《2022年外研版英语中考复习(一)---阅读理解.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年外研版英语中考复习(一)---阅读理解.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、中考复习(一)一-阅读理解【阅读理解】(一)Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.Usually, your body will tell you when you ar
2、e angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger.For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact, its not good
3、to hide your anger, and its normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. Its helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc.When you
4、 talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug ; go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.Remember that how you act when you are angry can make ever
5、ything better or worse. Dont let your anger control you.1. You may not get angry when.A. there is too much homework on this weekendB. your favorite basketball team wins the gameC. a friend breaks your favorite thingD. your parents don*t let you watch TV2.shows that youre not angry.A. Taking a faster
6、 breath B. Getting a headache C. Getting a stomachache D. Wanting to protect someone3. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except (除 了).A. go for a bike rideB. think about good thingsC. talk to a good friendD. say bad things to the people around you4. The underlined wo
7、rd control” in the last paragraph means in Chinese.A.控制 B.连接 C.帮助 D.失去5. This passage is mainly about.A. anger B. excitement C. happiness D. sadness(二)The Green Park Community began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00 p.m., the neighbors begin cleaning G
8、reen Park from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street. The next weekkend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bags. Now the neighborhood really
9、 looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Green Park began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.Sun Yan, aged 60 , a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night
10、. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. According to the police, there are fewer problems in Green Park. Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people in Green Park were watching , so they stayed away,“ said a policeman. The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club w
11、as built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong, tennis, etc. ”Every morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise J said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 4
12、5.The community has more plans. We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!,9 said Zhao Fuqin.()1 The neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Green Park on.A Saturday morning B Saturda
13、y afternoon C Sunday morning D Sunday afternoon ()2 Zhao Fuqin is.A a retired teacher B the head of Green Park Community C a businessmanD a policeman()3 The underlined word “criminals” might mean in Chinese.A罪犯 B乞丐 C强盗 D邻居()4 The community started to help people keep healthy.A the Clean-up Program B
14、 the Watch Program C the Fitness Program D the Kids Care Program()5 From the passage we know that in the Green Park Community.A there are no problems now B an after-school club was built last monthC the neighbors have a picnic every Sunday D the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now(三)It is r
15、eported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time
16、 an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really g one in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This to
17、wn is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and
18、the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in
19、the near future.()1. The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from.A. FranceB. JapanC. GermanyD. Australia()2. The underlined word “buried” probably means in the passage.A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋)3. The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province.A. is the e-capital of the worldB. has serious e-waste pollutionC
20、. deals with the e-waste safelyD. spends much money on e-waste)4. This year, the Chinese governmentA. closed some computer companiesB. asked people to hand in old computersC. made a new environmental protection lawD. tried to change peoples life)5. The passage is mainly aboutA. the e-waste problem i
21、n ChinaB. the cost of burning e-wasteC. the ways to deal with e-wasteD. the need to pass a law against e-waste(四)Nowadays, more and more junior school students choose to study abroad. Is it good for them? We interviewed some students. Here are some different opinions.Kids in China are now less indep
22、endent. Usually they cant live alone without their parents. But studying abroad is a good way to improve their self-care ability, because they can depend on one but themselves when they stay abroad. - He WeiIve always wanted to study in the UK. I think there is a completely different culture waiting
23、 for me to learn about. Although we may learn about it from textbooks and the Internet, I still think it is much better to look and feel by ourselves. - Wu TingtingSome studetns want to study abroad because they dont like the senior high school entrance exam, but they need to study hard and keep a g
24、ood habit. Although the exam brings students pressure, it helps. If not, some of them may relax too much and learn little. - Li HuaChina has a long history, and I am a big fan of it. As a Chinese, I think we should learn about our history and culture first and then compare it with others. On the oth
25、er hand, there are too many new things in foreigh countries. Lots of students may pay more attention to them and forget about their study. - Wang Li ()1 He Wei thinks kids will learn to be when they study abroad.A independent B careful C lonely D relaxed()2 Wang Li is interested inA British culture
