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1、2021.2022学年上学期天津初中英语九年级期末典型试卷1一.选择题（共15小题）1. (2020 秋河东区期末)The meat is easy to go bad. Please put it in the so that it can keepfresh.()A. boxB. kitchenC. bowlD. fridge(2020 秋红桥区期末)From 2008 on, Liu Xiang a lot from his foot problem,but he did not give up.()A. supposedB. sufferedC. surfedD. shut(2020
2、秋南开区期末)They had a rich and experience when they were inChina.()A. variedB. fairC. powerfulD. wise(2020 秋和平区期末)-Have you seen Susan?- No. She has gone to Europe on business.()A. especiallyB. immediatelyC. probablyD. recently(2020 秋1宾海新区期末)As you get older, I think it is important not to your parentsf
3、or everything, but to learn to look after yourself.()A. turn onB. depend onC. put onD. get on(2020 秋和平区期末)Tina has read a lot of Mark Twins books, TheAdventures of Tom Sawyer.()A. againstB. includingC. besideD. among(2020河西区一模)-Could you tell me now?-Her mother says she is much better.()A. how Kate
4、isA. how Kate isB where is KateD. who is Kate8.（2019秋红桥区期末）- Mum,C. what Kate isI see the film My People, My country ?- Sure, but you finish your homework first.()B. can； mustD. may； cantA. may； couldC. can； mustnt(1)1 was afraid the kids in my class would look down upon me if they knew that.(2) The
5、 students decided to go for the field trip.(3) Danny was not asking his parents for money because.(4) The three boys were discussing for the trip.(5) We can learn from Danny.七.综合填空(共1小题)(2020 秋河东区期末)1 was once a fat girl.I weighed 336 pounds (152 kg) and looked as big as my fridge.I was never (1) w
6、about it.But one day I had a medical examination (体检).The(2) d told me that I was having heart trouble.lt (3) w me up.I began to feel nervous.Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I (4) 1 104 pounds.What a great thing I did!I didn*t have any expensive food, medical treatment or c
7、amp - style (训练营式的) exercise.What was the secret to my (5) s ?First I looked through the Internet for do - it - yourself advice that people could (6) f on losing weight.Of course, I saw countless ads (广告)which tried to get me to buy their products.But I bought nothing.The only thing I did was to cha
8、nge my bad habits.I stopped drinking things with too much sugar in them, (7) r sweet cakes and ate green vegetables.! only used vegetable oil and never ate (8) a 6： 30 pm.Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes every day.Importantly, I have kept doing these things.People sometimes say, nYou don
9、t (9) n to tell me what to do.I know it already!But the fact is that (10) k what to do and doing what you know are totally different.The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.A.书面表达(共i小题)(2020秋滨海新区期末)在文明城市建设中，仍然还有极少数不文明行为，请你针对 各种不文明行为，写一封建议书，向广大市民提出建议，为建设一座美丽的文明城市做 出努力。(1
10、)不要随地吐痰或乱扔垃圾。(2)遵守交通规那么，不要闯红灯。（3）坐公交车时，请排队，要主动给老人和孩子让座。（4）参观博物馆时，不要触摸展品。（5）您认为应该提醒人们注意的其他不文明行为。（至少一条）参考词汇：闯红灯run the red light 乱扔垃圾litter吐痰spit展品 exhibits 要求：（1）词数：80- 100 个。（2）开头已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，内容可以适当拓展。A Letter of AppealJanuary 14th, 2021Dear friends,We are building a civilized city, but t
11、here are still some bad behaviors. Im writing this letter to call on everyone to pay attention to these bad behaviors. In order to build a clean, beautiful and civilized city ,I have somesuggestions.If youd like to do something for our city, start from now on. Thank you.Sincerely yours2021-2022学年上学期
12、天津初中英语九年级期末典型试卷1参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）（2020 秋河东区期末）The meat is easy to go bad. Please put it in the so that it can keepfresh.（）A. boxB. kitchenC. bowlD. fridge【考点】名词的词义辨析.【分析】肉容易变坏.请把它放进冰箱以便它可以保持新鲜.【解答】box盒子；kitchen厨房；bowl碗；fridge冰箱.根据语境可知：肉容易变坏.请 把它放进冰箱以便它可以保持新鲜.应选：D.【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答.1. （2020
13、秋红桥区期末）From 2008 on, Liu Xiang a lot from his foot problem,but he did not give up.（）A. supposedB. sufferedC. surfedD. shut【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】从2008年开始，刘翔饱受脚伤之苦，但他没有放弃。【解答】supposed认为;suffered遭受；surfed在冲浪；shut关闭；根据from his footproblem”来自他的脚的问题”可知，这里表示”遭受痛苦”，短语是suffer from。应选：Bo【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，辨析选项
14、动词意思，积累一些 固定搭配，选择合适答案完成试题。2. （2020 秋南开区期末）They had a rich and experience when they were inChina.（）A. variedB. fairC. powerfulD. wise【考点】形容词词义辨析.【分析】他们在中国的经历丰富多彩。【解答】varied各式各样的；fair公平的；powerful强大的；wise明智的。根据语境可知他们在中国的经历丰富多彩。应选：Ao【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择合适的选项。3. (2020 秋和平区期末)-Have you seen Susan?- No.
