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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The two br
2、others look so much alike that it is difficult to.A. tell them fromB. tell from themC. tell apart them D. tell them apart1. As a teacher, you have to your method to suit the needs of slower children.A. displayB. testC. adjust D. transfer2. The house caught fire last week, with little of the original
3、 buildingA. remain B. remained C. remains D. remaining3. Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A. withoutB. beyondC. against D. despite4. I football since I left university.A. didnt playB. dont playC. wont play D. havent played5. I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to a
4、void looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feelA. challengedB. challengingC. to be challenged D. having challengedOne of the few things you say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A. need B. must C. can D. shouldWe the top of the mountain but for
5、 this awful weather. It rained all day.A. will reachB. would reach C. have reached D. would have reachedHi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor.- With pleasure*A. Sorry, I am busyB. Go aheadC. Help yourself D. Ask, pleasethis may sound like a simple process, great care is n
6、eeded.A. Since B. OnceC. Although D. Unless occasions 1. I have fallen asleep before takeoff and awakened upon the impact of landing, not having realized we had even left the ground. So when 2, （book） my flights, I always choose the window seat whenever possible. This allows me to lean my sleepy hea
7、dagainst the wall of the plane for a bit 3, （much） comfort.Some 4. argue that the aisle （走廊）seat is superior for the leg space and the ability to get off swiftly and eye the snack cart. But in reality, were all getting our drinks and snacks 52_ few seconds. Also, I find that if a person knows hes in
8、 a window seat, hell choose to use the bathroom before boarding so that he 6, （not need） to disturb his neighbor, which is just considerate. And hell seize the opportunity to get up when another seatmate gets up so that the seatmate neednt 7, （bother） more than once.As a photographer and visually or
9、iented person, the window seat gives me the best views of cottony clouds, or a great sunset, or golden sunrise, etc. Most of all, 8. Fve been flying for years, I still get pleasure of seeing my departing city or country 9. （shrink） into the distance,and the butterflies in my stomach when I see the h
10、orizon of my destination come into view. And those feelings of adventure and excitement are 10, keep me coming back , flight after flight, to my window seat.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词
11、。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday we went to Happiness Nursing House to help the old people. We set out earlier in the morning and brought them lots of gift. When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them. First we introduced myself. The
12、n we were making dumplings together with the old, talking and laugh. After lunch, we performed and sang songs with them happy. Finally all the old people say goodbye to us at the gate. We were very happy because of we did a good deed. I think this necessary for us teenagers to learn what to respect
13、and take care of others, especially, the old. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29. （25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据以下要点写回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班；2.看中文书刊、电视节目；3.学唱中文歌曲；4.交中国朋友。注意:L可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.开头语已为你写好；3.词数100/20左右。Fm glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.YoursLi Hua参考答案第一
14、局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、D2、C3、D4、B5、D6、A7、C8、D9、B10、C11、C12、B13、C14、B15、B16、C17、A18、B19、D20、A第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 631. D633. D2、 635. C637. B22、 1、 C2、B3、C4、A23、 1、 C2、C3、B4、A24、 1、 A2、D3、D4、B25、 1、 C2、B3、C4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、
15、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 A 2、D 3、C 4、A 5、B 6、D 7、A 8、C 9、C 10、B 11、A 12、D 13、B 14、C 15、B16、D17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. whenbooking2. morecan/ may3. everydoesnt need4. be botheredeven if5. shrinkingwhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Yesterday we went to
16、 Happiness Nursing House to help the old people. Ne set out earlier m early -the morning and brought them lots of gift. When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them, giftswelcomedFirst we introduced myself. Then we were making dumplings together with the old. talking and ourselveslaugh. After lun
17、ch, we performed and sang songs with them happy. Finally all the old people sav laughinghappilysaidgoodbye to us at the gate. We were very happy because ewe did a good deed I think this删除ofitnecessary for us teenagers to learn what to respect and take care of the others, especially, the old.28、how第二
18、节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Im glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions. First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as youll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Then, it also helps to watch TV programmes
19、 and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so youll learn and remember Chinese words more easily. You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you
20、learn Chinese.Try and write me in Chinese next time.6. Keep up your spirits even if you fail hundreds of times.A. mustB. needC. may D. should7. How would you like your tea?A. Veryquickly B. Asitcomes,pleaseC. Verymuch D. Idon,tliketeaBob says he will draw lessons from his failure and continue to try
21、.Pm delighted that he take that view.A. will B. may C. should D. couldFred let that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secret B. slipC. promise D. standard8. The following chosen as the candidates of the competition.A. isB. areC. has D. have9. I am putting on weight
22、 again! Maybe I should start doing yoga.You that the whole morning!A. are saying B. have said C. have been saying D. were sayingWhere was it the road accident happened the other day?A. thatB. whenC. how D. which10. 1 would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pick
