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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1 . he law is equally applied to everyone. No one be above it.A. shallB. m
2、ustC. may D. need2. Paul could be a very attractive boy but he to his behaviour.A. paid no attentionB. were paying no attentionC. pays no attention D. had paid no attention3. If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose you have already filled out on thisform.A.whateve
3、rB.whoeverC.whereverD.whenever4. the effect of culture shock, he is trying to read a lot about it before going to France for further study.A.To reduceB.ReducedC.ReducingD.Having reduced5. My teacher asked me to copy article second time.A. an; theB. an; aC. the; aD. the; the一 Are you still thinking a
4、bout the email Tony sent you yesterday?Oh, to tell the truth,thafs makes me feel excited.A. WhatB. howC. thatD. whyScientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer,differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.A. as B. which C. who D. thatThe people in the village are so that they are willin
5、g to help every visitor.A. optimisticB. energeticC. enthusiastic D. ambitious6. we go there by train or by ship makes no difference. The time and the fees are the same.A. Which B. How C. Whether D. WhyCountry people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite soc
6、iety.A. whatB. in what4、A. other thanB. just asC. or ratherD. as well as5、A. left outB. put outC. made outD. let out6、A. passedB. leftC. visitedD. approached7、 A. AtB. InC. OnD. By8 A. unfortunatelyB. unwillinglyC. unconsciouslyD. uninterestingly9、A. helpB. interviewC. findD. meetA. senseB. suggestC
7、. considerD. prove10、 A. familiarB. similarC. strangeD. typical12 A. pushB. pullC. pardonD. punish13、A. effectsB. exercisesC. effortsD. expenses14 A. observingB. examiningC. admiringD. staring15、 A. troubleB. concernC. devotionD. understanding16、A. unlessB. beforeC. whenD. since17 A. wonderB. danger
8、C. sceneD. instructor18、 A. sparingBe savingC. spreadingD. sharing19、A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. itself20、A. soonB. farC. oftenD. long第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15分)在空白处填1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Currently, both women and men 1. (surround) by magazines and websites full of
9、 tips about dieting, exercise and fashion. Gone are the days 2. all men had to think about wearing a nice suit to be smart and handsome. Things have changed.Now, a survey has suggested that 80% of men admit 3. (be) unhappy about their body. The biggest body issues for 4, (they) were beer bellies and
10、 lack of muscles. Some think it is because 5 the pressure of influence of role models we see on TV and in magazines. People end up with a perception of 6_ the perfect body should look like. But not everybody wants to put in the effort to have perfect muscles like Arnold Schwarzenegger. An opportunis
11、tic designer has even invented a muscle-enhancing shirt 7 Last summer vacation myparent and I took a trip there T didnt expect live in a city in England could be much expensive than in my home country in eastern Europe We went to Cambridge on the other day They were many kinds of delicious food, so
12、we got ourselves something to eat、 I eat Coriander crisps, which were extreme tasty Although I was tired that day, I really had wonderful time 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是光明中学高三学生李明，自进入高三以来，你发现班上局部同学每次考试，都会出现一些焦虑病症。请你用英语写一封信，向学校校报英文版编辑反映该问题。内容应包括以下要点：焦虑病症：头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等建议：1.考前制定好合适的复习计划；2 .考试期间正常作息；.睡
13、前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠；4.其他建议注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；.要准确使用语法和词汇，使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思；2 .词数：100个左右。开头已给出，不计词数。参考词汇：头晕dizzyDear editor,Im Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School. Tm writing to tell you aboutLi Ming参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、A2、C3、A4、A5、C6、A7、B8、C9、C10、B11、A12
14、、D13、B14、B15、D16、A17、D18、C19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、B1、 C2、C3、D4、B23 Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell asleep. He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had r
15、un into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run around the needle without any problems.Though he was tired, Howe slept badly. He turned and turned. Then he had a dream. He dreamt that he had been caught by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unl
16、ess he could build a perfect sewing machine. When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before. The thread kept getting caught around the needle. The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe. They came up towards him with their spears raised. But suddenly the inve
17、ntor noticed something. There was a hole in the tip of each spear. The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem. Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it run through a small hole in the center of the needle. This
18、 was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machine.Elias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this way. Thomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his best ideas came into him in dreams. So did the great ph
19、ysicist Albert Einstein. Charlotte Brontealso drew in her dreams in writing Jane Eyre.To know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep. Even then, a part of your mind is still working. This unconscious（无意识的卜 but still active part understands your experiences and g
20、oes to work on the problems you have had during the day. It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed. It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use when you are awake. However, the unconscious part ac
21、ts in a special way. It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first. This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves95.5、The problem Howe was trying to solve was.A. what kind of thread to usehow to design a needle which would not breakB. where to pu
22、t the needlehow to stop the thread from getting caught around the needle6、 Thomas Edison is spoken of becausehe also tried to invent a sewing machineA. he got some of his ideas from dreams C he was one of Howes best friends D. he also had difficulty in falling asleep 7、Dreams are sometimes called “s
23、ecret messages to ourselves because A. strange images are used to communicate ideasB images which have no meaning are usedB. we can never understand the real meaningonly specially trained people can understand them24、 1、 A2、A3、D1、 D2、B3、A4、A第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四
24、个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、B 3、D4、A5、A6、D7、B8、B9、D10、A11、C12、A13、C14、D15、B16、C17、A18、D19、B20、C第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. are surroundedwhen2. beingthem3. ofwhat4. to makea5. regularly.more important第四局部写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（总分值10分）28、1、 work一working2、 that一since 3、 parent一
