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1、2021-2022学年上学期武汉初中英语九年级期末典型试卷1一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2021 璘口 区模拟）- We very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.-Thats why youre called the Greens.（）A. ateB. eatC. will eatD. have eaten（2021 研口 区模拟）-Pet ownership has always been popular in Western countries.But nowadays, China is also its
2、 love for cats and dogs.A. followingB. discoveringC. savingD. offering（2021 武汉模拟）-Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera and it is full of Chinese culture traditions.We can appreciate different kinds of traditional dressed by actors in it.-Yeah.Its also a symbol of Chinese culture.（）A. clothesB. cus
3、tomsC. uniformsD. costumes（2019武汉模拟）-What are you going to do during the summer vacation?-Im going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. make upB. take upC. put upD. clean up（2021 研 口区模拟）一How did you produce the hit song SHE?I just wrote down.A. who pops into my headB - what did I feel
4、about itC - how I felt at that momentD. when the lyrics come into my ear（2021 武汉模拟）The moment train tickets to some of the most popular destination for this yeafs May Day holiday became , they were sold out in no time.（）A. valuableB. possibleC. visibleD. available（2019武汉模拟）-When are we going to see
5、the movie The Wandering Earth, this afternoon or tonight?- -is OK. Tm free today.woods.This went on for nearly an hour.F (4), I decided to follow him.He was cupping both h (5) in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溅出)the water he carried.As I came closer, I saw the most a (6
6、) sight.Several large deer stood in front of him!I almost screamed when Billy walked right up to them.But the deer didnt even m (7) as Billy got down.Then, I saw a baby deer lying on the g (8), thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔)the water cupped in my boy*s hands.When the water was gone, Billy ran b
7、ack again.He opened the tap (水龙头) and let the drop f (9) up his cup.When he turned back, he found I was there. Im not w (10)water, Mom. He felt uneasy.But I just smiled, then joined him with a small pot of water from the kitchen.六.书面表达(共1小题)22. (2021武汉模拟)假如你是李明，一批外国交换生来武汉交流学习，老师召集一批志愿 者，你想成为其中一员，请你用
8、英文写一封自荐信。内容要点如下：(1)性格活泼开朗，对人友好，善于与人相处；(2) 一直生活在武汉，非常了解武汉；(3)英语很好，已经学了 8年的英语了；(4)很擅长学习，能与他们交流学习方法；(5)补充一两点个人想法。注意：(1)文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；(2)词数：6080；(3)内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；(4)信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：outgoing adj.开朗的 volunteer n.志愿者 learning method 学习方法 Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Ming.Looking forward to your repl
9、y.Yours sincerely,Li Ming2021-2022学年上学期武汉初中英语九年级期末典型试卷1参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2021 研 口 区模拟）- We very simply at home and do not spend a lot of money on food.-Thats why youre called the Greens.（）A. ateB. eatC. will eatD. have eaten【考点】时态辨析.【分析】-我们在家吃得很简单，在食物上不花很多钱。-这就是为什么你们叫Green 一家。【解答】根据语境，第一句表客观情况、客
