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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have for that.A. in return B. in
2、factC. in short D. in all1. Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasn*t found anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB. to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having caused2. They h
3、ave leading experts in this field, and thafs theyve made important progress.A. where B. why C. whether D. who4 How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.一If you had, you a department manager now.A. areB. would beC. would have been D. were5. Most of the money for the reconstruction of
4、 the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the restfrom the coming charity concerts.A. to be collectedB. having been collectedC. being collected D. to have been collected6 More than one doctor involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.A. was B. is C. were D. are
5、If he had been working hard, he in the office now. However, he didnt.A. would be working B. were to be working C. was working D. should workmuch pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A. However B. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever
6、We did have a quarrel about money last night, but now we have alreadyA. taken upB. put upC. made up D. brought up7. An old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.D. learned9、 A. expected B. asked C. agreed10、10、A.employed B. protected C. adjusted D. analyzed11、A.dig B. own C. water D. weed1
7、2、A.earlyB. slowly C. lately D. sharply13、A.freeB fresh C.rough D. large14、A.touristsB. driversC. officers D. customers15、A.advisedB. forcedC. allowed D. warmedA.amazingB. strangeC. puzzlingD. popular17、A.spreadB. growC.increase D.rise18、A.strengthB. freedomC. experienceD patience19、A.messageB idea
8、C.process D.goal20、A.skill B. sleep C. wait D. chance第二节（每题15分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)In the UK, bus journey is very common. Buses are often convenient for the people 二 live or work in the city center. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and dont have to pay for the parking.
9、 However, taking the bus is just 2. necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone seems sad and 3. (bore).In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. For a start, films 4. (show) on the buses between 5. (ci
10、ty) for passengers to have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show 行 1ms, but drivers usually turn 6. the radio and it can be great for passengers 7. (listen) to songs, feeling happy and comfortable. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by 8, (they). The
11、re passengers can see shops they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses. Besides, passengers9 language 9. (be) also interesting. It is common to see a happy dogs head getting out of somebodys bag or a lovely chicken uspeakinglO, (cheerf
12、ul) under somebodys arm.第四局部写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(总分值10分)(10分)英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。 文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第U处起）不计分。Last month our school held a Reading Week, whic
13、h aim was to encourage the students to reading widely During the week, book lovers recommended a plenty of good books suitable for high school students In addition, two famous writers are invited to give lectures on how to understand and appreciate literary work The poetry recitation contest was ano
14、ther amazed activity for the students to bring his talent into full play、 All the contestants took turns read their favorite poems to the audience We all find the Reading Week very beneficially It has not only enriched our school life, and also helped us form the habit of readings 第二节书面表达（总分值25分） 29
15、.（25分）第二节 书面表达假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括: 球队活动；报名方式及截止日期。注意：词数100左右；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、A CBBA AA AC 10、B11、D12、D13、C14、C15、A16、D17、B18、D19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、
16、C3、D4、D22、 1、 D2、C3、A1、 C2、B3、D4、A1、 D2、C3、A4、C1、 A2、A3、B4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B5、A6、B 7、D8、C 9、D10、A11、B12、A13、B14、D15、C16、A17、B18、D19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. who/thata2. boredare showe
17、d/shown3. citieson4. to listenthemselves5. ischeerfully第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、 1 which 一 whose； 2. reading 一 read； 3 删掉 plenty 前的 a； 4. are we re； 5. work 一 works；6. amazedamazing； 7. histheir； 8. turns 后添力口 to； 9、 beneficiallybeneficial） 10. andbut第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Eric,I was informed
18、that our school Ping-pong Team is looking for new members among us students. I know you show great fancy in ball games, especially ping-pong.As you know, playing ping-pong can not only build up your body but also shape your character. Additionally, it can help you make more friends, which is essenti
19、ally beneficial to you.Would you like to join? If so, please go to sign up at the Student Union office, which is on the second floor of the Teaching Building. You can go there any time this Saturday afternoon. If you want me to accompany you, please let me know. I will be available any time.Looking
20、forward to your early reply.Yours,Li HuaA. to run ; to find B. running;to find C. and ran ; finding D. running; finding11 . 一Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?一Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A. didnt see B. wouldn5t seeC. haven seen D. hadn9t seen12. Pd never wondered bef
21、ore whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly _that he probably wasnt.A. agreedB. reportedC. explainedD. decided13. Wed better take umbrellasPm sure it when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time ofyear.A. will rainB. is rainingC. will be rainingD. would rain14.
22、The science competition is a good opportunity to show students creativity can add new value to their schoollife.A. where B. whether C. how D. whenThroughout history, China never colonized any nation.this peaceful tradition, it is committed to building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.
23、In line with B. In regard toC. In harmony with D. In addition to15. to the party, Nancy was very upset.A. Having not been invitedB. Not having invitedC. Having not invited D. Not having been invited16. This winter, one of the largest snowstorms hit many areas.A. recordingB. recordedC. being recorded
24、 D. to record17. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buyA. this B. that C. it D. one18. Passengers talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road.A. would notB. must notC. may not D. need not19. 一I will pick you up
25、at 7 oclock tomorrow morning. Is that all right?_ See you then.A. rd love to.B. Thafs settled.C. If s up to you D. My pleasure第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。20. （6 分）The first six months I was married, I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out. My husband and I really had some
26、 all-out battles about his parents （regarding 仔nances, where we would live, religious issues, etc.）. Unfortunately, he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong. When I was going through all of this with my husband, I really felt so alone. I thought I was crazy/selfish
27、to feel that way and often blamed myself. At first, I called him a Mamas Boy and told him I felt like I was a low priority to him. This, of course, did not go over well. so I changed my direction.Fve been married for three years now, and Jennas book played a big role in gaining my husbands loyalty.
