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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）The book is now out of print,it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A. and B. forC. so D. but1. Contrary to popular belief, taking a walk imm
2、ediately after meals doesnt do good to our health.A. necessarily B. specially C. directly D. constantlyUsually Beijing Roast Duck together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A. was served B. will serveC. is served D. served2. Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for
3、many years, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A. a;不填B. the;theC.不填;the D. a;the3. Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never him.A. failsB. disappointsC. controls D. worries4. Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months which is what m
4、akes them authentic anda high price.A. estimateB. fetchC. occupy D. predict5. The best method to the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unite as many sympathetic people aspossible.A. complete B. commandC. accomplish D. accompanyIf the weather had been better, we a picnic yesterday.A. must
5、have hadB. would haveC. could have had D. will have6. Halfway through the chapter I didnt take anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realized D. I would realize7. I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.For the next two years, whenever I was 15of the HPizza incident/* I 16 my eyes an
6、d said tomyself JNot gonna think about it, not gonna think about itI think this 17 the saying, nA coward (懦夫)dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies 18 I was a coward and have felt 19 about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a hero and gone 20 up to pay for the pizza, then I would ha
7、ve felt a little embarrassed about it only once, or maybe twice.1 A. introduce B. perform C. share D. explain2 A. game B. trip C. party D. race3 A. afraid ofB. fond of C. careless inD. eager forA. late B. hungry C. lost D. slow4、 A. inside B. behind C. below D. aheadA. even B. once C. never D. ever7
8、 A. proved B. showedC. turned D. seemed8、A. Gradually8、A. GraduallyB. FinallyC. Usually D. Lately9、 A. meal B. journeyC. talk D. job10、A. returnedB. offered C. handed D. supplied11、A. give awayB. give back C. ask for D. pay for12、 A. pleasure B. chanceC. idea D. effort13、 A. findB. receiveC. use D.
9、return14、 A. cashB. pizza C. ice creamD. change15、A. blamedB. warnedC. told D. remindedA. fixedA. fixedB. closedC. raised17 A. brings17 A. bringsB. concernsC. impresses D. reflects18、A. moreB. lessC. one D. none19、A. terribleB. puzzledC. nervous D. curious20、A. awayB. back C. near D. out第二节（每题1.5分，总
10、分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 .(15 分)On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got 1. (stick) on the road because of a flat tire(轮胎).I attempted 2. (seek) help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man 工 (drive) an old dirty car came to my a
11、id. To be honest, I was scared when he first approached me. Eyeing him up and down, I thought to myself, “There is a very good chance 4, he may rob me J He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my (anxious) by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ashamed to have qu
12、estioned hisintentions. 6 was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weatherThus, after the spare tire was fitted, I asked 7 much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back. 8 （surprising）, he did not take my offer but rather told me to pass the a
13、ct of kindness forward and help more people 9. need. As he said those words, I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment. Helping others seemed a very 10,（nature） thing to him. I witnessed the true beauty of human nature in him.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有1
14、0处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改；在错的词下划一满线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第n处起）不计分。Dear Sir,Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school As for your choice between the two courses, prefer the four-week course be
15、cause of this will allow me more time to do sora traveling and make a few mw friends Of all the subject Im teaming at school, I like English best、I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly, So I real hope to take this chance to improve it、 If possible, Pd like
16、to slay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can knew some customs in England- what Pm particularly interested in,I believe I will have wonderful time this summer、YouR truly, GracelOO 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，与你的英国朋友Lisa正在学习中国绘画。市艺术馆将招聘暑期志愿者。请你写封邮件邀 请他一起报名。内容包括：1 .教小学生绘画；.维持游客秩序
17、；2 .每周工作三天。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）DA CDABC CCCD BA A CDCD DD第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B 2、A 3、B 4、C 22、Silence is unnatural to man. He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillnes
18、s. In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence more than anything else. Even his conversation is an attempt to prevent a fearful silence. If he is introduced to another person, and a number of pauses occur in the conversation, he regardshimself as a failure, a wo
19、rthless person, and is full of envy of the emptiest headed chatterbox （喋喋不休的人）.He knows that ninety-nine percent of human conversation means no more than the buzzing of a fly, but he is anxious to join in the buzz and to prove that he is a man and not a waxwork figure （蜡塑人像）.The aim of conversation
20、is not, for the most part, to communicate ideas; it is to keep up the buzzing sound. There are, it must be admitted, different qualities of buzz; there is even a buzz that is as annoying as the continuous noise made by a mosquito （蚊子）. But at a dinner party one would rather be a mosquito than a quie
21、t person. Most buzzing, fortunately, is pleasant to the ear, and some of it is pleasant even to the mind. He would be a foolish man if he waited until he had a wise thought to take part in the buzzing -with his neighbors.Those who hate to pick up the weather as a conversational opening seem to me no
22、t to know the reason why human beings wish 1:0 talk. Very few human beings join in a conversation in the hope of learning anything new. Some of them are content . if they are merely allowed to go on making a noise into other peoples ears, though they have nothing to tell them except that they have s
23、een two or three new, plays or that they had food in a Swiss hotel. At the end of an evening during which they have said nothing meaningful for a long time, they just prove themselves to be successful conservationists.4、According to the author, people make conversation toA.exchange ideasB.prove thei
24、r valueC.achieve success m lifeD.overcome their fear of silence5、By nthe buzzing of a fly” （Para. 1） , the author meansnA.the noise of an insectB.a low whispering soundC.meaningless talksD.the voice of a chatterbox6 According to the passage, people usually talk to their neighborsabout whatever they