10、观事实，因此谓语应用一般现在时态，即eat。A项是一般过去时，C项是一般将来时态，D项是现在完成时态；均不符合题意。应选：Bo【点评】解答此题的关键，根据语境和题干关键信息词，来判断和选用合适的时态。1. （2021 研 口 区模拟）一Pet ownership has always been popular in Western countries.But nowadays, China is also its love for cats and dogs.A. followingB. discoveringC. savingD. offering【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】-养宠物在西方
11、国家一直很流行。-但如今，中国也在为猫狗提供爱。【解答】A.跟随；B.发现；C.拯救；D.提供。根据句意：养宠物在西方国家一直很流行。可知：中国也提供了对猫和狗的爱。D选项符合题意。应选：Do【点评】此题考查动词的词义辨析，在熟知动词词义的基础上，结合句意，仔细分析， 便可得出答案。3. （2021 武汉模拟）-Beijing Opera is Chinas national opera and it is full of Chinese culture traditions.We can appreciate different kinds of traditional dressed by
12、 actorsin it.-Yeah.Its also a symbol of Chinese culture.(A. clothesB. customsC. uniformsD. costumes【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】一京剧是中国的国剧，它充满了中国的文化传统。我们可以欣赏演员们穿着的 各种传统服装。一是的。它也是中国文化的象征。【解答】clothes衣服；customs风俗；uniforms制服；costumes服装。根据语境可知在京 剧中我们可以欣赏演员们穿着的各种传统服装。根据题干中的dressed可知选择“服装”。 应选：Do【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适
13、的选项。4. （2019武汉模才以）-What are you going to do during the summer vacation?- Tm going to cooking because I like eating delicious food.A. make upB. take upC. put upD. clean up【考点】动词短语.【分析】-暑假你准备干什么呀？-因为我喜欢吃美食，所以我将要从事烹饪。【解答】A.make up编造B.take up从事C.put up张贴D.clean up清扫；从题干中可以得 知，作者因为消化美食，所以就从事takeup”cookin
14、g。应选：Bo【点评】动词短语的辨析类题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握各个短语的用法.做题时排 除掉不正确的答案，将最终留下的答案进行验证，看是否符合题意。5 .（2021 研 口区模拟）一How did you produce the hit song SHE ?一I just wrote down.A who pops into my headB what did I feel about itC. how I felt at that momentD when the lyrics come into my ear【考点】宾语从句.【分析】一一你是怎么创作出主打歌SHE的？我只是写下了我那一
15、刻的感受。【解答】A.谁突然出现在我的脑海里；C.那一刻我的感受；D.什么时候歌词进入我的耳朵；根据句式I just wrote down?和选项，可知此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要 用陈述句语序，选项B为疑问句语序，排除。结合答语我只是写下了”我那一刻的感受”, 可知选项C符合题意。应选：Co【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序；结合语境可确定句子的 时态；最后根据答句来确定最终答案。6. （2021 武汉模拟）The moment train tickets to some of the most popular destination for this years May
16、 Day holiday became , they were sold out in no time.（）A. valuableB. possibleC. visibleD. available【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】今年五一，去往一些最受欢迎的目的地的火车票变得很紧缺，很快就卖完了。【解答】valuable有价值的，珍贵的；possible可能的;visible可见的;available可购 得的。根据语境”今年五一，去往一些最受欢迎的目的地的火车票变得很紧缺，很快就卖 完了。可知，五一假期的火车票卖的非常快，变的非常珍贵了，稀缺了。应选：Ao【点评】辨析形容词的词义，结合语境，给
17、出答案。7. （2019武汉模拟）-When are we going to see the movie The Wandering Earth, this afternoon or tonight?-is OK. Pm free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All【考点】不定代词.【分析】我们什么时候看漫游地球，今天下午还是今天晚上？都可以。我今天有空。【解答】Either （两者之中）任意一个；Neither两者都不，both两者都，谓语用复数，All全部，所有，表示三者，三者以上，谓语用复数，分析句子is是单数，CD选项排除, 根据句意我今天有空
18、，说明今天下午和今天晚上都可以。选项A正确。应选：Ao【点评】掌握不定冠词的词意和用法规那么，分析句子得出答案。8. （2021 石乔口 区模拟）I could tell the look on her face that something exciting hadhappened.You said it!A. onB. withC. byD. for【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】-我可以从她脸上的表情判断出发生了令人兴奋的事情。-你说对了。【解答】A表示在上面，B表示和，C表示凭借、通过、根据等，D表示为了、给。 根据题干可知我可以从她脸上的表情判断出发生了令人兴奋的事情，那么此处应用b
