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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分） Can I pay the bill by check?一 Sorry, sir. According to the rules of our hotel, the payment be made in cash.A.
2、shall B. needC. will D. can1. -Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please. I think I am addicted to itA. It cant be helpedB. Good ideaC. So far, so goodD. Far from itThe bus would not have run into the river for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it wo
3、uld not be D. should it not be2. I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.I did. I got full mark.A no less B. not less C. not worseD. no worseNew ideas sometimes have to wait for years before.A being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D fully acceptedThe Dragon Boat Festi
4、val the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is marking B. marks C. will mark D. markedAt that time, my mind was a complete; I couldnt think of a single answer.A. blankB. bonusC. blow D. bottom3. Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4
5、million times.A. have readB. have been readC. would be read D. are reading4. back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit D. Satthose past years, we couldnt help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.without a 1
6、5 focus. Im very 16 that the life of a 17 has found its way into this little girls heart.Im very thankful for the 18 of books, for the beauty that my cousin revealed to me, and for the time we had together. I19that I can keep seeing clearly the wonderful things in her, so that whenever the not-so-ki
7、ndworld puts her 20J can remind her how truly wonderful she has always been.1、A. abusedB.adoredC.challengedD.teased2、A. satisfactionB.dependenceC.distrustD.appreciation3、 A. exhibitionB.performanceC.interviewD.course4、A. curiousB.blindC.doubtfulD.sharp5、A. donateB.rentC.arrangeD.distribute6 A. final
8、lyB.unwillinglyC.cheerfullyD.secretly7、A. anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything8、A. adjustedB.gluedC.admittedD.opposed9 A. beginningB.advertisingC.recordingD.taking;10n A. sentB.lentC.owedD.introduced11、A. nearlyB.hardlyC.slightlyD.truly12、A. strugglesB.playsC.dealsD.lives13、A. insisted onB.dream
9、ed ofC.worried aboutD.objected to14、A. paintingB.journeyC.topicD.title15、A. simpleB.clearC.naturalD.controversial16、A. touchedB.discouragedC.puzzledD.disappointed17、A. relativeB.strangerC.travelerD.passer-by18、A. themeB.contentC.charactersD.power19、A. prayB.suspectC.agreeD.conclude20 A. upB.downC.of
10、fD.on第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Directions: After reading the passage below, All in blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, HU in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use on
11、e word that best fits each blank.As is known to all the organization and management of wages and salaries are very complex. L a firm wants to adopt a new wage and salary structure, it is essential that the firm should decide on a method of job evaluation and waysof 2 （measure） the performance of its
12、 employees. In order to be successful, that new pay structure will requireagreement between Trade Unions and employers.Before job evaluation, all of the requirements of each job 3. （define） in a detailed job description. Each of those requirements is given a value, usually in “points J 生 are added t
13、ogether to give a total value for the job. For middle and higher management, a special method is used 52 （evaluate） managers on their knowledge of the job, their responsibility and their ability to solve problems, 6 the difficulty in measuring management work, however, job grades for managers are of
14、ten decided without reference to an evaluation system 7 （base） on points.In attempting to design a pay system, the Personnel Department should compare the value of each job with those in the job market. It should also consider economic factors such as the cost of living and the labor supply.8. is ne
15、cessary that payment for a job should vary with any differences in the way that the job is performed. Where it is simple to measure the work done, as in work done with hands, monetary encouragement schemes are often chosen. For indirect workers, where measurement is difficult, methods of additional
16、payments are employed.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。With the time go by, Chris is now a senior three studen
17、t that devotes himself in his lessons every day Last Saturday, as a usual, he attended several classes In the evening, he studied at home until deep into die night He was too sleepy and tired that he couldnt work effective His father came up and advises him to have a break Soon they came up with a g
18、ood ideas、 They bought a kite which they liked very much and then the family went to the suburbs Chris enjoyed himself fly the kite The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air、 On Monday, Chris was energetic and active in class 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim准备在汉语课上介绍他
19、眼中的北京符号。他来信希望了解你心目中的 北京符号。请你给他回信，内容包括：1 .你心目中的北京符号；.你的推荐理由；2 .你的祝愿。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、A2、A3、B4、D5、A6、B7、A8、B9、B10、A11、A12、D13、B14、C15、D16、A17、C18、D19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 304、 D 1 C1、 A2、B3、C4、D1、 A2
20、、B3、C22、 1、 B2、C3、B4、A5 D1、 C2、A3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、D5、C6、C7、B8、B9、C10、D11、D12、A13、A 14、C15、B16、A17、B18、D19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. Ifmeasuring2. are definedwhich3. to evaluateDue to4. b
21、asedIt第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）With the time go by, Chris is now a senior three student that devotes himself in his lessons every day Last goingtoSaturday, as a usual, he attended several classes In the evening, he studied at home until deep mto die mght. Hu was 去掉atoo sleepy and tired that he could
22、n i work effective. His father came up and advises turn to have a break Soon they soefleoivelvadvisedcame up with a good ideas They bought a kite which they liked very much and then the family went !o the suburbs ideaA Chns enjoyed himself fiv the kite. The family had a picnic together but felt very
23、 relaxed in the open air. On whereflyingand28、Mondav, Chr： Jas energetic and active m class第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Jim,Glad to hear that you are coming. As for the scenery spot, I do think the Badaling Great Wall is a perfect choice, which is in Yanqing District in Beijing.As is known, the Great Wall
24、is one of the seven wonders in the world The Great Wall is the treasure of our country, and one of the most important and representative sightseeing of Beijing.Having arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, you will first of all take some photos at the large square with a symbolic monument carved wit
