(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时题型总结及解题方法.docx

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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年义务初中英语过去完成时题型总结及解题方法单选题1、Five years ago nobody knew him, although he more than 100 songs.A . already wroteB . have already writtenC . had already writtenD . was already writing2、The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A . didn* t flyB . hasn t flownC

2、. hadn t fl own D . wasn t flying3、 I found very difficult to put up the tent as I it before.A . that, have never doneB . it, had never doneC . it, have never done4、By 2018, my parents around ten countries in Europe.A . have travelledB . had travelledC . will travelD . are travelling5、一Did you see M

3、r. Li when you were in France?一No, when I, he to Canada.A . arrived, had goneB . had arrived, wentC . got, had wentD . reached, would go6、By the time I got to the station, the train.A . leftB . has leftC . was leavingD . had left 7、一Did you see the hit New Year s movie If You Are The One (非诚勿扰)last

4、night?一Yes. But when I got to the movie theatre, the film for ten minutes.A . had begunB . had been onC . had startedD . begun8、-How many English words you by the end of last term ?Sorry, I don t know.A . had, learntB . have, learntC . did , learnD . are, learnt9、By the end of last month, Jane enoug

5、h money for the poor sick boy.A . raisedB . would raiseC . had raisedD . has raised10s The man on the ground and that he had the money on the desk.A . lied ; lay; laidB . laid; lied; layC . lied; lied; laidD . lay; lied ; laid11、 Mum was satisfied to find that Susan all her suitcases already.A . was

6、 packingB . has packedC . had packedD . would pack12、By the time we the railway station, the train for ten minutes.A . got to; had been awayB . reached; had leftC . arrived; had been awayD . arrived at; has left13、Robert was very upset that most of his friends when he at the party.A . left; had arri

7、vedB . left; arrivedC . had left; arrived14、He to play the piano before he was 11 years old.A . would learnB . had learnedC . has learnedD . learns15、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie for ten minutes.A . had begunB . had been onC . has startedD . has been on九年义务初中英语过去完成时_022参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意尽

8、管他已经写了超过100多首歌,但是5年前没人知道他”。根据句意可知,在没人知道他之前,他写 了 100多首歌,没人知道他发生在过去,所以“他写了 100多首歌”是在过去的过去”,用过去完成时had done,故选 Co2、答案:C解析:句意:飞机上坐在我旁边的那个女孩非常紧张,因为她以前没有坐过飞机。考查动词时态。主句用了一般过去时,原因状语从句表示“她以前从未坐过飞机”是比主句动作更早的事情, 指过去的过去,故用过去完成时。故选C。3、答案:B解析:句意:我发现搭起帐篷很困难,因为我以前从未做过。考查固定句型和过去完成式。Find it adj. to do sth.:发 现做某事是什么样子

9、的;根据时间状语before可知此句时态用完成时态,主句是过去式,从句应用过去完成式。 结合句意和语境可知选Bo4、答案:B解析:句意:截至到2018年,我父母已经在欧洲旅行了 10个国家。考查时态。have travelled现在完成时态形式;had travelled过去完成时形式;77川travel 一般将来时态形式; are travelling现在进行时态形式。根据时间状语By 2018可知,by+过去时间为过去完成时标志词,此空应填 过去完成时形式,表示“过去的过去,应填had travelled,故选B。5、答案:A解析:试题分析:句意:一你在法国期间,见过李老师吗?-没有。我到

10、达时,他已经去加拿大了。题干中arrive的动 作发生在过去,g。发生在amve之前,故用过去完成时,可知选A。考点:考查过去时和过去完成时。6、答案:D解析:句意:到了我到达车站的时候,火车已经离开了。by the time引导的时间状语从句,与完成时连用,此处Igot to the station是一般过去时,故用过去完成时,故选D。7、答案:B解析:句意:你昨天晚上有没有看新年贺岁电影非诚勿扰?看了,但是当我到达电影院的时候,电影已 经播放了 10分钟了。考查延续性动词。句中有for ten minutes表示一段时间,谓语动词要用延续性动词,begin和start是短暂性动词,其对应的

11、延续性动词是be on。故选Bo8、答案:A解析:句意:截止到上学期期末你们学了多少个英语单词?这里应该使用过去完成时。过去完成时是指在过去某一时 间之前或者过去某一动作之前就已经发生的动作(发生在过去的过去),这道题目有明显的过去完成时的标志 事件:by the end of last term,而且提问学习多少单词事件是在上学期期末之前,过去的过去,所以用过去完 成时,故选A。小提示:过去完成时的用法概念:表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作,即“过去的过去(past-in-the-past)。构成:助动词had +过去分词,其中had通用于各种人称。They had alr

12、eady had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.9、答案:C解析:句意:到上个月底,简已经为那个可怜的生病男孩筹到了足够的钱。A. raised筹钱;B. would raise会筹钱;C. had raised已经筹钱;过去完成时;D. has raised已经筹钱,现在完 成时。根据时间状语By the end of last month可知用过去完成时,其结构是had done的形式。根据题意,故 选C。10、答案:D解析:试题分析:考查动词辨析。句意:那个人躺在地上,撒谎说他把钱摆在书桌上的。躺:lie-lay;撒谎:lie-li

13、ed; 放,摆放:lay-laido故选Do考点:动词/动词短语11、答案:C解析:句意:妈妈很满意地发现苏珊已经把她所有的行李都打包好了。考查过去完成时。根据句中Mum was satis他d可知,妈妈是开心的;而让妈妈开心的原因是苏珊已经打包好 了行李。根据句中was,可知苏珊打包行李是过去的过去发生的事情,所以用过去完成时符合题意,过去完成 时结构:had +动词过去分词。故选Co12、答案:A解析:句意:到我们到达火车站时,火车已经开走十分钟了。考查动词(短语)辨析和延续性动词。get to/reached/arrived at都表示到达,后可直接跟地点;arrived是 不及物动词,

14、需和介词at/in搭配使用后才可跟地点,故排除C;根据-for ten minutes,可知,第二空要用延 续性动词,left是leave “离开”的过去分词,是短暂性动词;而be away是延续性动词,且“火车离开”的动 作发生在“到达车站”的动作之前,表示过去的过去,应用过去完成时。故选A。13、答案:C解析:句意:当罗伯特到达晚会时,他的大多数朋友都走了,他很难过。考查动词辨析和时态。leave 离开;arrive 到达。分析Robert was very upset that most of his friends.when he.at the party.可知,当罗伯特到达晚会时,他

15、的大多数朋友都走了。“到达”这一动作发生在过去,是一 般过去时;“朋友已经走了”发生在过去的过去,用过去完成时。故选C。14、答案:B解析:句意:在他11岁之前他就学会了弹钢琴。would learn过去将来时;had learned过去完成时;has learned现在完成时;learns 一般现在时,动词的第三 7人称单数形式0根据句中before he was 11 years old可知,这里说的是在一个过去动作之前发生的事情,应用 过去完成时,故应选B。15、答案:B解析:句意:我到电影院时,电影已经上映十分钟了。考查时态。by后加过去时间,常与过去完成时连用。begin和start 开始”,是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间 连用,应该转换为be on(延续性动词)。故选B“

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