23、B. had Kathy not pickedC. if Kathy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pick11. It rained this morning,actually didnt bother me because I like walking in the rain.A. whatB. whenC. where D. which12. Amazingly, Pve managed to start my own shop online!_I told you it was easy.A. There you are!B. Believe it
24、or not.C. How come? D. You got me there!第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。13. （6 分）Will there be a time in our lives when cars dont crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advanc
25、es may happen quicker than you might think.They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime a
26、nd ethanol fuel （乙醇燃料）at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible （不相配的）with these cars.Driverless cars will not require a drivers license of any grade t
27、o operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a
28、 separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving，the vehicle.Whafs more, car insurance will become obsolete（淘汰的）because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is beca
29、use the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the cars artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory （强制的）in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.In 631. Who will no
30、t be able to use driverless cars?A. Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.B. Adults who are drunk.C. Adults without a drivers license.D. Adults without computer skills.2、 633 We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars. A. will need fewer fossil fuelswill not need a humans i
31、nstructionsB. will run on solar power onlywill be environmentally friendly3、635. What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?A. The people inside.B. Global positioning systems.C. Artificial intelligence.D. Car insurance.4、637. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?A. Car
32、 safety.B. Driverless cars.C. The future cars.D. New technology in cars.22. （8 分）Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands
33、 on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. uThere9s so much to learn/9 hed say. “Though we are born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least
34、 one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa w
35、ould listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the pointThen came the moment-the time to share the days new learning.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice, hed say. tell me what you learned today.”“I learned
36、that the population of Nepal is”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation （拯救）of the world would depend upon it. The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well.” hed say. Get the map; lets see where Nepal is.” And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repe
37、ated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one anothers edu
38、cation. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming （打定）our value, giving us a sense of dignity. Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Pa
39、pa had known all along-the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful. 1、What do we know from the first paragraph?A. The authors father was born in a work
40、ers family.B. Those born stupid could not change their life.C. The poor could hardly afford school education. D. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.2、The underlined word “it in the second paragraph refers to “one new thing B. the newsC. a request D. some comment3、What is the greatest va
41、lue of “dinner time” to the author?A. Winning Papas approval B. Showing talentsC. Continual learning D. Family get-together4、It can be learned from the passage that the authorA. appreciated his father与 educational technique. B. knew very well about Nepal.C. felt regret about those wasted days. D. en
42、joyed talking about news.23（8 分） The thing that sets children apart from adults is not their ignorance, nor their lack of skills. Rather, its their enormous capability for joy. A friend told me a story. One day, when she went to get his 6-year-old son from soccer practice, her kid greeted her with a
43、 sad face. The teacher had criticized him for not focusing on his soccer drills. The little boy walked out of the school with his head and shoulders hanging down. He seemed wrapped in sadness. But before reaching the car door, he suddenly stopped9 crouching（蹲伏）down to look at something on the sidewa
44、lk. Mom, come here! This is the strangest bug Fve ever seen. It has , like, a million legs. Ifs amazing!wThe little face was overflowing with indescribable excitement.Nowadays, however, when we walk into a classroom, especially in a high schooL weUl be choked by towering books and papers9 and hiding
45、 behind them are a group of motionless creatures, pens in hand, minds dry, just as the hollow men portrayed by T. S. Eliot. Their pursuit of joy has given way to their hunger for grades. Laughter and happiness are a distant memory for them.Although joy is an unaffordable luxury in todays increasingl
46、y fierce competition9 administrators and teachers need a mindset shift from crushing students with assignments to getting them to take pleasure in productive activities which develop their important qualities, like perseverance and obligation. The assumption that pleasure is the enemy of competence
47、and responsibility makes no sense educationally.Adults tend to talk about learning as if it were medicine： unpleasant9 but necessary and good for you. Why not think of learning as if it were foodsomething so valuable to humans that they want to experience it as a pleasure? 1、How is Paragraph 1 mainl
48、y developed?A. By describing a procedure.C. By giving an example.B. By analyzing the process.D By collecting data.2、What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?A. Summarize the previous paragraph. B. Provide some advice for the readers.C. Introduce the main topic for discussion. D. Clarify some puzzling questions.3、What does the text suggest administrators and teachers do?A. Stop giving students homework.A. Involve students in meaningful activities.B. Supply students with luxuries.D. Arouse students,fond memories.4、