一 Thaf s great!A . how Wuhan looked like months agoB . what did Wuhan look like months agoC . how was Wuhan like months agoD . what Wuhan looked like months ago答案：D句意：这张照片会给你展示几个月前武汉是什么样子的。那很棒。考查宾语从句。“show you”后是宾语从句，是陈述句的语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。B和C 选项语序错误。表
10、达某物是什么样的，用句子“what didlook表e”，宾语从句变成Mwhat looked like o A选项引导词错误。D选项的语序和引导词正确，表达“几个月前武汉是什么样子的”。故选D。9、一 What time will your father be back to China?一 Sorry, I don1 t knowA . when will he come backB . how soon will he be backC . when he went abroadD . how long he will stay abroad答案：D解析：句意：你父亲什么时候回中国？对不
11、起，我不知道他要在国外待多久。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB。主句是一般现在时，主现从 不限，结合“What time will your father be back to China?”可知要用一般将来时，排除C。故选D。10、 Things are changing so fast these days. We can t imagine exactly in 100 years time.A - What life will likeB . What will life be likeC . What life will be likeD .
12、 How life will like答案：C解析：句意：这些日子变化太快了。我们无法想象100年后的生活会是什么样子。考查宾语从句。空格处是特殊疑问句作宾语，应用陈述语序，B是疑问句语序，排除。空格处表达“生活将会 是什么样子”的，应用what sth.be like句型表达，like为介词。”生活将会是什么样子” S what life will be like, A和D表达错误。故选C。11、I want to know Mike had a good time playing basketball last Sunday.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . which答
13、案：B解析：句意：我想知道迈克上周日打篮球时玩得是否开心。考查宾语从句引导词的用法。由句中“want to know”可知说话人想知道迈克上周日打篮球的时候玩得是否开 心。当从句表示一种疑问语气时，可以用if来引导宾语从句。if在宾语从句中不作任何成分，但含有“是否”的含义，在句中不能省略。故本句中应选用引导词if。故选B。12、The reporter asked the children.A . how many trees they have plantedB . how many trees had they plantedC . how many trees have they plantedD . how many trees they had planted答案：D解析：句意：记者问孩子们他们种了多少树。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除B和C,宾语从句的时态遵循“主过从过”原则，主句是过去时，从句用过去的某种时态，排除A,故选D。