19-20下七深圳同步辅导(45-48版).pptx

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1、七 年 级 深 圳(S)同步辅导(同步辅导(45-4845-48版)版)1 1 精讲精练精讲精练 2 2 巩固提高巩固提高 3 3 缤纷课外缤纷课外阅读理解阅读理解语法在线语法在线跟踪训练跟踪训练中考链接中考链接Grammar WritingMore practice第46版精讲精练语法在线语法在线语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must【专练平台专练平台】选择填空。选择填空。A()1._ Peter play basketball?Of course.He is in the school basketball team.A.Can B.May C.

2、Must语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/mustC()2.You _ go to bed now,Jack.Its already 11:00.OK,Mum.A.may B.can C.must语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/mustB()3.Its a bit hot.You _ turn on the air conditioner.That will be great.A.cant B.may C.shouldnt语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/mustB()4.

3、Can you go and buy some stamps for me now?Im sorry I _.Im busy with my homework.A.may not B.cant C.mustnt语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/mustA()5._ I borrow your computer,Susan?Yes,you may.But you _ take good care of it.A.May;must B.Can;may C.May;can【经典讲解经典讲解】情态动词表示说话者的情感、态度或语情态动词表示说话者的情感、态度或语气

4、,它本身有一定的含义,但不能单独作谓气,它本身有一定的含义,但不能单独作谓语,必须和动词原形一起构成谓语。语,必须和动词原形一起构成谓语。can、may、must是常用的情态动词,它们的含义是常用的情态动词,它们的含义和用法具体如下:和用法具体如下:语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must can (1)can表表示示人人或或物物本本身身具具有有的的能能力力,意意为为“能;会能;会”。如:。如:Jack can play chess.杰克会下棋。杰克会下棋。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (2)can

5、也可表示请求或许可,意为也可表示请求或许可,意为“可可以以”。如:。如:Can I have a seat here?我我可可以以坐坐在在这这里里吗吗?语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (3)can的的否否定定形形式式是是cannot/cant,意意为为“不能不能”。如:。如:I cant find John.Do you know where he is?我找不到吉姆。你知道他在哪里吗?我找不到吉姆。你知道他在哪里吗?语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (4)以以can引引导导的的问问句句,肯肯

6、定定回回答答用用“Yes,主主 语语+can.”;否否 定定 回回 答答 用用“No,主主 语语+cannot/cant.”。如:。如:Can I borrow your newspaper?我我可可以以借你的报纸吗?借你的报纸吗?Yes,you can./No you cant.是是,你你可可以以。/不,你不可以。不,你不可以。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must may (1)may表表示示同同意意许许可可或或请请求求对对方方许许可可,意意为为“可可以以”,多多用用于于肯肯定定句句和和疑疑问问句句且且多多跟跟第第一一人人称称连连用用。may和和

7、can都都表表示示许许可可,不不过过may比较正式,比较正式,can则更口语化。如:则更口语化。如:May/Can I come in?我可以进来吗?我可以进来吗?语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (2)may的的否否定定形形式式为为may not,意意为为“不不可以可以”。如:。如:You may not smoke here.你你不不可可以以在在这这里吸烟。里吸烟。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (3)以以may引引导导的的问问句句,肯肯定定回回答答一一般般用用“Yes,主主语语+may.

8、”;否否定定回回答答则则根根据据说说话话 人人 语语 气气 的的 强强 弱弱 可可 用用“No,主主 语语+may not/cant.”、“No,主主语语+mustnt.”或或“No,主语主语+had better not.”。如:。如:语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must May I ask for a photo of your baby?我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗?我可以要一张你宝宝的照片吗?Yes,you may./No,you may not.是的,你可以。是的,你可以。/不,你不可以。不,你不可以。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 ca

9、n/may/mustcan/may/must must (1)must意意为为“必必须须;一一定定”,表表示示必必须须或一定要做某事,具有强制性。如:或一定要做某事,具有强制性。如:We must take care of our parents.我们必须照顾父母。我们必须照顾父母。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (2)must的的否否定定形形式式是是mustnt(=must not),意为,意为“不许;禁止不许;禁止”。如:。如:You mustnt swim in the river.你不准在这条河里游泳。你不准在这条河里游泳。语法在线语

10、法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must (3)以以must引引导导的的问问句句,肯肯定定回回答答用用“Yes,主主语语+must.”;否否定定回回答答用用“No,主主语语+neednt/do(es)nt have to.”。如:。如:语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词 can/may/mustcan/may/must Must I go there at once?我必须立刻去那儿吗?我必须立刻去那儿吗?Yes,you must./No,you dont have to/neednt.是的,必须。是的,必须。/不,不必。不,不必。语法在线语法在线情态动词情态动词