19、y,表 示根据。应选：Co【点评】此题考查介词辨析，基础题，熟悉常见介词的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。9. （2021 武汉二模）I thought you told Amy what would happen if she didn*t follow the rules.I did. But she just listen to me no matter what I told her.A. mustntB. shouldntC. couldntD. wouldnt【考点】情态动词.【分析】-我以为你告诉艾米如果她不遵守规那么会怎么样。-我告诉了。但不管我告诉她什么，她就是不会听。【解答】
20、mustnt 禁止；shouldnt 不应该；couldnt 不能；wouldnt 不会。根据 no matter whatI told her”不管我告诉她什么”可知，他者不会“听的。填wouldnt。应选：Do【点评】情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际 用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。10. （2021 武汉模拟）-Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day.-Dont you know? She to China to study further for the
21、second time.（ ）A wentB. has beenC . has goneD. had gone【考点】现在完成时.【分析】一一贝蒂在哪儿?不久前的一天我与她谈了中国学习。难道你不知道吗?她是第二次去中国深造了。【解答】have been to去过某地；have gone to去了某地。根据语境” 贝蒂在哪儿?不 久前的一天我与她谈了中国学习。一一难道你不知道吗?她是第二次去中国深造了。”可知，贝蒂去中国深造了，不在本地，并且已经是第二次了，因此用现在完成时，因此是has gone to”。应选：Co【点评】掌握现在完成时的概念和用法，以及have been to与have go
22、ne to的含义的不同， 结合语境，给出答案。11. (2021 研口 区模拟)一 Students a few why and how questions in Mr.Zhangs class, didyou notice that? - Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.()A are askedB. were askedC. have been askedD. should be asked【考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【分析】-在张老师的课堂上，学生们被问到一些“为什么“和“如何”的问题，你
23、们注意到 了吗？-是的，我想他是想训练他们的深度思考能力。【解答】根据语境及题干关键信息did. wanted知，题干语境是一般过去时态,主语students 和谓语动词ask之间是被动关系，因此应用一般过去时态的被动语态were asked。A项是 一般现在时态的被动语态，C项是现在完成时态的被动语态，D项是should情态动词的 被动语态；均不符合题意。应选：Bo【点评】解答此题的关键，根据语境和题干关键信息，判断选用正确的时态和语态。12. (2020无锡)一How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?-Yes, three time
24、s a day. But it*s getting， I suppose. I have a headache today.()A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best【考点】形容词的比拟级和最高级.【分析】-汤姆，你感冒怎么样了？你吃药了吗？-吃了，一天三次.但是我觉得变得更严重了.我今天头痛.【解答】bad表示坏的，其比拟级和最高级分别是worse和worst. good表示好的，其比 较级和最高级分别是better和best.根据题干中I have a headache today.可知汤姆感冒了 一天吃三次药，但今天头痛，由此可推断感冒是比之前更严重了，那么应用
25、比拟级worse. 应选：A.【点评】此题考查形容词比拟级，要求学生根据题干判断出比拟级再进行选择.词匚：take the medicine 吃药；have a headache 头痛.13. (2021 春江夏区期末)一 Thank you very much, Linda.You make possible forus to finish the work in time.一 Its a piece of cake.()A. oneB. itC. thisD. that【考点】it的用法.【分析】-非常感谢你，琳达。你使我们有可能按时完成这项工作。-小菜一碟。【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型
26、make it+形容词for sb to do sth使做某事是的。固定用法。应选：Bo【点评】熟悉it的用法，结合题意，给出答案。14. (2021 武汉模拟)-Many measures to stop COVID - 19 from spreading in China in 2020 ， did you notice that?-Yes, I think they have really worked well even up to now.()A are takenB. have been takenC. were takenD. should be taken【考点】时态辨析；语态
27、的辨析.【分析】一2020年，中国采取了许多措施阻止COVID- 19在中国的传播，你注意到了 吗？一是的，我认为他们到目前为止都做得很好。【解答】in 2020要用于一般过去时态，措施是被采取，所以要用一般过去时态的被动语 态was/were+过去分词”，主语是measures是复数要用were, 应选：Co【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和一般过去时态的被动语态。15. (2021 春江汉区期末)一 Lily, how was your final exam?一 Too bad.Only of the students in my class passed it.()A - two f
28、ifthsB . second fiveC. second fifthsD. two five【考点】分数表达法.【分析】一莉莉，期末考试怎么样？一太糟糕了。我们班只有五分之二的学生通过了。【解答】分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一的时候，分母要加S。应选：Ao【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对分数表达法的掌握。二.完形填空(共1小题)(2021 武汉模拟)Actress Ma Sichuns name has recently been trending on Sina Weibo.Some hashtags (话题标签)are related to her figure and