15、She has gone to Europe on business.()A. especiallyB. immediatelyC. probablyD. recently【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】你近来看见苏珊来吗？没有。她去欧洲出差了。【解答】A特别的，B立即的，C可能的，D近来的。根据句意，应该是近来看见苏姗 来吗。应选：Do【点评】知道每一个副词的含义，在理解句意的基础上确定横线处用哪个意思合适。4. (2020 秋”宾海新区期末)As you get older, I think it is important not to your parentsfor everything
16、, but to learn to look after yourself.()A. turn onB. depend onC. put onD. get on【考点】动词短语.【分析】随着你年龄的增长，我认为重要的不是什么都依靠你的父母，而是学会照顾自 己。【解答】turnon翻开；dependon依靠，依赖；puton增加；geton上车。根据后句句意” 而是学会照顾自己可知，前句为随着你年龄的增长，我认为重要的不是什么都依靠你 的父母”，要填“依靠”，其它选项语意不通。应选：Bo【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比拟分析，选择正确答案。5. (2020 秋和平区期末)
17、Tina has read a lot of Mark Twins books, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.()A. againstB. includingC. besideD. among【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】蒂娜读了许多马克特温的书，包括汤姆索耶的历险记。【解答】A反对。B包括。C在一边。D在三者之间。根据句意，应该是包括汤姆索耶的历险记。应选：Bo【点评】知道每个介词的含义，在基本了解句意的基础上，选择横线处合适的意思。6. (2020河西区一模)- Could you tell me now?-Her mother says she is mu
18、ch better.()A. how Kate isB. where is KateC. what Kate isD. who is Kate【考点】宾语从句.【分析】你能告诉我现在凯特怎么样了吗？她妈妈说她好多了.【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序，选项D是疑问语序，排除选项D；根据后句句意“她妈 妈说她好多了”可知，前句要问”你能告诉我现在凯特怎么样了吗”，其它选项语意不通. 应选：A.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态， 排除错误的答案，然后再比拟剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案.7. (2019 秋红桥区期末)-Mum, I see the film
19、My People, My country?- Sure, but you finish your homework first.()A. may； couldB. can； mustC. can； mustntD. may； cant【考点】情态动词.【分析】妈妈我可以看电影My People, My country吗？当然，但是你必须先完成作业.【解答】may可以,可能，could能，会，can能，会，must必须，一定,mustnt禁止, cant不可能；根据句意妈妈我可以看电影My People, My country吗？当然，但是你必 须先完成作业”和语法可知，前空要填“可以“，后空
20、要填“一定”，其它选项语意不通.应选：B.【点评】考查情态动词.要根据情态动词的含义和用法，进行比拟，找出正确答案.8. (2020 秋和平区期末)My uncle is a teacher. He physics for 20 years.()A. taughtB. was teachingC. teachesD. has taught【考点】现在完成时.【分析】我的叔叔是一名老师。他教物理20年了。【解答】for 20 years这是现在完成时标志词，所以本句应该用现在完成时has taught.应选：Do【点评】学会根据时间标志词确定句子的时态。10. (2020 秋河东区期末)-Did
21、nt you see the sign nNo Parking!n on the right?-Sorry, I didnt But now I know parking here.()A. doesnt allowB. wasn*t allowedC. won*t allowD. isnt allowed【考点】一般现在时的被动语态.【分析】-你没有看到右边的“不准停车”的标志么？-很抱歉，我没有看到。但是我现在知道这儿不允许停车。【解答】主语parking”和动词之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态；根据“now”可 知是一般现在时，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去
22、分词。应选：Do【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合 时态和语态准确作答。11. (2020 秋河西区期末)Sony, we don!t have the coat you need.()A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【考点】关系代词.【分析】Sony,我们没有你需要的外套。【解答】先行词外套，在定语从句中作宾语，指物，所以用which或that.who或whom 只能指人。what不是定语从句的关系代词。应选：Ao【点评】学会句子分析是做定语从句题的关键。12. (2020 秋滨海新区期末)If everyone starts
23、 to do something for the earth, the world( )A. will saveB. will be savedD. is savedC. is saving【考点】主从复合句.【分析】如果每个人都开始为地球做事，世界将被挽救。【解答】从句是个if引导的条件状语从句，从句一般现在时态，主语要用一般将来时态。 根据这个规那么选项CD错误。在AB中选择A.将挽救，B.将被挽救，根据句意世界是被 人挽救的。它不会自己发出挽救的动作。应选：Bo【点评】掌握条件状语从句的规那么，分析得出答案。13. (2019 秋南开区期末)He was in hurry he almo
24、st pushed me over on thestairs.()A. so a； thatB. so； thatC. such； thatD. such a； that【考点】副词的词义辨析；状语从句.【分析】他如此匆忙，以致于他几乎把我推倒在楼梯上.【解答】引导结果状语从句的连词sothat/suchthat.区别在于：so+形容词；such+a/an+ 形容词+名词,第一个空格后hurry是名词，所以用such,固定搭配in a hurry”匆忙地”， 所以第一个空格填such a,第二个空格填that.应选：D.【点评】熟练辨析引导结果状语从句的连词.14. (2020 秋河东区期末)
