2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修二 UNIT 5(答案版).docx

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1、Deep Leam-ng挖掘文本深度学习2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修二Unit 5another table. A fellow diner at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking on some steak. LHe was now holding his thioat with his face turning red, while his despeiate friends were slapping him on the back.(他现在憋着鸣 子,脸涨得通红,而他那些绝望的朋友们则在拍他的背。)Chen

2、wasted no time. He got up and ran to Zhangs table at once. 2.With the help of Zhangs friends, he wa; able to help Zhang to his feet.(在张某朋友的帮助下,他成功地将张某扶了起来。)Then, standing behin( Zhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. 3.The food was instantly forced out,(食物立刻被挤出去).an( Zhang began to breathe again. T

3、en minutes later, an ambulance arrived. The doctors checked Zhang and made sure that he was fine. They suggested he eat more slowly and take smaller bites before they left.4.With choking victims, every minute counts, leaving no time for an ambulance to arrive.(对于窒息的受害名 来说,分秒必争,没有时间让救护车赶到。)To solve t

4、his problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henr Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving thousands of lives around the world. Doing the Heimlicl manoeuvre is quick, practical, and easy. It is so easy, in fact, that almost anyone can learn how.If you see someone choking, first call the emergen

5、cy services. Then, make sure that the victim is reallj choking: A choking person cannot speak. 5,Slapping the victims back will often force out the obstruction.Gf 打病人的背部通常会迫使阻塞物排出。)If this does not work, you can perform the Heimlich manoeuvre b) standing behind him and 6.wrapping you】 arms around hi

6、s waist.(搂着他的月要。)Make a fist with one han( and place it in the upper part of his stomach. Grabbing your fist with your other hand tightly, push up and int( his stomach in one motion. Continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre on a small child is not recommen

7、ded, as you may hurt him. 7.Instead, lay th( child face down on your lap with the head lower than the rest of his body,(相反, 让孩子脸朝下躺在你的肠 盖上,头部低于他身体的其他部分),and then give firm slaps to his upper back until he can breathe again.8.Choking victims usually have only about four minutes before they collapse a

8、nd sometimes die.(窒息的患? 通常只有大约四分钟的时间就会倒下,有时甚至死亡。)You cannot just stand by and会nothing.(你彳 能袖手旁观,什么者K不做。)Luckily, Chen had learnt how to give first aid in school. Seeing Zhang choking he remained calm and reacted immediately. Chen later said about the incident, “How could I justify sitting there and

9、doing nothing? 10.We ace all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one another! welfare.”(我们都是人,我们都有责任照顾彼此的安康。)Unit5 FIRST AIDtReading and Thinking : FIRSTFIRST AID FOR BLRNS第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将一名FIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest o 1 (器官).Your s

10、kin acts as a barrier against disease, t2(毒素),and the suns r3(光线).It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injur

11、ies. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.CAUSES OF BURNSYou can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, r4(辐射),the sun, electricity, a5(酸),or other chemicals.TYPES OF BURNSBurns are divided into three types, depending on the depth of sk

12、in damage. First-degree burns These affect only the top few m6(毫米)of the skin.These burns are not serious. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other m7 (轻微的)household incidents. Second-degree burns These go below the top 18 (表层)of the skin. Theyare serious and take a few weeks to get b

13、etter. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids. Third-degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Examples include burns caused by e9(电的)shocks, burningclothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the v10(患者)must go to t

14、he hospital at once.CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNSFirst-degree burns dry, red, and mildly11(肿起的)mildly painful turn white when pressedSecond-degree bums red and swollen; b12(水疱);watery surfaceextremely painful1 .organ2.toxin3.ray4.radiation5.acid6.millimeter7.minor8.layer9.electric10. victim11.swollen12.b

15、lister.underneath14. nerve15.fabric16.loose17. urgentThird-degree bunsblack and whiteswollen: the tissue u 13(隐藏在下面)can often be seenlittle or no pain if n 14(神经)are damaged: may be painful around the edgesof the burnFIRST-AID TREATMENT1 Place burns under cool running water, especially within the fi

16、rst ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. 2 Dry the burnt area gently with a clean cloth. 3 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary, unless you see the f 15(布料)sticking to the burnt skin. 4 Coverthe burnt area with a 1 16(松的)clean cloth. Appl

