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1、2022上海中考英语二模三模试题分项汇编专练05阅读理解（学生版）目录2022.上海市曹杨中学附属学校.中考模拟一、2022上海宝山二模 三、2022.上海嘉定.二模 五、2022上海杨浦三模七、二、2022上海黄埔二模 四、2022.上海徐汇.二模 六、2022上海嘉定三模一、阅读理解01（2022上海宝山二模）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）There are a number of different places to eat in the Sunshine Shopping Centre.The Northern House is
2、 small, but very popular. The noodle soup tastes very good. Everything is clean and the staff are friendly. Prices are good too, but you may have to wait quite a long time as the restaurant is so busy.The Rome Hut is a new restaurant. It is very smart, but the pizzas here do not taste good. We did n
3、ot eat our fish as i（ smelt bad. The waiters looked angry and we thought it was expensive. This restaurant needs to be improved.The Tokyo Restaurant has been here for many years and the slaff bow（鞠 躬）to customers when they enter and are very polite. The fish is very fresh and most of the food is del
4、icious. The amount of food you get is quite small but it always looks nice on the plate.The Golden Dragon is a large Chinese restaurant. It has a lot of different food. The sweet and sour pork is excellent, the Beijing Duck is famous, and theIf you want to contact the school for more details about t
5、he camp, you can.A. call themB. visit their websiteC. email themD. send them messagesTom wants a combo and he has to slay at the camp until 6 p.m. How much should he pay per week?A. $150.B. $200.C. $250,D. $300.42. Which of the following might be a campers review?A. At first it was hard, but I soon
6、started to enjoy it. Now I,ve lost weight and I am healthier!B. Im happy to meet other kids that have similar interest in being creative through films.C. Attending the camp helped me get familiar with new technologies such as creating apps and programming.D. MET Camp makes art creating fun. I tried
7、everything from musical theatre to painting. I cant wait to return!六、阅读理解06（2022.上海嘉定三模）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）“Peanuts! Get your red-hot peanuts!MAmericans have loved the crunchy taste of peanuts ever since 1870. That was the year when P.T. Barnum introduced hot peanuts as a sna
8、ck. He sold them at his circus. Soon everyone wanted peanuts to eat.But many people around the world ate peanuts long before that. Peanuts have been a popular food in Africa for hundreds of years. In South America, scientists found clay pots which were filled with dried peanuts. These pots were over
9、 3,000 years old! Ancient dried peanuts have also been found in China.African slaves （奴隶）probably brought peanuts to the USA in the 1700s. At first, farmers grew peanuts as food for their cows. But a man named George Washington Carver thought that peanuts could be useful in otherways. George was bor
10、n during the Civil War （内战）.His parents were slaves on a farm. From boyhood, George showed great interest in plants. Later, he got an education and began studying plants. He worked hard and became a famous botanist.George used peanuts to create over three hundred products, such as soap, ink, plastic
11、 and paint. He also helped make peanuts an important crop. He was famous for his work. There is a monument （纪念碑）to him in Missouri where he was born.The peanut plant produces many small yellow flowers. When the flowers die, their stems （茎）begin to dig into the soil in which peanuts grow. When the pe
12、anuts arc ripe, it,s time to dig them out of the ground. The peanuts must be harvested at the right time. If the soil is too wet or too dry, many of the peanuts will remain stuck in the ground. After harvesting, peanuts are dried, then they are sent to factories where they are packaged as snacks or
13、made into other products.Next time you go to a circus or a baseball game, listen carefully. You may hear someone shouting, Peanuts! Get your red-hot peanutsHot peanuts were introduced to Americans as a snack.A. in 1870B. 3,000 years ago C. in the 1700s D. during the Civil WarAccording to the passage
14、, a botanist is probably.A. a slave who works on a farmB. a farmer who grows peanutsC. a scientist who studies plantsD. a person who created soapPeople set up a monument to George in Missouri because.A. he was a famous farmer who was bom thereB. he spent a long time studying peanutsC. he made peanut
15、s useful in many waysD. he created soap, ink, plastic and paintPeanuts must be harvested when.A. the flowers die B. they arc ripe C. the soil is very dry D. the soil is very wetWhich of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Chinese began eating peanuts after Barnum sold pe
16、anuts at a circus.B. African slaves were the first to bring peanuts to South America.C. At first, peanuts were grown as an important crop.D. Hot peanuts are popular at a circus or a baseball game.39. The writers purpose of writing this passage is to.A. ask people to buy more hot peanutsB. introduce