25、When I came in, I saw him TV.()A. to watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching【考点】动名词.【分析】当我进来的时候，我看到他正在看电视。【解答】根据When I came in”可知，此处强调动作正在进行，see sb. doing sth看见某人 正在做某事”，使用现在分词作宾语补足语。应选：Do【点评】熟悉动词的固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。15. (2020 秋河西区期末)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book.is morethan an adventure s
26、tory.()A. ItB. ThisC. OneD. The one【考点】it的用法.【分析】汤姆索耶的历险记是一部很好的书。它不仅仅是一个冒险的故事。【解答】it可以代指前面的单数名词，同名同物。在本剧里，it代指前面的汤姆索耶的 历险记。one指的是同名异物。this不能指代前文中的同名同物的名词。应选：Ao【点评】一定要记住这些代词的含义及其用法。二.完形填空(共1小题)(2020 秋 7可东区期末)Every year, many foreign visitors come to China for travelling through Travel China Guide.Let
27、s have a look at what the (1) B say：There were so many sights to (2) A each day.I thought the time was just right.There was enough time at each place to see everything but it was not long enough to make us (3) D .The(4) A were also good, although there were not too many choices for a person who does
28、nt eat meat.I would advise you to eat dumplings in Xi*an (5) C they are very delicious.All guides in every place were helpful and friendly.! felt all were very learned and (6)D English was wonderful all the time.They tried their best to answer all questions at any time.The drivers and buses were exc
29、ellent, safe, clean and always (7) B time.The tour of China was wonderful.lt has changed our thoughts on China and its(8) C .1 will tell my friends who have not yet visited China to do so because China is so beautiful and (9) D stronger and richer!We would like to thank Travel China Guide for making
30、 our trip so enjoyable and look forward to (10) A to China in the future.(2)A.enjoyB. touchC.feelD.hear(3)A.excitedB. interestedC.relaxedD.bored(4)A.mealsB.peopleC. marketsD.hotels(5)A.andB.butC.becauseD.so(6)A.myB.hisC.herD.their(7)A.nextB.onC.everyD.another(1) A.scientistsB. visitorsC.waitersD.tea
31、chers(8) A.trafficB.animals(9) A.feelingB.seeing(10) A.returningB.visiting【考点】记叙文.C.peopleD.plantsC.makingD.becomingC.goingD ing【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一位通过中国旅游指南前来中国旅行的游客的经 历。【解答】(1) B名词辨析。scientists科学家；visitors来访者,参观者；waiters服务员； teachers 教师。根据上文many foreign visitors come to China for travelling through Tr
32、avel China Guide”可知，此处指的是看看参观过中国的游客的看法。句意：让我们来看看来访 者是怎么说的。应选B。(2) A动词辨析。enjoy欣赏；touch触摸；feel感觉；hear听。根据上文sights”提示， 此处是欣赏景色，句意：每天都有那么多的景色可以欣赏。应选A。(3) D形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；bored厌烦的。 根据上文There was enough time at each place to see everything but ”可知，此处表转折， 指的是时间还没有长到令人感到无聊的地步。句意：
33、但时间不够长，缺乏以让我们感到 无聊。应选D。(4) A 名词辨析。people 人们；markets 市场;hotels 宾馆。根据下文although there were not too many choices for a person who doesnt eat meat”可知，此处指的是饭菜。句意:饭菜 也不错。meals一餐所吃的食物；应选A。(5) C连词辨析。and和；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据前后文可知，空格后 句子在解释为什么游客推荐在西安吃饺子的原因。句意：因为它们很好吃。应选C。(6)D代词辨析。my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的
34、。根据上文All guides in every place were helpful and friendly”可知，此处指的是导游们的英语，指他们的应用their。 句意：他们的英语一直很棒。应选D。(7) B介词辨析。next下一个；on在上；every每一；another另一个。根据上文Thedrivers and buses were excellent可知，游客很满意公共交通，其中一点优点就是准时，on time意为准时”，符合句意，句意：而且总是准时。应选B。(8)C名词辨析。traffic交通；animals动物；people人们；plants植物。根据上文All guides
35、 in every place were helpful and friendly”可知，中国和中国人民给他留下了深刻的印象，此处指的是中国之行改变了他对中国和中国人民的看法。句意：它改变了我们对中国和中 国人民的看法。应选C。(9) D动词辨析。feeling感觉；seeing看见；making制造;becoming变得。根据下文 stronger and richer”提示，此处存在比拟级，应搭配become,意为”变得越来越强大，越 来越富有二句意：因为中国是如此美丽，并且正变得越来越强大，越来越富有！应选D。(10)A 动词辨析。returning 返ID； visiting 参观；g
