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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届初中英语过去完成时必考考点训练单选题1、What do you think of the American singer Lady Gaga s performance?Too crazy, but if I to her concerts held yesterday, I would have enjoyed it.A . would goB . wentC . had goneD . should go 2、By the end of last month, Jane enough money for the poor sick boy.A raise
2、dB . would raiseC . had raisedD . has raised3、By the age of five, he more than 1000 English words.A . will rememberB . remembersC . have rememberedD . had remembered4、By the time I got up, my mother the breakfast well.A . has cookedB . cookedC . have cookedD . had cooked5、By the time we got to the s
3、tation, David for ten minutes.A . has leftB . had leftC . has been awayD . had been away 6、His father collected all her diaries and later.A . published themB . had published themC . had them publishedD . has published them 7、 It was a pity that by the time I to school, the exam over.A had got, wasB
4、. got, had beenC . got, was8、一How long the movie when the students got there?一About 10 minutes.A . has; begunB . had; begunC . had; been onD . has; been on9、 Mum was satisfied to find that Susan all her suitcases already.A . was packingB . has packedC . had packedD . would pack10、When the students a
5、rrived there out of breath, the train for about five minutes.A . has leftB . has been awayC . had leftD . had been away11、By the time we the railway station, the train for ten minutes.A . got to; had been awayB . reached; had leftC . arrived; had been awayD . arrived at; has left12、一Why was he late
6、for school yesterday?一He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus already.A . was, leavingB . has, leftC . would, leaveD . had, left13、一Tom came back home yesterday.一Really? Where at all?A . had he beenB . has he beenC . had he goneD . has he gone2022届初中英语过去完成时_00B参考答案1、答案:c解析:句意:你觉得美国
7、歌手Lady Gaga的表演怎么样?太疯狂了,但是我如果昨天去看她的演唱会的话, 我一定会非常享受当时的音乐氛围。考查虚拟语气。根据答句中ul would have enjoyed itn可知,是对过去的事情进行虚拟,if从句用had done, 主句用would have done,所以使用had gone。故选Co2、答案:C解析:句意:到上个月底,简已经为那个可怜的生病男孩筹到了足够的钱。A. raised筹钱;B. would raise会筹钱;C. had raised已经筹钱;过去完成时;D. has raised已经筹钱,现在完 成时。根据时间状语By the end of la
8、st month可知用过去完成时,其结构是had done的形式。根据题意,故 选Co3、答案:D解析:在5岁的时候,他已经认识了 1000多英文单词。考查时态辨析。will remember 一般将来时;remembers 一般现在时(三单形式);have remembered现在完 成时;had remembered过去完成时。题中时间性标志,by+过去的时间,句子用过去完成时,结构为had done。故选 Do4、答案:D句意:我起床的时候,妈妈已经做好早饭了。考查动词时态辨析题。by the time等至V到时候为止,用于表示 一段时间,主句需用完成时。根据从句时态(got是过去式),
9、结合句意语境,可知用过去完成时,即had+过 去分词结构,故选D。5、答案:D解析:句意:在我们到车站的时候,David已经离开十分钟了。考查时态。根据By the time we got to the station,可知,此处应用过去完成时。再结合for ten minutes 可知,此处应用延续性动词,所以应用had been away,表示“已经离开”。故选D。6、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:他的父亲收集了她所有的日记,后来让人把它们出版了。have sth. done让某人做了某事。 所以选Co考点:考查固定结构。7、答案:B解析:句意:真遗憾,我到学校时,考试已经结束了。考查时态
10、辨析。根据主句ult was a pity可知从句要用过去时态;by the time引导时间状语从句,从句用一般 过去口寸,主句用过去完成口寸。由此可知第一空用过去式got,第二空用过去完成口寸had been。故选B。8、答案:C句意:当学生们进去的时候,电影播放了多久?大约10分钟。考查过去完成时。has/had助动词;begun开始,非延续动词;been on开始,表状态。根据when the students got there可知,when后面引导的从句是一般过去时,所以电影是在学生进去之前开始播放的,所 以是过去的过去,助动词用had ;因电影的播放是延续性动作,需用been o
11、n,故选C。9、答案:C解析:句意:妈妈很满意地发现苏珊已经把她所有的行李都打包好了。考查过去完成时。根据句中Mum was satisfied可知,妈妈是开心的;而让妈妈开心的原因是苏珊已经打包好 了行李。根据句中was,可知苏珊打包行李是过去的过去发生的事情,所以用过去完成时符合题意,过去完成 时结构:had +动词过去分词。故选Co10、答案:D解析:试题分析:句意:当学生们气喘吁吁地到达那儿,火车已经开走5分钟了。outofbreath气喘吁吁,上气不接下 气;过去的过去,应该用过去完成时态。leave为短暂性动词,不能与表示一段的时间状语连用,必须转化成 beaway的形式。故答案为
12、Do考点:考查介词短语及过去完成时态。11、答案:A解析:句意:到我们到达火车站时,火车已经开走十分钟了。考查动词(短语)辨析和延续性动词。get to/reached/arrived at者R表示“到达”,后可直接跟地点;arrived是不及物动词,需和介词at/in搭配使用后才可跟地点,故排除C;根据ufor ten minutes可知,第二空要用延5续性动词,left是leave “离开”的过去分词,是短暂性动词;而be away是延续性动词,且“火车离开”的动 作发生在“到达车站”的动作之前,表示过去的过去,应用过去完成时。故选A。12、答案:D解析:考点:考查动词的时态试题分析:句意:昨天他为什么迟到了 ?他睡过头了。他到达公交车站时,公交车已经开走了。结合语境 可知下文描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作,故用过去完成时态,选D。13、答案:A解析:句意:汤姆昨天回家了。真的吗?他到底去哪儿了?考查动词短语和时态辨析题。have been to去过某 地(已回来),have gone to到某地去了(没回来);根据句意语境,可知问句中的动作发生在came (come的过 去式)back之前,是过去的过去,需用过去完成时;而且Tom已经回来,所以要用had been,故选A。