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1、2020-2021学年江苏省常州市新北区外国语中学八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷二、单项选择1. - My friends with me had online tour yesterday afternoon.-Sounds great. I wrote 1100-word article about tour in Shanghai.A. an; a; theB. a; a, theC. an; an; theD. a; an; asome ways, Tom couldnt keep focused（专心的）for more than an hour a time.A. On; atB.
2、 In; onC. In; atD. On; inAs the market, I think people are going to be able to spend more money on consumer goods（?肖费品）.A. puts upB. sets upC. opens upD. takes up- Is Mr. Wang a worker with lots of working?Yes, he is. But he had some unhappy in the beginning.A. experience; experiencesB. experience;
3、experiencesC. experience, experienceD. experiences; experience3. There be few people using smart phones in the 1990s. As time goes by, its said that few people thelife without smart phones.A. are used to; used toB. used to; uesd toC. are used to; are used toD. used to; are used to4. - Look at the st
4、udent playing basketball over there. Is it Peter?-It be him. I saw him into the art room just now.A. mustnt; going B. cant; goC. may not; goingD. shouldnt; goMy uncle English for a honeymoon trip since he Alice one year ago.A. has gone to; married withB. has been to; got married toWhat do we childre
5、n really want?We want a (3)family. It is a place where we canhide ourselves from the cold world outside.(5)can our parents no longer regard us as littlechildren?By (4)with us, we can understand each other moreand more.六、单词拼写A)根据句意，用所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。1. Prince Philip who was 99, the (queen) husband, d
6、ied in April 9, 2021.2. When Helen was a teenager, she wanted to dress like some nice girls in her class,but her body size made it (possible).3. After(receive) so many letters from his fans, he became more confident about his future performances.4. Personally, I hold the opinion that modern people d
7、o become(lonely) than before.5. This morning, lots of people gathered at Pudong Intenational(airport) waiting for the famous singer from the USA.B)根据句意及中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。1. Because of COVID-19, people care more about keeping the(环境)tidy and neat around them in public places.2. It is reported that
8、 people in Britain mustnt use plastic bags(除了 以夕卜)hospitals.3. The poor family(回绝)to get donation money and decided to make money by themselves.4. Health officials have said that they will focus the World Health Report 2021 on(初级的)health care and its role in strengthening health systemsA Chinese new
9、spaper(最近)asked readers for their opinions about them.七、用动词的适当形式填空。1. The reader doesnt know if(translate) the book into French can help him understand what the writer really wants to express.2. -How amazing! You speak Japanese so well.-1(work) in Japan for ten years, but now I have my own company i
10、n Shanghai.3. (return) to my hometown, the man will his children spent 12 hours on the train.4. The boy lost his way, so he was too nervous to know who(ask) for help.5. What great difficulty they had(communicate) with the local people on the island a few years ago.八、翻译句子.我的表弟习惯于从图书馆里借不同种类的书。My cousi
11、n thr library.1 .这个工厂是否已采取措施改善工作条件？yet?2 .这个男孩设法改变了他的坏习惯是多么好啊！How good!3 .你为什么不告诉这对夫妇如何实现他们的梦想？Why?4 .昨晚成千上万的人聚在了这个举世闻名的贸易中心前。Yesterday evening,gathered.5 .她的丈夫已经去欧洲出差几次了？How many times?解析版2020-2021学年江苏省常州市新北区外国语中学八年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷二、单项选择一一 My friends with me had online tour yesterday afternoon.Sounds
12、great. I wrote 1100-word article about tour in Shanghai.A. an; a; theB. a; a, theC. an; an; theD. a; an; a【答案】A【解答】考查冠词。根据第一空元音开头，用an,第二空辅音开头，用a,第三空特指，用the。所以选择A2.some ways, Tom couldn*t keep focused（专心的）for more than an hour a time.A. On; atB. In; onC. In; atD. On; in【答案】C【解答】考查介词。第一空in some ways,在
13、某种程度上，第二空at a time每次。3. As the market, I think people are going to be able to spend more money on consumer goods（肖费品）.A. puts upB. sets upC. opens upD. takes up【答案】C【解答】考查动词短语辨析。根据句意，当这个市场开放的时候。所以选择C- Is Mr. Wang a worker with lots of working?Yes, he is. But he had some unhappy in the beginning.A. e
14、xperience; experiencesB. experience; experiencesC. experience, experienceD. experiences; experience【答案】B【解答】考查名词。第一空“经验”不可数，第二空“经历”可数，所以选择BThere be few people using smart phones in the 1990s. As time goes by, its said that few people thelife without smart phones.A. are used to; used toB. used to; ue