36、oing 去；coming 来。根据上文We would like to thank Travel China Guide for making our trip so enjoyable”可知，游客已经来过一次中 国了，故此处是指他期望着能再返回中国旅行一次。句意：并期待着在未来回到中国。应选Ao【点评】考查完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺。三.阅读理解(共3小题)17.(2020秋河东区期末)Films in Sunshine Theater This WeekWolf Warriors IIA Chinese acti
37、on filmDirector： Wu JingStars： Wu Jing, Frank Grillo, Wu Gang and Zhang HanTime： 6： 00 p.m. (Monday - Wednesday)Price： Y38Valerian and the City of a Thousand PlanetsAn English - language French action filmDirector： Luc BessonStars： Dane DeHaan and Cara DelevingneTime： 9： 00 p.m. (Wednesday - Friday)
38、Price： 45(2020 秋和平区期末)My uncle is a teacher. He physics for 20 years.()A. taughtB. was teachingC teachesD. has taught(2020 秋河东区期末)-Didnt you see the sign nNo Parking!n on the right?-Sorry, I didnt But now I know parking here.()A. doesn*t allowB. wasn*t allowedC. wont allowD. isn*t allowed(2020 秋河西区期
39、末)Sony, we dont have the coat you need.()A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what(2020 秋滨海新区期末)If everyone starts to do something for the earth, the world.( )A. will saveB. will be savedC. is savingD. is saved(2019 秋南开区期末)He was in hurry he almost pushed me over on thestairs.()A. so a； thatB. so； thatC. such；th
40、atD. such a； that(2020 秋河东区期末)When I came in, I saw him TV.()A. to watchB. watchesC. watchedD. watching(2020 秋河西区期末)The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book.is more than an adventure story.()A. ItB. ThisC. OneD. The one二.完形填空(共1小题)9. (2020 秋可东IX期末)Every year, many foreign visitors come to China
41、for travelling through Travel China Guide.Lefs have a look at what the (1) say：There were so many sights to (2) each day.I thought the time was justright.There was enough time at each place to see everything but it was not long enough to make us (3) .The (4) were also good, although there were not t
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44、A ：8!d（Xppuns - Aupuj） iudo ：9 ：9iuiiupj oe口 puu 8uoj!入 口 ：sjpjsu9qsSuoQ 91X ：JOJ09Jiaui!j 91UU0 9S9uiq3 yPWWJO 4!人。B.Cars 3C.Guilty of MindD. Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets(5) The ticket price for B is the highest.A. Wolf Warriors IIB.Valerian and the City of a Thousand PlanetsC.Guilty
45、 of MindD.Cars 3【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文主要介绍阳光影院本周要上映的四部电影。【解答】(1) B.细节理解题。根据Wolf Warriors IIn, Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets，“Gyilty of Mind和“ Cars 3”可知，本文介绍了四部电影。应选B。(2) A.细节理解题。分析四部电影的放映时间，Time： 6： 00 p.m. (Monday - Wednesday) ”, Time： 9： 00 p.m. (Wednesday - Friday) ”, Time： 6： 30 p.m. (
46、Friday - Sunday) 和“Time： 9： 30 a.m. (Tuesday - Saturday) ”可知，可以在星期三和星期五看三部电影。 应选Ao(3) C.推理判断题。根据“Time： 6： 30 p.m. (Friday - Sunday) Price： 31”可知，如 果一个男人带着他的孩子星期天去阳光剧场，需要付31+31=62元。应选C。(4) B.细节理解题。根据”Cars 3 Time： 9： 30 a.m. (Tuesday - Saturday) ”可知，如果 你星期五早上有空，你可以在阳光剧场看Cars 3。应选B。(5)B.细节理解题。根据Price：
47、38”-Price： 45% Trice： 31和“Price： 29 (Half on Saturday for children) ”可知，四部电影票价最贵的是 Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planetso 应选 B。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选 项，仔细推敲，确定最正确答案。18. (2021 东丽区一模)Material OneIf your child often gets bad grades, you must feel sad. As a middle school teacher, I feel sad, too. However, Id like to say that bad grades are not the end of the world.Recently, researchers from the University of Bristol (in En