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1、宁远县2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（二）英语（试题卷）温馨提示：1 .本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。2 .考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中考前须知的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。3 .本试卷总分值120分，时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个局部组成，其中 听力材料朗读两遍。4 .本试卷共8页，如有缺页，请申明。第一局部 听力技能（共两节，总分值20分）第一节（共5分，每题1分）听下面5段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确答案，并划或写在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读
2、各个小题，每小 题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1. What can the man play?2. How does the woman learn English every day?3. What are the speakers talk about?4. How does the woman go to work?5. Whats the man doing?第二节（共15分，每题1分）听下面6段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给
3、出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段材料，回答第67小题。6. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.7. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Go swimming.B. Read books.C. Play the guitar.听第7段材料，回答第89小题。 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。M: Hi. Hellen,Long time no see.W: Hi!Rick,Yes,l was on vacation last month.M: OhlDid you an
4、ywhere interesting ?W: Yes,I went to Guizhou with my family.M:Wow,Did you see Huangguoshu Water Fall?W:Yes,l did.lt was wonderful.We took quite a few photos there.What about you ?Did you do anything special last month?M:Not really.I just stayed at home to read and relax.听第九段材料，回答第1214小题。W: Hi!Steve!
5、Don/t you remember me ?M: OhiYoure Gina,Arent you ?W: Thats right,We were in the same class,Class one,Grade eight,right ?M:Yes,now I remember.You used to be really quiet.Didn/t you ? I remember you were always silent in class.W:Yeah,l wasnt very outgoing then.I was never brave enough to ask teachers
6、 questions.M:But you were always friendly.Emm.Wait a minute.Did you use to play the piano ?W:Yes, I did.But now Im more interested in sports.I play volleyball and Im underwenting.M:Wow!People shall change.听第十段材料，回答第1517小题。M: What can I do for you, Madom ?W: Ive come to see my daughtecbut I cant find
7、 the wayM:You/ve been to Huangzhou before ?W:Yes,Several years a go, I did, but Huangzhou has changed a lot.M:Thatzs true.So your daughter should come to meet you at the train station.W:l didnt tell her about it .1 dont want to trouble her.M:Where does she work,do you know ?Do you have her adress ?W
8、:l only know she works in a school and beside it its the childrens hospital.M:Great! I know where it is.Come on with me .1 can help you find it.W:Thanks a lot听第十一段材料,回答第1820小题。W: Hi,Linda,Would you like to go shopping with me after school?M:YesJd love to .But I cant, MikeW:Oh,Why ?M:My parents dont
9、allow me to hang out after school.I must be home by 5:30 P.M on school nightsW:What do you do at home on weekends?M:l have to do my homework on Saturday.And on Sunday I have to play the piano.W:Are you allowed to go to the movies with friends on weekends?M:Yes, But I must be back home by ten oclock
10、p.m.W:Thats great.Lets go to the movies tomorrow evening.I will call you after dinner,Ok?M:Sure.See you.M:See you then.宁远县2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷二英语参考答案和评分细那么第一局部听力技能（共两节，总分值20分）1-5 ABACB6-10 BB AC A11-15 CABCA16-20 BCCBC评分说明：本大题总分值10分，每题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。第二局部阅读技能（共两节，总分值50分）第一节阅读选择（共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分）21-25
11、.CBBCC26-30 BCCAB 31-35 ACCCB 3640 BBACB第二节短文匹配（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）41-45. F B E AC第三局部 知识运用（共两节；总分值20分）第一节 词语填空（共io小题；每题1分，总分值io分）46-50 BCABB 51-55 CBACB第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）56. death57. laid58.yourselves59.wife,s 60. to provide61. more carefully62.swimming63. haven5t /have not been 64. are eati