25、have preparedA. about whatever they want toin the hope of learning something newB. in the hope of getting on well7、What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To discuss why people like talking about weather.B. To encourage people to join in conversations.C. To persuade people to stop maki
26、ng noises.D. To explain why people keep talking.23、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C24、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B25、 605、 D1、C2、D第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 C2、B3、A4、B5、D6、C7、D8、B9、A10、C11、D12、A13、C14、A15、D16、B17、D18、C19、A 20、B第二节（每题L 5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的
27、正确形式。27、1. stuckto seek2. drivingthat3. anxietyIt4. howsurprisingly5. innatural第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Dear Sir,Thank you for invite me to the summer English course in your school. As for your choice between the two invitingmycourses, I prefer the four-week course because ef-this will allow me mor
28、e time to do some traveling and 去掉make a few new friends. Of all the subject Tm learning at school, I like English best. I had been learning subjectshaveEnglish for eleven years but my spoken English remains poorly. So I real hope to take this chance topoor reallyimprove it. If possible： Fdlike to s
29、tay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can knew some knowcustoms in England, what Im particularly interested in. I believe I will haveA wonderful time this summer, whichaYours tmly,oGrace第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29 Dear Lisa,Fve got good news for us two. The Art Museum in our city is about to
30、bring in volunteers for the summer vocation.Would you please have a try with me?The job of the volunteers is rather challenging. Teaching primary students to learn to draw Chinese paintings, which is our major, will of course offer us a great chance to improve ourselves.Then, helping the tourists ke
31、ep order is another duty of ours. And this will make us more skilled in communicating.By the way, we only need to work three days a week.I guess this is a pretty good opportunity for us to enrich our summer life, isnt it? Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li Hua.But I think you eat too
32、much.A. Neglect of health is doctors wealth B. Laugh at your ills, and save doctors9 billsC. Diet cures more than the doctor D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away6. Whafs wrong with you?Oh, I am sick. I so much ice cream just now.A. shouldnt eatB. mustn9t eatC. couldn have eaten D. shouldnt have e
33、aten12. . The two pens are the same, but the red one cost that one.A. as much twice asB. twice as much asC. much as twice as D. as twice much as13. Some warned that the step the US government has taken to cope with the current crisis is much risk.A. one of B. the one of C. the one D. that one14. - H
34、ave you got the results of the final exam?-Not yet. It will be a few days we know the full results.()A. beforeB. afterC. until D. when15. What does PM 2. 5 mean?-Ifs a professional indicating the condition of air pollution.A. numberB. markC. term D. item16. Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview aga
35、in.一Oh, its too bad. You have made full preparations.A. mustB. can C. would D. should17. The conflict between economic development and environmental protection, if not appropriately, can cause disastrous consequences in daily life settings.A. being managedB. to manageC. managed D. managing18. It is
36、not how much money you will give us but that you are present at the ceremony really matters.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that19. When I was twenty, I had to before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.A. come outB. stay outC. leave out D. drop out20. The inner thoughts of the tw
37、o young persons are revealed in the book,both of them fail to express.B. whenA. whereC. who D. which第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21. （6 分） No evidence shows that the key to learning a new language is surrounding yourself with native speakers of that language. But what if those n
38、ative speakers are Dora the Explorer and Diego?It turns out television and radio might be even better tools for new language learners than previously thought. According to two recent studies by Scientific American, it is possible to futher your understanding of a new language without actively practi
39、cing or fully paying attention.For starters, research published in the Journal of the Acoustical Society of America suggests that language learners who focus continuously on learning new sounds keep no more information than those who take occasional breaks. While one group of study participants prac
40、ticed distinguishing three difficult Hindi sounds for one hour a day over the course of several days, another group alternately（交替地）spent 10 minutes on learning and 10 minutes on an intentionally distracting（使人分心的）task as the Hindi sounds played in the background. When tested on the sounds, the dist
41、racted group performed just as well as the focused group.And a following study published in the Journal of Memory and Language further validates the power of inactive learning. Researchers found that Spanish students learning the Basque accent improved less when they were instructed to repeat sounds
42、 back during their training; listening to new sounds silently actually resulted in better memory.So, is it time to lay off your tutor and buy a box set of Cordon Salvaje? Not quite. While this growing body of research suggests inactive language learning is an amazing tool in your language learning,
43、the value of focused practice cannot be ignored. uYou need to come to class and pay attention/9 says Melissa Baese-Berk, a language expert and co-author of one of the studies, uBut when you go home, turn on the TV or turn on the radio in that language while youre cooking dinner, and even if youre no
44、t paying total attention to it, its going to help you.”So get out there and learn. but not too hard. While youre at it, it wouldnt hurt to improve your grammar skills, 1 What are the findings of the recent studies about?A. Television and radio are the only tools for language learning.B. Inactive lea
45、rning plays a great role in learning new languages.C. Full attention contributes to greater achievement of language learningIt is important to communicate with native speakers when learning new languages.2、The underlined word Validate in paragraph 4 refer to.A. confirmB. contradictC. indicateD. assu
46、me3、 What is Melissa Baese-Berk attitude towards inactive language learning?A. doubtful B. favorableC. indifferent D. disapproving4、Which practice does the author probably approve?A. Giving up pronunciation drills in the class,Repeating after the tapes intentionally all the time.B. Playing target la
47、nguages in the background while dinning.C. Practicing distinguishing difficult sounds of target languages.D. . （8 分） Choose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge - 37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter. Visit the city with ov
48、er 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Marys Church Tower and Anne Hathaway - 32 until 12 March and 36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of Englan