17、ying oil to the injured areasis a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection. 5 If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe. 6 If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an u 17(紧急的)needto take him/her to the hospital at

18、once.披荆斩棘 infinitivesr 第二遍:基础语法, interrogatives 专 三芭E夕a EoS,言名庄relativesb dn院futureFIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is 1 essential part of your body and is its largest organ.Your skin acts2 a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun*s 3(ray). It also helpscontrol your body temperature, prevents your

19、body from 4(lose) too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense 5touch. As you can imagine, 6 (get) burnt can lead 7 very serious8(injury). The first and most important step in the treatment of burns 9(be) giving first aid.CAUSES OF BURNSYou can get 10(burn) by

20、a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation,the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.TYPES OF BURNSBurns are divided 11 three types, depending on the 12(deep) of skindamage. First-degree burns These affect only the top few 13 (millimetre) of theskin. These burns are not serious.

21、Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents. Second-degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks 14(get) better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids. Third-degree burns These affect every layer of the skin

22、, and sometimes the tissue under 15. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks,16(burn)clothes, or petrol fires. These burns cause very severe internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNSFirst-degree burns dry, red, and 17(mild) swollenmildly 18(pa

23、in) turn white when 19(press)Second-degree bums red and swollen; blisters;20(water) surface21(extreme) painfulThird-degree bunsblack and white swollen: the tissue underneath can often 22(see)little or no pain 23 nerves are damaged: may be painfularound the edges of the burnFIRST-AID TREATMENT1 Place

24、 burns under cool running water,24(especial)within the first ten minutes. The cool water stops the burning process and 25(reduce) the pain and swelling.2 Dry the burnt area gently 26 a clean cloth.3 Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,27 yousee the fabric sticking 28 the burnt skin.4 Cove

25、r the burnt area with a loose clean cloth.29(Apply) oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause 30(infect).5 If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe.6 If the victim is suffering 31 second or third-degree burns,there is 32 urge

26、nt need to take him/her to the hospital atl.an2.as3.rays4.1osing5.of6 .getting7 .to8.injuries9.islO.burnt1 l.into12.depth13.millimetres14.to get15.it16.burning17 .mildly18 . painful19 .pressedonce.2O.watery21 .extremely22.seen23.if24,especially25.reduces26.with27.unless28.to29.Applying30.infection.

27、from31 .an第三遍:基础句法精益求精English Sentence StructureFIRST AID FOR BURNS1 .The skin is an essential pari of your body and is its largest organ.(皮肤是人体的重要组成部分,是人体卷 大的器官。)Your skin 2.acts as a barrier (充当屏障)against disease, toxins, and the suns rays. It also helpj control your body temperature, prevents you

28、r body from losing too much water, warns you when things arc too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very seriou; injuries. 3,The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.(治疗烧伤的第一功 也是最重要的一步是急救。)CAUSES OF BUR

29、NS4 .You can get burnt by a variety of things:(你可能会被很多事情烫伤:)hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, th( sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.TYPES OF BURNS.Bums are divided into three types, depending on the depth of skin damage.(根据皮肤损伤的深度,烧伤分 为三种类型。) First-degree burns These affect only the top

30、 few millimetres of the skin. These bums are not serious Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidents. Second-degree burns These go below the top layer of the skin. They are serious and take a few weeks to ge better. Examples include burns caused by hot liquids.

31、Third-degree burns These affect every layer of the skin, and sometimes the tissue under it. Example: include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or petrol fires. 6.These bums cause very seven internal injuries and the victim must go to the hospital at once.(这些烧伤会造成三匕常严重的内伤, 受害猪 必须立即去医院

32、。)CHARACTERISTICS OF BURNSFirst-degree burnsdry, red, and mildly swollen-mildly painful -turn white when pressedSecond-degree bumsred and swollen; blisters; watery surface -extremely painfulThird-degree bunsblack and white-swollen: the tissue underneath can often be seen 7.little or no pain if nerve

33、s are damaged:(如果神经受损,很少或没有疼痛:)may be painful around th( edges of the burnFIRST-AID TREATMENT1 Place burns under cool running water, 8.especiaHy within the first ten minutes.(尤其是在最初的十分钊 内 o ) The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. 2 Dry the burnt are: gently with

34、 a clean cloth. 3 9.Remove any clothes using scissors if necessary,(如有必要, 用剪刀把衣挑 剪掉,)unless you see the fabric sticking to the burnt skin. 4 Cover the burnt area with a loose clear cloth. Applying oil to the injured areas is a bad idea, as it will keep the heat in the wounds and may cause infection.