25、h the Chinese characters for The Badaling Great Wall, very impressive. Then you maystart your climbing up the Great Wall steps, which is kind of tiring and energy-consuming. However, along the way, you may enjoy the breath-taking sceneries, enormous monuments full of culture, and splendid beacon tow
26、ers, which will surely fulfills your journey with unimaginable joy and excitement. Averagely, it will take you two hours to get to the top, where you will enjoy a great sense of achievement. As is said in China, he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Hope you enjoy yourself there! Lo
27、oking forward to your arrival!Yours, Li HuaA. Looking back upon B. Looking around C. Looking out D. Looking up. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite to perform skillfully yourself.A. another B. otherC. the other D. others. He switched off the light and was about to leave
28、 the classroom and only then to rain heavily.A. it began B. it beginsC. does it begin D. did it begin11. To tell the truth, I didnt expect that there were so many people the idea.A. supported B. supporting C. to support D. having supportedMaybe he really should do more exercises from now on., I hope
29、 he could get over soon.A. SomehowB. Somewhat C. Anyway D. Anywhere一Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?Oh, really! I havent my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewed.C. tested D. checkedMany memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A. ca
30、lled up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upAs to the long-term effects of global warming some believe that the damage has been done,A. otherwise we take steps to make up nownow that we take steps to make upB. whether we take steps to make up now or notunless we take steps to make up now18. John,money
31、 was now no problem, started a new company with his friends.A. for whoseB. of whoseC. of whom D. for whom19. -Excuse me, sir, didnt you see the red light?-Sorry, my mind somewhere else.A has been wanderingB. was wanderedC. was wandering D. has been wandered20. He a chance to try it again just now.A.
32、 gaveB. will give C. is givenD. was given第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）Changzhou government just announced new policies for e-Bikes, especially for those who have not registeredtheir vehicles. It s the last chance for you to register before 15 April, 2019.1. standardize th
33、e production and sales of e-BikesSince April 15, 2019, electric bicycle products that do not meet the new national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification （CCC certification） are not allowed to be shipped or sold.2. standardize the registration of electric bicyclesBefore Ap
34、ril 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can go to the nearest electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be issued the unifled electric bicycle number plate for free.Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability（责任）insurance for
35、 electric bicycles.3. standardize the safety management of e-BikesThe transition（过渡）period management is carried out for electric bicycles that receive temporary permit cards （those may not agree with new national standard）. The transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April 14, 20
36、24. It is not allowed to ride on the road after the transition period.X Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other traffic violations according to the law, and take pictures o
37、f illegal behavior by using the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site law enforcement.Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law enforcement.Announced by:Changzhou Public Security BureauChangzhou Industrial and Information
38、 Technology BureauChangzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration15 March, 2019304、What must you do if you drive an e-bike legally in Changzhou after April 15, 2019?A. Buy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15, 20）9.B. Pay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before Apri
39、l 15, 2019.C. Take out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019.D. Obtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit curd before April 15, 2019.1、From the announcement we know thatthe transition period for registration is five years longA. six illegal traffic behaviors
40、 will be specially investigatedhigh technology will be used for law enforcement on the spotB. the announcement is made for the sake of economic development22. （8 分） The influence of America is increasing in my country. Spanish people drink Coca Cola, wear blue jeans, watch Hollywood movies, listen t
41、o American music, and eat fast food, and they do these things every day.I think that American movies are a good way to spread American culture because people are often influenced by what they see in the movies. Most of the programs and documentaries（记录片）we watch on TV are from America, and most of t
42、he movies we go to see are made in Hollywood.In the last few years, the government has tried to protect the Spanish movies. Now, in our cinemas, at least twenty percent of the movies which are shown must be from Spain or from other countries in Europe.American culture is a part of Spanish life now.
43、Its certain that many things from America are as much a part of peoples lives as Spanish things. For example, Coca Cola is as familiar to everybody as any typical Spanish product. Ive known about Coca Cola for my whole life.However, its different with Western fast food. For example, I dont think McD
44、onalds is as successful in Spain as it is in other countries. In my opinion, one of the reasons may be the lifestyle of the Spanish people, The Spanish people normally eat at home.On the other hand, maybe McDonalds hamburgers will eventually replace the famous Spanish tapas. Its true that in every c
45、ity in Spain you can find a McDonalds, and it is more popular among the Spanish children than among the adults. In any case, its obvious that American culture is becoming more and more a part of our lives every day.1、 From the first paragraph we can know that the influence of America on Spain can be
46、 found everywhere.A. most Spanish people dont like to listen to their own music,fast food spreads from Spain to the United States.B. some Spanish actors go to America to improve their acting skills.2、What plays an important part in the spreading of American culture in Spain?A. American novels.B. Hol
47、lywood movies.C. McDonald.D. American music.3、Why did the government set some rules for the films shown in Spain?A. To protect foreign culture in Spain.B. To earn more money from Spanish films.C. To limit the number of foreign movie.D. To unite European Communities.4、What do you think Spanish tapas might be?A. The name of a drink.B. The name of a restaurant.C. A clothing brand.D. A certain kind of food.23. （8 分）Springtime In ParisDeparture: May 5, 72, 19 and June 94 days for 129 per personParis in the springtime was, is and always will be something rather spe