15、sd toC. are used to; are used toD. used to; are used to【答案】D【解答】考查短语辨析。第一空used to be过去曾经有，第二空be used to习惯于。4. - Look at the student playing basketball over there. Is it Peter?-It be him. I saw him into the art room just now.A. mustnt; going B. cant; goC. may not; goingD. shouldnt; go【答案】B【解答】考查情态动词辨
16、析。It cant be him。不可能是他。第二空考查see sb do sthMy uncle English for a honeymoon trip since he Alice one year ago.A. has gone to; married withB. has been to; got married toC. has been in; married toD. has been in; married【答案】D【解答】考查短语辨析。第一空根据since+句子，所以填has been in,第二空考查sb marry sb某人娶了某人We young men are do
17、ing what we can wild animals because the number of wild animals becomingsmaller and smaller.A. protect; areB. protecting; are C. to protect; isD. protected; is【答案】C【解答】考查非谓语和主谓一致。第一空表目的，所以选择t。protect,第二空“的数量”，所以用单数。5. - My friend always studies until late at night, so she feels sleepy in class.-Poor
18、 girl. Its bad for her health. She cant.A. Better late than neverC. Burn the candle at both endsC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, No gain.【答案】B【解答】考查谚语。B过分消耗体力。6. - Thanks for giving me your hand and helping me solve so many problems, Simon., I think you are also my true friend.A. Never mindB
19、. With pleasure C. My pleasureD. Its nice of you【答案】C【解答】考查情景交际。回答感谢用my pleasure. 三、完形填空A hero is a person that people admire because of the great things they have done. In ancient China, heroes were often the warriors (武士 ) who (1)their own villages and fought battle (战役)to keep their people safe (
20、2)harm. During many different dynasties, warriors often protected the people and places for Emperor (帝王). People thought that they were heroes because of their amazing (3) and courage.In the modern world, heroes are not very often warriors! Many of todays heroes are popular stars. Most people who en
21、joy (4) a football or a basketball match have a favourite team and usually a favourite player or two. They admire how talented these sports stars are and perhaps even wish they could be as (5) as David Beckham or Yao Ming. The good thing about having a hero is that they can (6) a person to work hard
22、er and to reach their goals. This makes it even more likely that one day that person will be a hero to (7) !(8) your talents is often the best way to improve them while studying the way your hero has reached their goals can teach you with better ways to achieve your goals and dreams. Many heroes (9)
23、sports stars or musicians or actors, spend many hours a day perfecting their abilities to keep being the (10).(1) A. likedB. protectedC. createdD. found(2) A. toB. againstC.offD. from(3) A. discoveryB. strengthC. charmD. bravery(4) A. looking forB. talkingC. watchingD. looking at(5) A. strongB.goodC
24、. wellD. nice(6) A. encourageB. developC. improveD. ask(7) A. himselfB. someone elseC. yourselfD. popular stars(8) A. DoingB. PractisingC. LearningD. Exercising(9) A. such asB. so thatC. for exampleD. so as(10) A. mostB. lastC. bestD. least【答案】BCDCB ABBAC【解答】.考查动词辨析。根据句意选择B1 .考查介词辨析。根据句意选择C.考查名词辨析。形
25、容词amazing（令人惊异的）后接名词。根据courage（勇气），推断该句表达“人们认为他们 是英雄，因为他们令人惊讶的勇敢和勇气。所以选搽D2 .考查词组辨析。固定词组enjoy doing sth.意思是“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。根据a football and a basketball match （足球赛和篮球赛），推断该句表达“大多数喜欢看足球赛和篮球赛的人有最喜爱的球队和一 个最喜爱的球员。A寻找“，B谈话 C”观看“，D”看“。故答案为C。3 .考查形容词辨析。固定词组asas意思是“和一样“，中间用原级。根据David Beckham or Yao Ming（大卫.贝克
26、汉姆或者姚明），推断该句表达”他们仰慕这些体育明星，可能甚至想要像大卫.贝克汉姆或者姚明一样好。所以选择B.考查动词辨析。情态动词can（能）后接动词原形。固定词组encourage sb. to do sth.意思是“鼓励某人做某事”。该句表达“有一位英雄好的方面是他们能够鼓励人们努力工作达到目标。故答案为A.4 .考查代词辨析。介词to意思是“对于L后接宾语。A“他自己。B“别人。C“你自己”，D“流行明星: 该句 表达“这使他们有一天成为别人的英雄更有可能。”故答案为Bo.考查动词辨析。根据your talents(你的才华)推断该句表达“练习你的才华经常是提高自己最好的方式”A“做。
27、B练习”，C“学习”，D“锻炼。故答案为B。5 .考查短语辨析。所以选择A.考查形容词最高级。根据句意选择C.四、阅读理解AClimb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic! Book your tour now?Tour includes:A certificate to prove your climbed the bridge.A photo of you and
28、your friends on top of the bridge.We also offer you: Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind. A radio to communicate with the tour leader. Snacks(for lunch and dinner tours only).Morning/Aft emoon Night ToursLunch Dinner ToursMon. - Fri.Sat. - Sun.Mon- - Sun.From Junel to August 31Adults
29、$170$190$250Children(10-16)$110$130$190From September 1 to November 30Adults$150$170$230Children(10.16)$90$110$170 Prices are in Australian dollars. Children must be with a adult. At must 2 children per adult. For more information,email us at tours touraustral i a .com.1. This is most probably a(n).