12、ng 65.must评分说明：本大题总分值10分，每空1分。与本答案不符，但该答案符合题目要求，且在意义、结构 逻辑 上均正确，该空可考虑给分，否那么该空不给分。第四局部 写作技能（共两节；总分值30分）第一节 回答下列问题（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）Because a disease called COVID-19 hit China.61. Yes, he did.62. His grandparents gave him the Wechat red packet.63. During this new year, she ordered things on the Intern
13、et.64. Our teachers organized online teaching for us this holiday.评分说明：1 .本大题总分值10分，每题2分；2 .结构正确，用给定的英语单词完整表达所给的汉语信息，给总分值;3 .未用所给定的词不给分；4 .语法结构不正确，一处扣1分；5 .结构正确，信息完整，拼写错误一处扣0. 5分；6 .结构正确，信息有遗漏，添加无关信息一处扣0.5分；7 .本大题答案多样，只要符合题意可按评分说明酌情给分。第二节语篇翻译（共4小题;每题2分总分值8分）.在他们看来，轿车不但快而且舒服。71 .骑自行车外出没什么，而且它对居民的身体来说
14、是有利于健康的。72 . The old are used to buying daily things near the neighborhood.73 . To solve the problems, they hope there will be subways one day. 七、书面表达：（略）One possible version:Today, more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang. Different people have different ideas about it. Some people think
15、its useful. The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their studying in time. Its easy and convenient fbr them. They can study at home. They can choose their own teachers they like, and they will be more interested in studying .However, others dont think so. They think some studen
16、ts just pretend to study, in fact they play games. They dont want to think independently, but only copy the answers. They dont care about their studying at all. Its a waste of time.I think its good fbr students who are hard-working. They can study better. But for students who dont want to study, its
17、 very bad.作文评分标准第一档：（1315）短文包括所给绝大局部信息，写出的句子表达意思清楚且基本无错误，单词拼写基本 正确。第二档：（1012）短文包括所给大局部信息，写出的句子能表达意思且无严重错误，单词拼写存在少数 几个错误。第三档：（79）短文包括大局部信息，写出的句子虽然存在语法错误，但能表达基本意思，有较多单词 拼写错误。第四档：（6分以下）短文包括局部信息，写出的句子有严重语法错误，表达的意思也不清楚，有较多的单 词拼写错误。8. What sports can Bob play?A. Basketball.9. What is Jane good at?A. Drawi
18、ng pictures.B. Soccer.B. Telling stories.C.Volleyball.C.Singing.听第8段对话，回答第1011小题。10 . Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month?C.Her classmates.C.Class 8.C.The teacher.C.Sports.A. Her family.B. Rick.11 . What did the boy do last month?A. Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall.B. Took quite a few ph
19、otos.C. Stayed at home to read and relax. 听第9段对话，回答第1214小题。12 . Which class were they in?A. Class 1.B. Class 2.13 .Who used to be quiet in class?A. Steve.B. Gina.14 .What is Gina more interested in now?A. Piano.B. schoolwork.听第10段对话，回答第1517小题。15 .Why cant the woman find the way?A. Huangzhou has chan
20、ged a lot. B.She is too old to remember the way.C. She has never been to Huangdlou before.16 .Why doesnt the womans daughter come to meet her?A. She is too busy. B. She doesnt know her mother will come. C. She is ill in hospital. 17. Where does the womans daughter work?A. At the train station. B. In
21、 the Childrens hospital. C. In a school.听第11段对话，回答第1820小题。18 .When does Linda have to be home on school nights?A. By 10:00 p.m.B. By 5:15 p.m. C. By 5:30 p.m.19 .What does Linda usually do on Sunday?A. Does her homework. B. Plays the piano. C.Goes to school.20 .What can Linda do with friends on week
22、ends?C.Go to the movies.A. Hang out after school. B. Eat out.第二局部 阅读技能（共两节，总分值50分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，总分值40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B和C三个 选项中，选出最正确选项回答下列问题或完成句子。并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。（A）Chinese Climbers Reached the Top of Qomolangma Again.The time of setting out: May 6th, 2020The time of reaching the top: May 27t
23、h, 2020Members of the Chinese survey team: 35 members and 8 of them reached the topPurpose: To measure （测 量） the new height of Qomolangma.Whats the purpose of climbing Qomolangma again?A. Have fun.B. Take risk.C. Measure the new height of it.21 . When did the climbers reach the top of Qomolangma?A.
