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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语现在完成时知识点总结全面整理单选题1、My mother a good example for me since I a child.A . was; wasB . will be; isC . has been; wasD . was; has been答案：C解析：句意：我的母亲自从我还是孩子的时候起就给我树立了好榜样。考查动词的时态。根据“since”可知是时间状语从句，表达动作从过去开始，强调动作的延续。主句是现在完 成时，动词用“has been，从句是一般过去时，动词用“was”。故选C。2、一Vicky, could I use your ruler?S
2、orry, you can1 t take it now. I it.A . useB . usesC . to useD . am using答案：D解析：句意：Vicky,我能用一下你的尺子吗？抱歉，你现在不能拿走。我正在用尺子。考查时态。根据you can1 t take it now. 可知，我正在用尺子,应该用现在进行时，即主语+be+V-ing。故选D。3、Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day. 一Don1 t you know? She to China to study furth
3、er for the second time.A . wentB . has beenC . has goneD . had gone答案：C解析：句意：Betty在哪里？前几天我和她谈了关于汉语学习的事。你不知道吗？她已经第二次去中国深造To考查动词时态。根据She to China to study further for the second time可知,此处强调过去已经发生的动 作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时结构，排除A和D选项。has been to去了某地（已回来）；has gone to 去某地（还未回来）。此处指去中国深造还未回来，故选C。4、The great playw
4、right for 105 years, but people will continue to enjoy his plays for many years tocome.A . has deadB . has been deadC . has been diedD . died答案：B解析：句意：这位伟大的剧作家已经去世105年了，但是人们还会在未来的许多年里继续欣赏他的戏剧。考查时态辨析。根据“for 105 years”可知用现在完成时，且谓语动词用延续性动词be dead。故选B。5、一 Have you travelled on the Airport Express?一 No,
5、I haven t.A . stillB . yetC . alreadyD . too答案：B解析：你坐过机场快线吗？不，我没有。考查副词辨析。still仍是；yet还，用于否定句（表示“尚未”）和疑问句（表示“已经了吗”）；already 已经，用于肯定句；too也。根据Have you travelled on the Airport Express.?可知，此句是一般疑问句, 且表示你已经坐过机场快线了吗。故选B。6、一 to Canada?一 No, never. But I to the USA a few years ago.A . Have you been; wentB .
6、Have you gone; wentC . Did you go; have gone答案:A解析：句意：你去过加拿大吗？没有，从来没有。但是几年前我去了美国。考查时态。根据“No, never”以及语境可知此处询问“是否去过，用have been to “去过”；根据“a few years ago可知空格二用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选A。7、一Where is your father, Jenny?一He isn* t at home. He to Shanghai on business.A . has beenB . has goneC . wentD . will go答案：B
7、解析：句意：詹妮，你爸爸呢？他不在家。他去上海出差了。考查现在完成时。根据前文He isn t at home,可知去了还没回来，应该用have/has gone to,故选B。8、一Where is your aunt?一 She England and she London for a week.A . has gone to; has been inB . has been to; has been inC . has gone to; has been to答案：A解析：句意：你姑姑在哪里？她到英国去了，她在伦敦待了一个星期了。考查动词短语。has gone to “到某地去了，还未回
8、来” ；has been to “去过某地，已经回来” ；has beenin “一直待在某地”。根据问句Where is your aunt?n可知，应是去了某地还未回来，故应用has gone to ；根据空后“for a week”提示可知，应是在伦敦待了一个星期了，故空二应用has been in。故选A。9、Ben has lived here he was born.A . forB . whenC . sinceD . from答案：C解析：句意：自从本出生时起，他一直居住在这里。考查连词辨析。for为了，因为；when当时；since自从；from从。since引导时间状语从句
9、时,从句用一 般过去时，主句用现在完成时。结合“has lived”以及“was born”，故选C。10、Zhao Lan already in this school for two years.A . was; studyingB . will; studyC . has; studied答案：C解析：句意：赵兰已经在这所学校学习两年了。考查时态。由句中“already”和“for two years”可知,此句应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”，故选C。11、I don1 t want to waste time, for I th
10、at film before.A . will seeB . sawC . have seenD . was seeing答案：C解析：句意：我不想浪费时间，因为我以前看过那部电影。考查动词时态。根据I don t want to waste time, for I that film before可知,强调过去看过这部电影造成 的影响就是不想再浪费时间看，用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构，故选C。12、一 r d like you to tell me something about Zhangjiajie.r m sorry, neither I nor Jack there.A . goes toB . has goneC . has been答案：C解析：句意：我想让你告诉我一些关于张家界的事情。对不起，我和杰克都没去过那里。考查动词时态。根据neither I nor Jack.there”可知，二人都没去过张家界，用现在完成时，排除A项；has gone表示“去了”，与语境不符，排除B项；has been表示“去过，符合语境和语法规则。故选C。