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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语现在完成时全部重要知识点单选题1、I Bill since he to our school.A . know; has comeB . know; cameC . have known; cameD . have known; has come答案：C解析：句意：自从比尔来到我们学校，我就认识他了。考查现在完成时。know认识；come来，根据since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过 去时，故选C。2、一r II start to lose weight tomorrow.I that many times. I don1 t believe y
2、ou now.A . hearB . will hearC . have heardD . am hearing答案：C解析：句意：我明天开始减肥。这话我听过很多次了。我现在不相信你了。考查动词时态。根据many times. I don t believe you now”可知，是听过很多次了，表示动作发生在过去，且对现在造成了 “不相信”结果，用现在完成时(have/hasdone)。故选C。3、My brother France on business and he won t be back in a week.A . has goneB . has gone toC . has be
3、enD . has been to答案：B解析：句意：我的哥哥因公去了法国，一周内他不会回来。考查现在完成时态。has gone to表示“去了某地”，当地点为副词时“to”要省略；has been to表示“曾经 去过某地”，即有过去某地的经历，地点为副词时 去”省略。根据uhe won* t be back in a weekn可知此处 表示去了法国，France “法国”，表示具体的地点，所以“to”不可以省略，故选B。4、I have this book for about two weeks, so I have to return it as soon as possible.A
4、. borrowedB . keptC . boughtD . lent答案：B解析：句意：这本书我已经借了大约两周了，所以我必须尽快归还。考查现在完成时。borrowed借 借进；kept （使）保持，（使）继续；bought购买，购得；lent把借给。 根据return it”可知，此处表示借了这本书大约两周了，又根据ufor about two weeks可知，此处需要使用 延续性动词,borrowed和lent都是非延续性动词，kept为延续性动词。故选B。5、His brother the US for two months.A . has gone toB . has been t
5、oC . went toD . has been in答案：D解析：句意：他弟弟在美国待两个月了。考查时态。has gone to已经去某地了，去了还没回来；has been t。曾经到过某地，去过已经回来；went to过 去某时去过；has been in已经在某地，常和时间段连用。根据“fortwo months”可知已经在美国两个月了， 应该用has been ino故选Do6、Daniel Rose in 1990. That is to say, they for 31 years.A . got married with; have got marriedB . got marr
6、ied to; have marriedC . married; have been marriedD . married to; have been married答案：C解析：句意：丹尼尔于1990年与罗斯结婚。也就是说，他们已经结婚31年了。考查动词时态和辨析。短语marry sb. ”和结婚”，瞬间动词；get married to sb. ”嫁给,娶”，瞬间 动词；be married “结婚”，延续性动词,表示状态；没有get married with和married to用法；根据“in 1990可知，此句时态是一般过去时，可知填got married to或married ；
7、“for+时间段”是现在完成时的标志 词，动词使用延续性动词；根据“for 31 years可知，此句时态是现在完成时，动词使用现在完成时，填have been married ；故选 Co7、Anna is my best friend. We each other since we were little kids.A . knowB . knewC . will knowD . have known答案：D解析：句意：安娜是我最好的朋友。我们从小就认识了。考查现在完成时。根据since we were little kids可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，故 选D
8、。8、Donald went to the US a month ago, and we from him so far.A . don1 t hearB . didn t hearC . haven t heardD . wouldn, t hear答案：C解析：句意：Donald一个月前去了美国，到目前为止我们还没有他的消息。考查动词时态。根据时间状语so far可知用现在完成时的否定形式，根据上文Donald went to the US a month agon可知，下文是还没有他的消息，主语是we,完成时的否定形式，借助助动词have+not+动词过去 分词,短语hear from”
9、收到的来信”，hear的过去分词是heard,故选C。9、一How long you your bike?一For about two months.A . did, buyB . have, hadC . have, bought答案：B解析：句意：你买自行车多久了？大约2个月。考查现在完成时。根据“How long”可知句子要用可持续性动词，而“buy/bought”是短暂性动词，故排除A 和C项，故选B。10、一Have you watched talk shows?一Yes, I really enjoy them.A . everB . stillC . yetD . never答案
10、：A解析： 句意：你看过脱口秀吗？是的，我很喜欢。考查副词辨析。ever曾经;still仍然；yet还;never从不。根据“Have you.watched talk shows?可知，此 处用在一般疑问句中，表示“曾经”，故选A。11、一 Where is Alice? The film will begin.Don, t worry, I her and she is on the way.A . tellB . will tellC . have toIdD . was telling答案：C解析：句意：爱丽丝在哪里？电影就要开始了。别担心。我已经告诉她了，她正在路上。考查现在完成时。
11、根据“and she is on the way”，可知，此时已经告知爱丽丝并且她正在赶来，表示已完成的 动作对现在造成的影响或结果时应用现在完成时，结构为“have/has+过去分词”。故选C。12、In recent years, red tourism great popularity. Jinggangshan in Jiangxi province is a famous redtourism spot.A . was gettingB . gotC . will getD . has got答案：D解析：句意：近年来，红色旅游很受欢迎。江西省井冈山是著名的红色旅游景点。考查动词时态。根据In recent years”可知，此句用现在完成时结构，故选D。