24、On May 6th, 2020B. On May 27th, 2020 C. On May 8th, 2020（B）Hot hotels in townNameSingle room（单人间）DoubleSpecialsAddressTelephone: 678-453-4416Website: bshotel. comNo money?No worry!Customers can also pay by: 9Orchard Hotel$28$49French restaurant233EdwardRoadCoffee shop and bar （酒吧）Swimming poolOsaka
25、Hotel$60$67Underground parking lots129NorthRoadIndian restaurantNear the airportFairview Hotel$55$71Dry-cleaning shops126Venning RoadJapanese and Chinese restaurantLarge garden22 . How much will you pay if you book （预定） a single room for 2 nights in Orchard Hotel?A. $28B. $56C. $9823 . Japanese trav
26、elers can enjoy Indian food in.A. Orchard HotelB. Fairview HotelC. Osaka Hotel24 . Where is Fairview Hotel?A. At 233 Edward Road B. At 129 North Road C. At 126 Venning Road（C）A couple often went shopping together. They both liked teacups. One day they saw a beautiful teacup in a store. As they picke
27、d it up, it suddenly spoke.I havent always been a teacup. Once I was red clay. My master rolled（揉、搓）me over and over and I shouted, but he only smiled.,Then I was placed on a rolling wheel and suddenly I went around and around. Stop!11 cried, but the master only nodded.nThen he put me in the oven. I
28、 had never felt so hot. I could see him through the opening and I could read his words, Not yet? H“Finally the door opened, and he took me out and put me on a shelf. Then he brushed me and put me back into the oven. This time it was twice as hot. I begged. I cried. I could see him through the openin
29、g nodding his head, saying, Not yet. Then I knew there wasn*t any hope. I was ready to give up, but the door opened and I was taken out and placed on a shelf. Later he handed me a mirror and said, Look at yourself/ I said, That cant be me. Its becautiful!n” I want you to remember/ he said, fif I had
30、 just left you without rolling, youd have dried up. If I had stopped rolling you around on the wheel, you would have been out of shape. If I hadnt put you in the oven, you would have broken. If I hadnt brushed you all over, you would not have any color in your life. If I hadnt put you back in that o
31、ven for the second time, you wouldnt be kept for very long because the hardness would not have held. Now you are a finished product. You are what I had in mind when I first started with you.” 26. On the rolling wheel, when the red clay asked him to stop, the master.A. stopped rolling it at once B. o
32、nly nodded C. shouted at it angrily 27. Which of the following shows the right process of making the teacup? a. It was put into the oven for the first time.b. It was put on a rolling wheel and went around, c. The master took it out and brushed it all over.d. It was put back into the oven again.e. Th
33、e master rolled the red clay over and over.A. e, c, a, b, dB. e, b, c, a, dC. e, b, a, c, dThe master brushed the teacup all over to make it become.A. hotB. hardC. colorfulFrom the last paragraph, we can infer that.A. the master knew how to make the teacupB. the master disliked the teacupC. the teac
34、up will dry up if it is rolled28. What lesson does the passage mainly teach us?A. Beautiful look wont be refused by people.B. Going through hard time can make you better. C. Caring about others makes the world wonderful.（D）Three-two-one, fire!At the moment of 9:43 a.m., on Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020,
35、at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center（卫星发射中 心、）in Sichuan Province, the last satellite of the third-generation network（第三代导航系统）was sent into space. It is the 55th member in the family of BeiDou. It belongs to Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System（BDS J匕斗卫 星导航系统）.So far, 59 satellites, including
36、 the first four test ones, have been launched from Xichang. With the development of China, we have already owned three other famous satellitle launch centers - Jiuquan, Taiyuan and Wenchang.After a period of tests in space, this new satellite has started to work with other Beidou satellites together
37、. It is designed to work for at least 12 years. So far, China has completed the third-generation network of Chinas BDS. It was a new milestone in the nations space research work. The launch showed our country has completed our largest space-based system. Its one of four global（全球的）navigation network
38、s, including the United States GPS, Russias GLONASS and the European Unions Galileo.BDS has been widely used as public resources（资源）in our daily life. It has been shared by the whole world. It will provide more services around the world. BDS is the common wealth of the development of human beings. 3
39、1. Where did China launch the last satellite of the third-generation network?A. Xichang.B. Jiuquan.C. Wenchang.32. How many members are there in the family of Beidou?A. 4.B.55.C. 59.33. What does the underlined word milestone” mean in Chinese?A.记录B.事业C.里程碑GLONASS belongs to .A. ChinaB. the United St
40、atesC. RussiaAccording to the passage, we can know that .A. The last satellite of BDS was launched at 9:43 p.m., June 23rd, 2020.B. So far, China has completed the third-generation network of Chinas BDS.C. BDS is shared only by China as public resources.(E)For Miller, an 80-year-old man, its a chanc
41、e of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey, he says:r have been deeply interested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take
42、 the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the countrys western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visit
43、ors will see more than 20 Chinese cities, “we have managed the trip of the Silk Road fbr around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” Says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and abo
44、ut 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xian, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says: Compared with modem cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”As Shi Xiang, head of Chin
45、a Tours says “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good fbr people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.34. How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. On foot.35. Where will the German group enter Chi
46、na?A. From Beijing.B. From the western part of China.C. From the eastern part of China.36. The underlined word “destinations in the fifth paragraph means .A.目的地B.道路C.品牌According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip?A. For 20 years.B. For 5 years. C. For 10 years.37. Which is the
47、 best title for the passage?A. Silk Road: An old brand to attract Chinese.B. Silk Road: A new way to learn about China.C. Silk Road: A better chance to see modern cities.第二节 阅读匹配（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的AF六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有7项 是多余的。 When you are a teenager it seems that every time you say. I want your parents answer, No, you cant. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 41.Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 42 Unless he arrives