35、 5 If burns are on the face, 10.make sure the victim can still breathe.(确保受害者还能啊 吸。)6 If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an urgent need to tak( him/her to the hospital at once.Using Language : Introduce someone you admire过关斩将SAHRE YOUR STORY ABOUT PROVIDING FIRST

36、AIDChen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone s 1(大声叫)from another table. A f2(同伴的)d 3(就餐者)at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was c4(使哽咽)on somes 5(牛排).He was now holding his t 6(喉咙)with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were s 7(拍打)him on

37、 the back.Chen wasted no time. He got up and ran to Zhang*s table at once. With the help of Zhangs friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet. Then, standing behind Zhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was instantly forced out, and Zhang began to breathe again. Ten minutes later, an

38、a 8(救护车)arrived. The doctorschecked Zhang and made sure that he was fine. They suggested he eat more slowly and take smaller bites before they left.With choking victims, every minute counts, leaving no time for an ambulance to arrive. To solve this problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henry Heimlic

39、h, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, saving thousands of lives around the world. Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre is quick, p 9(切实可彳亍的),and easy. It is so easy, in fact, that almost anyone can learn how.If you see someone choking, first call the emergency services. Then, make sure that the victim is reall

40、y choking: A choking person cannot speak. Slapping the victims back will often force out the o 10(阻塞物). If this does not work, you canperform the Heimlich manoeuvre by standing behind him and wrapping your arms around his waist. Make a f 11(拳头)with one hand and place it in the upper part of his stom

41、ach. G 12(抓住)your fist with your other hand t 13(紧紧地),push up and into his stomach in one m 14(移动).Continue doing this until the obstruction is forced out.Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre on a small child is not recommended, as you may hurt him. Instead, lay the child face down on your lap with the head

42、 lower than the rest of his body, and then give firm slaps to his upper back until he can breathe again.Choking victims usually have only about four minutes before they c 15(晕倒)and sometimes die. You cannot just stand by and do nothing. Luckily, Chen had learnt how to give first aid in school. Seein

43、g Zhang choking, he remained calm and reacted immediately. Chen later said about the incident, HHow could I j 16(是.的正 当理由)sitting there and doing nothing? We are all humans and we all have a responsibility to look after one anothers w 17(安康)1 .screaming2.fellow3.diner4.choking5. steak6. throat7.slap

44、ping8.ambulance9.practicallO.obstruction11.fist12. grab13. tightly14.motion15.collapse16.justify17. welfare- infjnjtjvessrarpnifr 白甘排指研 产鳄at瞥石第二遍:基础语法C刑五T榔1:熊 S:ie relativesB.future3 3SAHRE YOUR STORY ABOUT PROVIDING FIRST AIDChen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner 1(interrupt) wh

45、enhe heard someone 2(scream) from another table. A fellow diner at the restaurant, Zhang Tao, was choking on some steak. He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him 3 theback.Chen wasted no time. He got up and ran to Zhangs table at once. Wi

46、th the help of Zhangs friends, he was able 4(help) Zhang to his feet. Then, standing behindZhang, Chen did the Heimlich manoeuvre. The food was 5(instant) forced out,and Zhang began 6(breathe) again. Ten minutes 7(late), an ambulancearrived. The doctors checked Zhang and made sure 8 he was fine. The

47、ysuggested he 9(eat) more slowly and take 10(small) bites before theyleft.With choking victims, every minute 11(count), leaving no time for an ambulance to arrive. To solve this problem, in 1974, an American doctor, Henry Heimlich, created the Heimlich manoeuvre, 12(save) thousands of lives around the world. Doing the Heimlich manoeuvre 13(be) quick, practical, andeasy. It is so easy, in fact, that almost anyone can learn how.If you see someone 14(choke), first call the emergency services. Then, make1. interrupted2.screaming3.on4.to help5Jnstantly6 .to breathe

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