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1、2022-2023学年度上学期朝阳市普通高中期末考试高一英语考生注意：1 .本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2 .答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3 .考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、 草稿纸上作答无效。4 .本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit 4。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分
2、）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What will Sue do for Bill?C. Finish the report.C. Change her seat.A. Take him to hospital. B. Clean the desk.2. What is the woman likely to do next?A. Quit smoking. B. Taste a cake.3. When did the man return fr
3、om Paris?A. Last week.B. Yesterday.C. Today.4. What does the man need now?A. Water.B. Milk.C. Ice cream.5. Where does the woman want to go?C. The police station.满分22.5分）A. The train station. B. The bus station.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
4、题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will Jack do at 10:00 am?C. Catch a bus.C. On foot.A. Attend a lecture. B. Call the woman.7. How does the man usually go to school?A. By taxi.B. By bike.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whom is the party for?A. Lisa.B. Jane.C. Ted.9. What does the woman th
5、ink of the mans plan?A. Boring.B. Simple.C. Interesting.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Which does the woman like best?A. The bathroom.B. The kitchen.C. The living room.1 5CCBAB610 ABCCB11-15 AABAC1620 ACBAB2LA细节理解题。根据“Registration （报名）:May 24June27”可知，野营活动自5月24日 开始报名。22.D 细节理解题。根据 ACADEMIC CAMP 一节 From math t
6、o creative writing, we have something for every student. ,可知，Academic Camp 最吸引热爱写作的孩子。23.C 细节理解题 o 根据 DAY CAMP 节“ Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources （资源）in the local area.v可知，Day Camp 的特别 之处在于它提供独具地方特色的郊游活动。24.D 推理判断题。根据第一段 u. only
7、 two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers.可推断.Brody在纸条上写下那句话是希望后面的日子里更多的人能给他签名。25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段 “She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group. The post made its way to three high schoolers”可知,这三名高中生是通过网络了解至lj Brody 的故事的。26.C 细节理解题。根据第三段“. everyone in the c
8、lass started signing Brodys yearbook. 可 知，最后Brody班里的每个人都在他的学校年刊上签名了。27.A推理判断题。本文中的三名高中生从网上了解到中学生Brody的学校年刊只有几个人 签名之后没有置之不理，而是不辞辛苦召集了很多人为Brody的学校年刊签名，帮助他实现 了愿望，这说明他们三位是很热心的。28.B细节理解题。第一段中作者指出450多种蝴蝶在过去的四十年中数量减少了，之后列 出了美国黑脉金斑蝶和德国科学家指出的昆虫下降的百分比。由此可知，作者在第一段中是 通过列出数据的变化说明近年来蝴蝶数量下降的趋势。29. A 细节理解题。根据第二段 “
9、.it is easier for them to feel the environmental change.可知， 与其他昆虫相比，蝴蝶对环境变化感知更快。30.B词义猜测题。根据其后的宾语“challenge”可知，该词在此处所表达的并非本义“地址”， 而是一个动词，意为“解决二.C观点态度题。根据最后一段Maria Checa所说的话可推断，Maria Checa对这个新方法 是持肯定态度的。31 .D 细 节理解题。根据第一段 Charles Darwin notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020.可知，这
10、两本笔记首次报告遗失是在2020年。32 .D 细节理解题。根据第二段 “The Tree of Life is said to show Darwin9s thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans/ said Stephen Toope”可知，这两本笔记对我们理解人类发展的历史很重要。33 .B 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “ Our investigation （调查）remains
11、 open and we are following up some lines of questions/v可推断，当地的警方接下来会进一步调查笔记的相关信息。35 .A标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段前两句可知，本文主要介绍了达尔文的两本笔 记失而复得的事情。36 .E根据空前uEveryone has bad days.可知，E项“即使是最乐观的人有时也会经历悲伤 和愤怒”符合。37 .B 根据空后 “It could be something as simple as a beautiful, sunny day or a small gift received from your
12、friend.可知，B项“它们不必是特别的或伟大的东西”符合。38 . A 根据空后 “Even if youre not feeling happy, forcing yourself to smile can actually make you feel better.可知，A项“你可以练习微笑”符合。39 .F 不艮据空前 u Whether visiting your favorite bookstore or enjoying a cup of coffee with your friends, make sure to find something to look forward
13、to each day. ” 可知，F 项“这将帮助你保持 积极的态度，即使事情不是按照你想的方式发展的符合。40 . G根据空前“You can use positive self talk.”可知，G项“你对自己说的话会影响你对自 己的看法”符合。41.B “我”休假一天后回去上班(work),在煎熬(difficult)和泪水中度过了那一天。42 .C见上题解析。43 .A当“我”沿着一条繁忙的街道行走(walkingdown)时，看见一个无家可归的男人只身盖 着(covered) 一条毛毯。44 .B见上题解析。45 . D 一阵寒(cold)风呼啸而过。46 . A “我”不假思索地
14、冲进一家商店，给他买了几双袜子(socks)和手套。47 .C第二天，“我”又回到那条街上，内心依然沮丧、挣扎(struggling)；此时，两位女士拦 住(stopped) “我”，询问“我”是不是昨天给那个无家可归的人买了袜子和手套。48 .B见上题解析。49 .D “我”点了点头，然后她们激动地(excitedly)说看到“我”和另外一个好心人给那个无家 可归的人买了温暖又舒服的(comfortable)衣服后，她们是如何主动(offered)给他买了一件厚实 的夹克衫。50 .C见上题解析。51 .A见第49题解析。.52 .D其中一位女士说“我”是她的偶像(hero)。53.B现在，
15、当“我”们在那条街(street)上偶遇时，她就会这样跟“我”打招呼：“你好!我的 偶像!”.C “我”想“我”的行为微不足道，但至少可以让那个男人的生活变得舒适、轻松(easier) 止匕. O.D在这个寒冷的冬天，那两位女士(的善意)让“我”感受到人间温暖(warmth)。54 . to give57. from58. are59.andusually60. babies62. which63. led64.depending65. rainy第一节One possible version:Dear Eric,Im glad to hear from you. You asked me i
16、n your last letter about learning Chinese. You might try the tips below.First, its very important to remember as many words as possible. Second, you could read some fun Chinese books to increase your reading ability. Make sure you spend about 30 minutes on it every day. At last, listen to Chinese ra