26、B English textbooks C senior high school entrance exam D Chinese history ()3 thinks exams can push studetns to study harder.A He Wei B Wu Tingting C Li Hua D Wang Li()4 Wang Li disagrees to study abroad because students may.A forget Chinese historyB compare themselves with othersC pay less attention
27、 to study D not like the exams()5 Which of the following is TRUE?A Li Hua thinks students will learn little if there is too much pressure.B Wu Tingting thinks learning from experiencing is better than from textbooks.C Wang Li thinks studetns may pay more attention to study in foreign countries.D He
28、Wei has great interest in Chinese culture and history.(五)To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽)against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it,
29、 but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power
30、(权力).In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the
31、 first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have not ch
32、anged much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.()1. Ancient people first used umbrellas as.A. a symbol of honorB. protection against the sunC. a symbol
33、 of powerD. protection against the rain()2. According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancientA. Egypt .B. BabylonC. RomeD. China()3. The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.A.皇室的B.富裕的C.中产的D.平民的()4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT trueA. The a
34、ncient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented()5. This passage is mainly aboutA. the sales of the u
35、mbrellaB. the differences among umbrellasC. the invention of the umbrellaD. the history and the use of the umbrella(六)Do you have any ideas about social skills?Social skills are the ways in which we get along with others. Tf we have good social skills we can become confident and happy. Of course a p
36、erson with good social skills can live a relaxing life as well.Then what do social skills means? Cooperation is one of them that is to say working with others. We also call it teamwork. If you do your work in an active way when you work with others you do teamwork well. The following skills are impo
37、rtant for you to work well with others.CommunicationIn order to communicate well with others you should be polite and some times you need gestures and eye contact.And having a sense of humor is also necessary.RespectingRespecting yourself and others is good for successful teamwork. As we all know ev
38、eryone makes mistakes. You are not supposed to laugh at others even if they do make mistakes. No matter what you say and do you should be kind. And also you should try to make everybody feel happy and special.Joining inJoining in may be difficult for some people. But if you are active enough you can
39、 find it easier. Dont always expect to win because you cant always be the best.Social skills can help us not only work well with others but also help us feel good about ourselves.()1 Social skills CANNOT help people.A get on well with othersB live longer and more healthilyC work well with othersD fe
40、el good about themselves()2 The underlined word “ cooperation might mean in Chinese.A聘任 B让步 C合作 D竞争()3 skills for workig with others have been mentioned in the passage.A Two B Three C Four D Five()4 can help people communicate with others well.A Talking loudly B Talking on the phone C Being a winner
41、 D Gestures and eye contact()5 Which of the following is true?A Teamwork is really important while we are working with others.B An active person should always expect to be the best and win.C Asuccessful person will never make mistakes or laugh at others.D We cant communicate well with other without
42、a sense of humor.(七)At the start of a new year, students will usually write articles to review last years work and set goals for the coming year. Well, the Chinese government does this too-it writes the Government Work Report.Every year in spring, the National People s Congress (全国人民代表大会)meetings ar
43、e held in Beijing, and big issues (议题)of the country are discussed. At one meeting on March 5th, Premier Li Keqiang brought out this year s Government Work Report. This year is quite special because 2016 is the beginning of the 13th Five-Year Plan. Thus, this report lays out (制定)a big plan, which Ch
44、ina will follow over the next five years.Goals for the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts. For a long time, China has seen fast economic development. Both the country and its people have been becoming richer and richer. But last year, China saw the slowest economic growth speed in
45、 the past 25 years. The report pointed out that people dont have to worry because China is welcoming a new economy”. Goals fbr the economy are always one of the most eye-catching parts.China used to rely(依靠)a lot on industries like making clothes and toys, which don t need much science or technology
46、. But now China is changing. It will focus more on developing high-tech companies and service industries like tourism, according to the report.The report also plans to help people have better lives. The government needs to make sure that city air is clean 80 percent of the year. China will also help
47、 more people get good medical care, and they want to increase the average persons lifetime by one year.Although facing different kinds of problems, the report believes in a bright future for China. From the start, China has been developing while dealing with challenges. There is no difficulty we can
48、not get beyond,“ wrote the report.()1 The National Peoples Congress meetings are held.A once a month B once a year C twice a year D once every five years()2 The yearly Government Work Report.A is students first written schoolworkB is written by Premier Li Keqiang every yearC predicts what will happe
49、n in the coming year D reviews last years work and sets goals for the coming year()3 Which of the following is NOT true about this years Government Work Report?A China will try to solve its environmental problems.B Chinas economic grew as quickly as before in 2015.C People in China are expected to live longer than before.D China w