17、George Washington CarverC. give readers some information about peanutsD. tell us peanuts can be made into other products七、阅读理解07（2022.上海曹杨中学附属学校.中考模拟）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Dear Disney,Last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyable holiday at the Magic Kingdom - D
18、isneyland. And one event made our visit seem truly magical. Wc got to the front of the line at Space Mountain, only to find out that our little daughter Gloria couldnt take her icc-crcam on the ride. Wc were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on the ride.Gloria broke into tears
19、and we all had no idea what to do. Then Murphy, one of the siaff（员工） members, came over. She bent down and told Gloria that she would hold the ice-cream fbr her and give it to her when she finished the ride. Gloria said, Promise? Then she gave Murphy her ice-crcam, and she completely enjoyed the rid
20、e.Sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was Glorias new friend with nher ice-cream. Now you and I both know what happened, because wc know that an ice-crcam wont last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in Florida. Murphy knew what time we would get off the ride; she went to the nearest sho
21、p and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. Gloria said, Thank you, but Im sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.We know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. Thanks so much for going above and beyond!Your fan.Carmen RiveraThe familys visit to （
22、he Magic Kingdom wasA. helpful -B. awfulC. frighteningD. amazingBefore the ride, Gloria cried becauseA. she couldnt find her parents in the lineB. she was too little to take the rideC. she couldnt take her ice-cream on the rideD. she had to wait for twenty minutesMurphy was waiting for Gloria after
23、the ride.A. in the ice-cream shopB. at the exitC. in the front of the lineD. at the entranceIn order to keep the promise, Murphy.A. took Gloria to the nearest shopB. asked her new friend to help GloriaC. helped Gloria get off the rideD. bought a new ice-cream for GloriaThe underlined word someone, i
24、n the last paragraph refers to （指的是）,A. Murphy B. DisneyC. GloriaD. CarmenCarmen Rivera wrote the letter to.A. order icc-crcamsB. promise to visit againC. express her thanksD. give some suggestionswinter melon soup is good. Go there for a really good meal but expect to pay a lot. Prices are high.The
25、 Come in Coffee Shop is very modern. There are many kinds of coffee and if you like sweet things wait until you taste their cakes and cookies! You can also have sandwiches I enjoyed the egg sandwich a lot. They have modem music playing, but it is often very noisy, so it is quite difficult to have a
26、good conversation.39. How many places to eat are introduced in the material?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.40. If you want to have noodle soup, you can go to.A. The Golden DragonB. The Northern HouseC. The Tokyo RestaurantD. The Rome Hut41. Which of the following statements about the Rome Hut is NO
27、T true?A.Il is a new restaurant.B.The pizzas there arenH tasty.C.The service is nice.D.The prices are high.42. Its enjoyable to eat in the Tokyo Restaurant because.A.the amount of food is very smallB.the egg sandwich tastes very deliciousC.the waiters there look very politeD.the restaurant is both n
28、ew andsmart43. People can enjoy in the Come in Coffee Shop.A. cakes and cookiesB. fresh fishC. many kinds of teaC. many kinds of teaD. the Beijing DuckThe main purpose of the material is to.A. offer proper prices and delicious food to customersB. help customers to know the locations of different res
29、taurantsC. give introductions of different food and drinks to customersD. provide information on different restaurants for customers二、阅读理解02（2022上海黄埔二模）1. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）These days, more and more people are getting （he latest news from a screen rather than a paper. Yet many
30、people still find it exciting to open a freshly printed newspaper to discover whats in it. Scanning through a copy of the morning paper has become an irreplaceable part of （heir day. One of the most popular dailies in the United States is The New York Times. Every night, the paper gets printed at 26
31、 plants across the country. College Point, built in 1997, is the biggest among them. It prints 1.7 million copies of The New York limes every week.If you ever have a chance to visit College Point, you will be impressed by many things. The first among them is perhaps the paper rolls. Each of them is
32、half as heavy as a car （that is, about 900 kilograms）. They are moved from the storage to （he printing presses with the help of three robotic arms. There are also 30.000 liters （升）of black ink and 9,500 liters of colored ink. Trucks deliver ink to the plant every week.Finished newspaper pages are se