17、dio programs to experience the feeling of the language.I believe you will make much progress soon by following these tips.Yours,Li Hua 第二节One possible version:When Daniela s uncle saw her crying, he got a shock. He arranged her to sit down and opened the floor for discussion. Daniela cried, Im compl
18、etely fed up with my mom. She wouldnt just let me be! I decided to change my lifestyle from being the so called Moms Girl to a Free Girl79 Her uncle got the full picture and said, Daniela, you are feeling this way because you want to be an adult quickly in a much more childish way. I want you to kno
19、w that your mom loves you so much that shell not allow any terrible thing to change the character of her only precious jewel一YOU.”Hearing her uncle s words, Daniela fell into deep thought. She got the courage to return home soon later. Finding her mom sitting on the sofa, Daniela said, Sorry, Mom! I
20、ve done you wrong. Please forgive me! I promise from today on, Ill be the good girl you want me to be!” Thats my girl talking!” rising from the sofa, Frances smiled. You re my only baby. Sweetheart, because of the love I have for you, Id say one thing: You have changed!”11. What does the man say abo
21、ut the apartment?A. It has a good view. B. Its a little small. C. Its out of style.12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?B. Hostess and guest.C. In the street.C. Relaxed.A. Husband and wife.C. Customer and salesman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the conversation take place?A. I
22、n a classroom. B. On the phone.14. How does Tom feel at first?A. Worried.B. Excited.15. What does Miss Li advise Tom to do?A. Correct the mistakes.B. Talk with his parents.C. Be more careful next time.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An exam.B. A student.C. A song.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
23、17. How many foreign students are visiting the speakers school?A. Only 13.B. About 16.C. Over 30.18. Why does the school organize the music week?A. To remember a famous singer.B. To welcome foreign students.C. To celebrate a European festival.19. When can students sign up for the activities?A. Befor
24、e September 15.B. In late September.C. In early October.20. Where will the music week be held?A. In the library. B. In the garden. C. In the music hall.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeve designed perfect camps for your child, complete with all the fun
25、and different activities, and the important safety measures. The one of-a- kind experiences will make your child shine!Registration （报名）:May 24June 27ACADEMIC CAMPAcademic camp is a wonderful way to increase your childs love for learning while focusing on a specific subject. From math to creative wr
26、iting, we have something for every student. Campers work in small groups to apply real-life experiences to lessons learned in the classroom.Tuition （费用）：5 days $ 290 （July 5July 9）SPECIALTY CAMPOur specialty camp is filled with hands on activities that offer experiences for campers to discover new s
27、kills. Get your child to join the camp! We have fun and unique activities for them to try!Tuition: 5 days $315 （July 11 July 15）SPORTS CAMPOur sports camp holds new activities to guide campers to build healthy exercise habits. Webring sports coaches to help each camper improve, practice and play eac
28、h sport.Tuition: 5 days $ 255 (July 18-July 22)DAY CAMPIn the week, students will explore science and nature, take part in creative arts, and enjoy sports and games. Our camp provides unique indoor and outdoor activities and field trips that take advantage of resources (资源)in the local area.Tuition:
29、 5 days $ 350 (August 1 August 5) 21. When does the camp registration start?A. On May 24. B. On June 27.C. On July 5.D. On August 1.22. Which of the following may attract children most who love writing?B. Sports Camp.D. Academic Camp.B. It is free for all students.D. It lasts the longest time.BA. Da
30、y Camp.C. Specialty Camp.23. What is special about Day Camp?A. It provides math classes.C. It offers local field trips.Brody Ridder attends The Academy of Charter Schools in Westminster, Colorado. When he got his yearbook (学校年刊)，he went up to people and asked them to sign his yearbook but most of th
31、em refused. He collected only two or three names from classmates and two notes from his teachers. So, Brody wrote a yearbook note to himself, Hope you make some more friends/9Reading that note broke his mothers heart. She took a photo of the note and posted it to a Facebook group for parents at the
32、school. The post made its way to three high schoolers: Simone Lightfoot, Logan South and Joanna Cooper. They spent hours discussing the problem and finding ways to help. Its so fun to have everyone sign the yearbook, but for this kid few people have signed their names in his yearbook. Its just heart