25、parents 4、 liveliving 5、much一more 或在much 后力口 more 6、on 去掉 7、TheyThere 8、eat-ate 9、extremeextremely10、wonderful前加a第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 I am li Ming of Senior Three Guangming Middle School I am writing to tell you about some symptoms ofanxietyamong us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous wheneve
26、r were taking an important exam. So me will feel dizzy or tired,some will sufferfrom lack of sleep,and some Hwill lose their appetiteJn fact all these symptoms have trribie effects on our exams and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all in my opinion,it *s important for us to have a fghtit
27、ude towards exams. They are only ameans ofchecking how we are gtting along with our studies,so there is no need to worry too much about the resuts.Study hard erery day and make careful plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressureof exams. Besides enough sleep can make u
28、s energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore during theperiod of exams,we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before going to bed.They might help us to have a sound sleep.Personally Wed better go out for a walk or do so me outdoor exercis
29、es before and during an exam so that we can keep ourselves relaxed and then concenrate ourselves on exams.C. which D. in which -Can you spare me a few minutes now?, but Fil be free this afternoon.A. Fm afraid notB. Im not sureC. Yes, with pleasure D. No, I wont6. An exhibition with 885 cultural reli
30、cs to be displayed at the Meridian Gate Gallery.A. was held B. would hold C. has hold D. will be held. John lives He has a very small budget and little money to spend on clothes.A in the black B. on a shoestringC. over the moon D. at the drop of a hat7. This winter, one of the largest snowstorms hit
31、 many areas.A. recordingB. recordedC. being recorded D. to record8. How long do you suppose it is he arrived and began to work there?A. whenB. beforeC. after D. since9. By the time I saw the angry expression on his face, I exactly what I was having to face.A. knew B. had known C. would know D. have
32、knownI hope when you come tomorrow, you the reading and have something to share.A. didB. are doingC. will be doing D. will have done10. That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A. when B. if C. unless D. whereI quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to a
33、void looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldnt feelA. challengedB. challengingC. to be challenged D. having challenged11. Everything is amazing. Thank you all. We without your help.A. can9t make itB. mustn,t have madeC wont make D couldn91 have made it第二局部阅读理解(总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
34、中，选出最正确选项。21 .(6 分)It may be common knowledge that what British people call football is known as “soccer” in the US, and “colour” in British English(BrE) goes without the “u in American English (AmE). But according to a chart made recently by website Grammar Check, these are far from being the only
35、differences between the two countries9 use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts between BrE and AmE, from the more well-known “lift/elevator” and Uautumn/fall to the lesser-known “garden/yard and “petrol/gasoline”.Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so different that two people
36、in a conversation may fail to understand each other. For example） the two countries have different names for certain food. Biscuits and sweets” in Britain are known as “cookies and candy” , respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes confusion, some misunderstandings m
37、ay lead to embarrassment if youre not careful. I f a British man in the US is asked to show up a party in “pants”, theres a chance that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. Pants” in the UK means underwear. Trousers” are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you dont want them
38、to cause a scene among your friends.However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many differences that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says “I want to have my bangs fixed”，for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser realizes what she means is
39、 actually her “fringe”.1、By presenting the first paragraph, the author mainly tell us A. the chart is made by Grammar Checkpeople are much more familiar with “lift/elevator”B. BrE and AmE are different in spellingD There are many differences between BrE and AmE2、If a British man is asked to join in
40、a party in “pants”, he might. A. get into an embarrassmentbe attractive among his friendsB. be puzzled at others5 dresses D. ask for a pair of trousers instead 3、Why is the example in the barber mentioned? A. To confirm some examples are unknown.B. To support the authors opinion on the topic.C. To i
41、ndicate the British are slow in understanding.D To show the hairdresser isnt familiar with bangs”.22. （8 分）The HandshakeI dont remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time. Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line, I found my thoughts on speed, nothing more. The line I
42、was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as I wanted, and I glanced toward the cashier, who was receiving money from customers.He was an old man in his sixties. I thought, well, it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done. For the next few minutes I watched him. He greeted every custome
43、r before he began scanning the goods they were purchasing.Sure, his words were the usual, Huws it going?” But he did something different-he actually listened to people. Then he would respond to what they had said and talk with them briefly.I thought it was strange, but I guessed I had grown accustom
44、ed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of a conversation without thinking. Usually, after a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just say something back quietly.This old cashier seemed sincere about wanting to know how people were feeling. Meanwhile, the high-tech cash reg
45、ister rang up their purchases and he announced what they owed. When customers handed money to him, he pushed the appropriate keys, the cash drawer popped open, and he counted out their change.Then magic happened.He placed the change in his left hand, walked around the counter to the customers, and e
46、xtended his right hand in an act of friendship. As their hands met, the old cashier looked the customers in the eyes. I want to thank you for shopping here today,“ he told them. “You have a great day. Bye-bye?9 The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.Now it was my turn. I glanced down
47、 at the name tag on his red waistcoat, the kind experienced Wal-Mart cashier wore. It readMarty.”Marty told me how much I owed and I handed him some money. The next thing I knew he was standing beside me, offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand. His kind eyes locked onto mine. Smiling, and with a firm handshake.1、