28、I started out by making a decision that I would not berate （责怪）my husband for his familys actions. After all, he cant help what his relatives do, and to blame him for other peoples actions wouldnt really be fair. Secondly, I made a resolution that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem
29、 between my husband and me. this was really a groundbreaking moment for me. After all, it was in my power to control what items became issues in my marriage. I wouldnt allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance. that would just give them more power, control, and influence. This took a lot
30、 of time, but once my husband realized that I was taking the high road, he started listening to me more.I promised “for better or for worse” and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse. As a new bride, I had no idea what I was in for in terms of family management, and even now I take time to r
31、e-read certain sections from Jennas book periodically. It is taking time and patience to gain my husbands loyalty, and its an ongoing process but I think its well worth it.1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?A. The writer agreed with her mother/father-in-law in religion.B. The writer felt
32、 really happy the first six months she was married.C. Money might be no problem for the writers family.D. Her husband didnt care about her so much as expected.2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?A. A method of sound income and environment for employees.B. An inspiration of h
33、appy marriage forever for gentlemen.C. A source of hope and encouragement for wives.D Interesting stories about family relationships.3、What does the underlined “that” refer to in the 2nd paragraph? A. Allowing petty stuff. B. Blaming her husband.C. Creating an argument D. Upsetting their balance.4、W
34、hat is the authors attitude toward Jennas book?A. Critical. B. Objective.C. Suspicious. D. Appreciative.22. （8 分）The hit movie Finding Nemo follows a clownfish from the Great Barrier Reef. In real life, clownfish are among the thousands of colorful sea creatures that call the Great Barrier Reef home
35、. Stretching 1, 250 miles along Australians northeastern coast, the Great Barrier Reef is the longest coral reef in the world.A coral reef is a living underwater structure. But these days, the Great Barrier Reef has found itself in trouble. Overfishing, pollution, and high temperatures are harming i
36、ts health. Thats why the government in Australia is trying to help rescue the reef.Underwater GardenWhile coral may look like a plant, it is actually made up of tiny sea animal. Those sea animals are called coral polyps.As polyps die, they leave hard shells behind. Other polyps grow on top of the sh
37、ells. Over thousands of years, they form a coral reef in warm water that is not very deep.In many ways, the Great Barrier Reef resembles an underwater garden. Coral can be hard or soft. It forms in different colors and in strange shapes. Some coral looks like hardened brains. Other coral looks like
38、fans and lettuces.The reef bursts with schools of tropical 行sh, danhinq among gaps in the coral. The reef supplies food and shelter to creatures living in and around the coral. Turtles, sharks, sea horses, and crabs are among its many inhabitants.Helping HumansWhile the reef is important to ocean li
39、fe, it helps humans, too. People rely on the reef for both food and jobs. It also provides medicine used to treat disease. Each year, the Great Barrier Reef contributes about $ 975 million to the economy through tourism and fishing.Stressed OutIs it surprising, then, that the Great Barrier Reef is u
40、nder too much stress? Fishing nets and ships break off sections and damage the reef. Air and water pollution are also doing harm. At the same time, warmer sea temperatures have caused coral bleaching （漂白）on half of the reef. The high temperatures cause the coral to turn white, often killing it. Reef
41、 RescueIn an effort to help save the reef, the government has limited fishing to two thirds of it. That plan increases the number of “green zones. Those are areas that are off-limits to fishermen and boats. However, tourists and researchers can still visit them. Many fishermen are upset about the pl
42、an because they rely on the reef for jobs.The Australian government says that its plan will help keep the reef safe from some threats. uIt is very important that we give a reef proper protection for the future/9 said one government officiaL The reef is Australias greatest natural treasure.1、Which of
43、 the following is not a creature that lives in the Great Barrier Reef?A. Coral polyps. B. Turtles.C. Sea horses. D. Whales.2、Which section describes the problem in this passage?A. Underwater Garden99 B. “Helping Humans”C. “Stressed Out” D. Reef Rescue”3、What picture can the reader get from the under
44、lined sentence in Paragraph 6?A. Many fish quickly moving through the coral.B. Fish moving toward the center, or target, of the coral.C. Structured, orderly groups of young fish without a clear path.D. Fish exploding when they come into contact with gaps in the coral.23. (8 分) Are you interested in
45、movie musicals? Here are some best movie musicals you need to watch. Singin* in the Rain (1952)Debbie Reynolds (the heroine) is ultra-charming in this time-honored classic musical about the coming of the talking pictures in movie history. She plays a winning showgirl with a golden singing voice desi
46、gned for Hollywood stars. You can also see how Gene Kelly (the hero) made a hit in the timeless Singin in the Rain”.The Sound of Music (1965)It hit the big screen in 1965 and became an early blockbuster. Its one of those movies that everybody watches again and again. Whether youre singing along to M
47、Do-Re-Min or MMy Favorite Things*1, youll still think of the cute Von Trapp children and the beautiful Austrian setting. Christopher Plummer (the hero) is wonderful as the serious captain melts into gentleness when singing Edelweiss. And Julie Andrews (the heroine) shows her addictive voice in such
48、songs as HI Have Confidence0.Chicago (2002)Renee Zellweger and Catherine Zeta-Jones sing and dance as criminals in this musical about fame, envy, and murderous love. Famous songs include nCelI Block Tango”, where female criminals sing about how they ended up in jaiL It won Best Picture, Best Actress in a supporting role, Best Art Direction-Set Decoration, Best Costume