30、A . advertisementB . noticeC . timetableD . invitation2. What can we learn from the article?A . Children can join in the tours alone if they are about 10.B . It can be quite windy sometimes on the top of the bridge.C . Free snacks are offered to the climbers during the tours.D . It takes at least 4
31、hours to climb to the top of the bridge.3. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are going to take their twin daughters (aged 11) to climb the bridge this Sunday morning (June 22). How much do they pay for the tour?A . $560B . $ 880C. $480D . $640【答案】ABD【解答】.细节题。由第一段的最后一句Book your tour now可知，询问是否现在就要预订这一趟旅程，即这是一则广 告
32、。invitation意为“邀请，timetable意为“时间表”,notice意为“通知”，均不符合题意。故正确答案为A。1 .推断题。A项，“10岁左右的儿童可以独自参加游览”，根据倒数第二句Children must be with a adult可知， 小孩必须由大人陪同。故A项错误。B 项，由 We also offer you 下第一段 Special clothes to protect you from the strong wind 可知，在桥顶有时风会很 大。故B项正确。C项，“在游览期间有免费的快餐提供给攀登者”，根据表格可知，都是需要付钱的。故C项错误。D 项，“登上桥
33、顶要四个小时”，根据第一段 Climb to the top of the amazing Sydney Harbour Bridge and look down 134 meters at the water below! This 4-hour climbing tour is fantastic 可知，登上壮美的悉尼海港大桥之顶，直达深 至134米的水下世界两者加起来是四个小时的旅程。故D项错误。故正确答案为B。2 .细节题。由文中表格可知，6月22日票价成人每人190美元，小孩每人130美元，所以两个成人两个小孩 一共640美元。其余三项均不符合题意。故正确答案为D。BMy fathe
34、r was German, but he Worked in England. He married my mother, who was English. Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her.My father did well in his business and I went to a good school. He wanted me to get a good job, and live aquiet, ple
35、asant life. But I wanted adventure and an exciting life.C. has been in; married toD. has been in; marriedWe young men are doing what we can wild animals because the number of wild animals becomingsmaller and smaller.A. protect; areB. protecting; are C. to protect; isD. protected; is- My friend alway
36、s studies until late at night, so she feels sleepy in class.-Poor girl. Ws bad for her health. She cant.A. Better late than neverC. Burn the candle at both endsC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, No gain.8. - Thanks for giving me your hand and helping me solve so many problems, Simon. I think y
37、ou are also my true friend.A. Never mindB. With pleasure C. My pleasureD. Its nice of you三、完形填空A hero is a person that people admire because of the great things they have done. In ancient China, heroes were often the warriors (武士) who (1)their own villages and fought battle (战役)to keep their people
38、safe (2)harm. During many different dynasties, warriors often protected the people and places for Emperor (帝王). People thought that they were heroes because of their amazing (3) and courage.In the modern world, heroes are not very often warriors! Many of todays heroes are popular stars. Most people
39、who enjoy (4) a football or a basketball match have a favourite team and usually a favourite player or two. They admire how talented these sports stars are and perhaps even wish they could be as (5) as David Beckham or Yao Ming. The good thing about having a hero is that they can (6) a person to wor
40、k harder and to reach their goals. This makes it even more likely that one day that person will be a hero to (7) !(8) your talents is often the best way to improve them while studying the way your hero has reached their goals can teach you with better ways to achieve your goals and dreams. Many hero
41、es (9)sports stars or musicians or actors, spend many hours a day perfecting their abilities to keep being the (10).nI want to be a sailor and go to sea”, I told my mother and father. They were very unhappy about this.Please dont go. nmy father said, “You wont be happy you know. Sailors have a diffi
42、cult and dangerous life, and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea.But I couldnt forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town. His father had a Ship and my friend said to me,n we are sailing to London tomorrow. Why dont you come with us? ”On September 1st,
43、 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London.But, a few days later, there was a strong wind. The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down up and down. I was very ill, and was very afraid.Oh, 1 dont want to die!H I cried,n I want to live! If I live, I will go home and
44、 never go to sea again!HThe next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again.Well, Robinson, H my friend laughed, How do you feel now? The wind wasnt too bad.” What!” I cried. nIt was a terrible storm. ”Oh, that wasn*t a storm, nmy friend answered, just a little wind. Forget it,
45、come and have a drink. ”After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better. I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home. I didnt want my friend and family to laugh at me!I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea. So, when the captain （月。长）of a ship ask me to go w
46、ith him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time.It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again. Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate （海盗）ship came after us. They were famous thieves of the sea at that time. T
47、here was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners. The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco. They wanted to sell us as slaves （奴隶）in the market. But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him. This was
48、 a sudden and terrible change in my life. This Turkish captain was now my master.1. Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning? $underlinequadquad$Because he had no money to own a ship.A. Because he hasted to live a dangerous life.B. Because he wanted to make his parents happy.C. Because he looked forward to getting a good job.2