33、breaking,Lightfoot said. They all started planning that the next day they were going to sign this kids yearbook.The three rounded up as many students as possible to sign Brodys yearbook even though none of them had ever met the three high schoolers. According to the teens, people were lining up to f
34、ill the blanks in Brodys book. Many of the more than 100 signatures included paragraphs with words of encouragement, advice and even phone numbers. And then right after that, everyone in the class started signing Brodys yearbook.The teens said they hope the small friendly act can encourage other kid
35、s to be kind. “It makes me feel better now. I dont know how to explain it. It makes me feel better from the bottom of my heart J Brody said. It makes me feel like theres hope for the school, there 5s hope for humanity and therere a lot of good kids in this world J his mother said.24. Why did Brody w
36、rite “Hope you make some more friends. in his yearbook?A. He hoped to know more about newcomers.B. He planned to get another yearbook from others.C. He decided to give up signing the yearbook.D. He wished more people to sign his yearbook in the following days.25. How did the three high schoolers lea
37、rn about Brodys story?A. From their teachers.B. From the Internet.C. From the newspaper.D. From their classmates.26. What was the result of the high schoolers9 effort to help Brody?A. People lined up to give yearbooks to Brody.B. Almost 100 people signed Brody9s yearbook.C. All of Brodys classmates
38、signed his yearbook.D. Many students asked to meet the three high schoolers.27. Which word can best describe the three schoolers?A. Warm-hearted. B. Creative.C. Generous.D. Wise.COver the past four decades, more than 450 butterfly species have been hit by the falling numbers. In the US alone, the nu
39、mber of monarch butterflies （黑月永金斑蝶）has seen a drop of 80%,from scientists recording millions of them in the 1980s, and only 29.000 in 2020. Its part of a wider possibility across the insect group. In 2017, scientists in Germany raised alarm bells after finding that insects had fallen by more than 7
40、0% in 30 years.For farmers, monarch butterflies pollinate （授粉）a very large percentage of food crops. It is very important to protect them because their disappearance could have a huge economic influence. Butterflies are also helpful in the coal mine for other insects, as it is easier for them to fee
41、l the environmental change, and relatively easy to record.Leading environmental organizations have been working hard to find new ways of recording the number of butterflies. As of now, there is no long term data to develop good protection methods. The scientists wanted to addressthe challenge that l
42、ong-term recording programs worldwide have faced; they are focusing on training locals as insect experts, which requires much money. They came up with a new method to the problem. In Yasuni National Park, they hired park rangers （护林员） who were trained and then carried out recording. The rangers were
43、 able to recognize buterflies with an 85% success rate, which is important for these kinds of recording programs to be successful.Compared with other recording projects, this study represents a long term solution. “Our method increases the chance of recording in the long term by reducing the money s
44、pent on it such as wages,“ said lead author Maria Checa. “Furthermore, it also offers opportunities fbr public organizations to achieve their environmental goals.28. How does the author develop the first paragraph?A. By telling a story.B. By listing numbers.C. By showing possible results.D. By discu
45、ssing different reasons.29. How are butterflies different from other insects in feeling the environmental change?A. They are quicker.B. They are lazier.C. They are slower.D. They are more inactive.30. What does the underlined word address“ in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Discover.B. Solve.C. Invent.
46、D. Balance.31. Whats Maria Checas attitude towards the new method?A. Uncaring.B. Disapproving.C. Positive.D. Doubtful.DCharles Darwins notebooks were first reported missing to the public in 2020. An anonymous （匿名的）person has returned Darwins two notebooks to the Cambridge University Library. The not
47、ebooks, which include Darwins 1837 Tree of Life introduction, were returned to the library last month in a bright pink gift bag. My sense of relief at the notebooks9 safe return is great and almost impossible to express/9 said librarian Dr. Jessica Gardner.The notebooks had been missing for long, wh
48、ile librarians had supposed they had just been misplaced. The library plans to put the notebooks on show in July as part of a coming exhibition （展览）called “Darwin in Conversation”. The Tree of Life is said to show Darwins thinking before he completed On the Origin of Species. Objects like these help with our understanding of the history of humans,said Stephen Toope, a professor at Cambridge.The library said the notebook