29、(1) B to her new role on a TV series.Ma (2) D in the fifth season of a variety show, Roast (吐槽大会).The audience was astonished that she was overweight.She looks (3) A different from her slim appearance in You Are My Hero (你是我的城池营垒)，released on March 11, in (4) C Ma plays a doctor.People are (5) D wha
30、t happened to Ma.In a video, she (6) B admitted that she has been suffering from depression (抑郁症)but hadnt realized that it was a disease.Since she was a child, pressure from family and school life (7) C her to be careful.She was also a victim of bullying (霸凌)in senior high school.After stepping int
31、o showbiz (演艺圈)，Ma tried to get( 8) A of accusations of nepotism (裙带关系)because her aunt is well - known actress Jiang Wenli.For a long time, Ma was (9) B in a cycle of depression.But now she has learned to cope. nI have learned how to make (10) D with myself and the past, Ma said in an interview wit
32、h GQ Lab. Tm truly making a try to be more (11) A and courageous, “ she added.Standing on the stage of Roast, Ma played jokes about remarks on her (12) C brought about by taking medicine.She (13) A encouraged those suffering from depression in the video. nGo to a doctor and receive (14) B .Only when
33、 facing it can you accept yourself.nAs a celebrity, it wasnt easy to take a (15) D .But Ma makes her struggle public.(1) A.some(2) A. sho wed(3) A.totallyB.othersB.remainedB. strangelyC.anotherC.stoodC.perfectlyD.the otherD. appearedD.exactly(4) A.whereB.thatC.whichD.it(5) A.supposingB.consideringC.
34、imagingD.wondering(6) A.personallyB.publiclyC.privatelyD.painfully(7) A.helpedB. warnedC. taughtD.led(8) A.ridB.awayC.outD.up(9) A.troubledB.stuckC. trappedD.put(10) A.roomB. spaceC.placeD.peace(11) A.open - mindedB.absent - mindedC.narrow - mindedD.simple - minded(12) A.appearanceB.diseaseC.overwei
35、ghtD.role(13) A.evenB.stillC.always.sometimes(14) A.adviceB. treatmentC.testD.lesson(15) A.positionB.sideC.placeD. stand【考点】记叙文.【分析】文章主要讲述了女星马思春故事。她在一项综艺节目中讲述了自己超重的原因， 并且鼓励所有人要积极乐观的生活。【解答】(1) B.形容词辨析。A.some 一些；B.others 另一些；C.another 另一个；D.the other 另一个，两者之间。句意：一些话题与她的身材有关和另一些话题与她在电视连续剧中 的新角色有关。应选B。(
36、2) D.动词辨析。A.showed 表示；B.remained 保持;C.stood 站立；D.appeared 出现。 句意：马出现在一个综艺节目的第五季。应选D。(3) A.副词辨析。A.totally 完全是;B.strangely 奇怪的是；C.perfectly 完全是；D.exactly 严格地。句意：她看起来和她在你是我的英雄中苗条的外表完全不同。应选A。(4) C.连接词辨析。A.where哪儿，引导状语从句；B.that引导定语从句;C.which引导 非限制性定语从句，只带一个句子；D.it它。句意：Ma在片中饰演一名医生。应选C。(5) D.动词辨析。A.supposi
37、ng 假设;B.considering 考虑;C.imaging 想象；D.wondering 疑惑。句意：人们都疑惑Ma在电影中发生了什么事。应选D。(6) B.副词辨析。A.personally个人B.publicly公共的；C.privately (买卖)通过私人地; D.painfully痛苦地。句意：她公开宣称自己患有抑郁症。应选B。A - EitherB . NeitherC. BothD. All（2021 石乔口区模拟）一I could tell the look on her face that something exciting hadhappened.一You said
38、 it!A. onB. withC.byD. for（2021 武汉二模）Ithought you told Amy whatwould happen if she didnt follow therules.一I did. But she just listen to me no matter what I told her.A. mustntB. shouldntC.couldntD. wouldnt（2021 武汉模拟）-Where is Betty? I talked with her about Chinese study the other day.-Dont you know?