33、nt digitally from the newsroom to the plant. They are then burned （亥！I） with lasers onto thin Ri加/（铝制的）sheets called plates. There are seven printing presses a（ College Point. Each of them is several stories tall. During a print run, they can print as many as 80,000 newspapers per hour. Pressmen wou
34、ld carefully adjust the presses before they place the plates on the machines. Electricians and machinists are also on hand during （his setup to solve any problems that may occur. The noise of the running presses is awful. Each press is shut down for one shift （轮班）each week. Press staff will then cli
35、mb inside to maintain （保养）the machines key parts.Sometimes, news breaks during a press run. If its important enough, the newsroom will call to “Stop the presses!” Often, the copies that have already been printed wont be thrown away, but the rest of the nights run will be based on the updated version
36、.Usually, all print runs of The New York Times arc completed by 3 a.m. Maintenance and electrical teams will then make preparations for the next shift. The plant is so large that they have to ride bicycles in order to get around!40. What is the main idea of the article?A. How The New York Times is e
37、dited. B. How The New York Times is printed.C. Where The New York Timex can be bought. D. How often The New York. Times is published.41. We can learn from the article that at College Point, The New York limes is usually printed,A. al noonB. at nightC. in the afternoon D. in the early morningAccordin
38、g to the article, the man in the picture on the right is probably.A. an editorB. a pressmanC. an electrician D. a postal workerAccording to the article, what is the correct order of the following steps? Adjusting the printing presses. Burning newspaper pages onto plates. Putting plates on the printi
39、ng presses. Receiving newspaper pages from the newsroom.A.B.C. D.According to the article, how often are the key parts of College Points printing presses maintained?A. Every day. B. Every other day. C. Once a week. D. Twice a month.42. Wc can learn from the article that when there is important break
40、ing news, the College Point staff willA. ask the newsroom whether the pages will be updatedB. throw away the printed papers and print the updated versionC. reburn the plates before printing the rest of the shift,s papersD. print a page about （he updates and put it into the printed papers三、阅读理解03（202
41、2上海嘉定二模）A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Unlike the owls in the Harry Potter books, homing pigeons cant be given an address to fly to. But if they arc taken away from home, even as far as 1100 miles away, homing pigeons can always find their way back.This ability has made homing pigeons go
42、od messengers for thousands of years. Homing pigeons were widely used in both World War I and World War II. Several birds even received medals for delivering important messages during wartime.But how do homing pigeons find their way home overlong distances? Scientists believe that homing pigeons hav
43、e both a compass mechanism and a map mechanism in their bodies.A homing pigeons compass mechanism relies upon the Sun. Like many other birds, homing pigeons can use the position and angle of the Sun to determine the proper direction for flight.Homing pigeons map mechanism relied on low-frcqucncy inf
44、rasound. Humans cannot hear these sounds. But these sounds are created by nearly everything. Homing pigeons listen to these sounds until they recognize the sounds of their home.39. Homing pigeons can fly back if they were taken away from home miles away.A. 2000B. 1800C. 1500D. 1000During, homing pig
45、eons delivered many important messages.A. World War IB. World War IIC. World War I and II D. wartimeleads a homing pigeons compass mechanism to work well.A. The SunB. The StarC. The MarsD. The EarthAccording to the map mechanism, homing pigeons can find way back becauseA. they hear （heir owner calls
46、 themB. they recognize the low-frequency infrasound from their homeC. they ask other homing pigeons fbr helpD. they know the direction of the SunWhat is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A. Homing pigeons can find way hack without giving address.B. Homing pigeons are widely used to send message
47、s nowadays.C. Homing pigeons have two mechanisms in their bodies to help them fly back.D. Homing pigeons can get a special sound that humans cannot.40. Whats the best title fbr this passage?A. Homing PigeonsB. PigeonsC. BirdsD. A compass and A map Mechanism四、阅读理解04（2022上海徐汇二模）A. Choose the best answ
48、er （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）Holiday Coaching at The Top StadiumStar Basketball will be running basketball courses over the summer holidays at The Top Stadium.6-10 yearsLevel: Beginners Learn & develop basicskills of the game、Age: 8-13 years old Level: School &club members (Learn newskills in an enjoyable environment限一lAge: 8-15 years old1 Level: Club & localteam playersTake the step from dub to local team pAge: 10-15 years old Level: Local team and country players Specialist coaches and profe