39、She to China to study further for the second time.（ ）A. wentB. has beenC. has goneD. had gone（2021 研 口 区模拟）一 Students a few why and how questions in Mr.Zhangs class, didyou notice that? - Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.（）A. are askedB. were askedC. have been askedD.
40、 should be asked（2020*无锡）-How is your cold， Tom? Did you take the medicine?-Yes, three times a day. But its getting ， I suppose. I have a headache today.（）A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best（2021 春江夏区期末）一 Thank you very much, Linda.You make possible forus to finish the work in time.一 Its a piece of cak
41、e.（）A. oneB. itC. thisD. that（2021 武汉模拟）-Many measures to stop COVID - 19 from spreading in China in 2020 ， did you notice that?-Yes, I think they have really worked well even up to now.（）A are takenB. have been takenC were takenD. should be taken（2021 春江汉区期末）一 Lily, how was your final exam?(7) C.动词
42、辨析。A.helped帮助；B.warned警告；C.taught教导；D.led领导。句意：来 自家庭和学校生活的压力教会了她要小心。应选C。(8) A.动语辨析。A.rid摆脱；B.away离开；C.out出去；D.up向上。句意：Ma试图摆 脱裙带关系的指控。应选A。(9) B.动词辨析。A.troubled 麻烦;B.stuck in 陷入；C.trapped 缠住；D.put 放。句意： Ma一直陷入抑郁的状态中。应选B。(10) D.名词辨析。A.room房间；B.space空间；C.place地点;D.peace和平。句意：我 已经学会了如何与自己和过去和平相处。应选D。(11)
43、 A.形容词辨析。A.open - minded 心胸开阔；B.absent - minded 心不在焉；C.narrow-minded心胸狭窄；D.simple - minded头脑简单。句意:我真的在努力变得更心胸开阔。 应选Ao(12) C.名词辨析。A.appearance 外表；B.disease 疾病；C.overweight 超重；D.role 角色。 句意：Ma拿自己吃药导致自己超重的言论开玩笑。应选C。(13) A.副词辨析。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.always总是；D.sometimes有H寸。句意： 她甚至在视频中鼓励那些患有抑郁症的人去看医生接受治疗。
44、应选Ao(14) B.动词辨析。A.advice建议;B.treatment治疗；C.test测试;D.lesson课程。句意: 她甚至在视频中鼓励那些患有抑郁症的人去看医生接受治疗。应选Bo(15) D.动词辨析。A.position位置；B.side侧面；C.place放置；D.stand站立。句意： 要说明自己的立场并不容易，但Ma却公开了自己的奋斗历程。应选D。【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一 小题的四个选项一般是同一词性。做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在 理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最正确答案填空。三.阅读理解
45、(共3小题)(2021研口区模拟)China DailyMayl6, 2021Hot NewsChinas Zhurong Rover Lands on MarsThe Zhurong rover was transported on a long journey to Mars by the Tianwen - 1 spacecraft which began orbiting the red planet in February.The rover touched down on the surface of the planet before midnight on May 15, 20
46、21.It is an important event for China, as only the U.S.A.had ever managed to land something on our neighboring planet before Zhurong.Some other CHINESE ROVER, welcome to Mars!countries have also tried before, but their rovers have either crashed or lost contact after landing Chinese President Xi Jin
47、ping congratulated the mission team on its outstanding achievement.Less than a week after its landing, Zhurong returned its first two pictures.One is a black -and - white photo taken through a fisheye lens showing a view of where it landed.The other is in color, showing view of the rovers solar panels (太阳能电池板).If things go as planned, Zhurong will spend about three months studying the local environment around it and looking for signs of water ice on the M