11、 can/may/mustcan/may/must第46版精讲精练跟踪训练跟踪训练跟踪训练跟踪训练.根根据据句句意意,用用情情态态动动词词can/may/must或或其否定形式填空。其否定形式填空。1._ I ask you something about your family,Kevin?2.Im sorry,but you _ open the window.Its a bit cold here.May/Cancant/may not跟踪训练跟踪训练 3.You _ remember to lock the door,or a thief(小偷小偷)will come in.4.Exc

12、use me,_ you tell me the way to Meimei Shopping Mall?mustcan跟踪训练跟踪训练 5.Computers can do lots of things,but they _ think like people.6.Boys,you _ ride bicycles on the motorway(快车道快车道).Its too dangerous.cantmustnt/cant跟踪训练跟踪训练.根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。每空一词。根据所给汉语提示,完成下列句子。每空一词。1.我哥哥会滑冰,但是我不会。我哥哥会滑冰,但是我不会。My br

13、other _ _,but I _.2.你能等五分钟吗?你能等五分钟吗?_ _ _ for five minutes?can skatecantCan you wait跟踪训练跟踪训练 3.规定上说,每个人出门都得戴口罩。规定上说,每个人出门都得戴口罩。The rule says everyone _ _ the mask when they go out.4.“我我们们现现在在能能离离开开会会议议室室了了吗吗?”“当当然然可可以以。”_ _ _ the meeting room now?Yes,you may.must wearMay we leave跟踪训练跟踪训练 5.“我一定得待在家吗

14、?我一定得待在家吗?”“不,你不必,不,你不必,你随时可以出去。你随时可以出去。”_ _ _ at home?No,you _.You _ go out when you want.Must I stayneedntcan/may跟踪训练跟踪训练.改错。将正确的句子写在横线上。改错。将正确的句子写在横线上。1.Must I go fishing with my friends in the afternoon,Mum?Of course,but be careful._ _ _May/Can I go fishing with my friends in the afternoon,Mum?O

15、f course,but be careful.跟踪训练跟踪训练 2.You must take photos here.The sign says“No photos”._ You mustnt take photos here.The sign says“No photos”.跟踪训练跟踪训练 3.The little American girl can speaking Chinese very well._ The little American girl can speak Chinese very well.跟踪训练跟踪训练 4.You broke Amys pen,so you

16、may apologize to her._ You broke Amys pen,so you must apologize to her.跟踪训练跟踪训练 5.The old man wants to cook rice,but he may not use the rice cooker._ The old man wants to cook rice,but he cannot/cant use the rice cooker.跟踪训练跟踪训练.用情态动词用情态动词can/may/must或其否定形式填空,或其否定形式填空,完成短文。完成短文。Mr Huang is a dustman

17、(环环卫卫工工人人).Every day,he(1)_ get up early and start his work.And he(2)_ finish his work before the traffic gets busy.mustmust跟踪训练跟踪训练 It was a cold day.Mr Huang found a wallet(钱钱包包)on the ground when he was cleaning the road.He picked it up and found there was a lot of money inside.He thought,“With t

18、he money,I 跟踪训练跟踪训练(3)_ buy a new coat for my wife and a phone for my daughter.”But he quickly gave up the idea.“The wallet is not mine.I(4)_ take it,”Mr Huang said to himself.cancant跟踪训练跟踪训练 Mr Huang went to the police station and gave the wallet to a policeman.“(5)_ I know your name?”the policeman

19、 asked.Mr Huang just smiled and left.May/Can跟踪训练跟踪训练 The policeman found the owner(失失主主)quickly.“(6)_ you help me find the dustman?I(7)_ show my thanks to him,”the owner said to the policeman.Later,the owner met Mr Huang and wanted to give him some money.Mr Huang Canmust跟踪训练跟踪训练didnt want to take th

20、e money.He said,“If you really want to do something,you(8)_ use the money to help those in need.”You see,this is our dustman.He is common(普普通通的的),but he is great with a golden heart.can/may第46版精讲精练中考链接中考链接中考链接中考链接选择填空。选择填空。()1.Lily,_ you finish the letter in ten minutes?Yes,I can.(2019北京北京)A.must B.

21、should C.need D.canD中考链接中考链接()2.You _ walk on the wet hill path because you _ fall and hurt yourself.(2019天津天津)A.must;might not B.mustnt;might C.neednt;need D.must;mustB中考链接中考链接()3.Dirty air and water are harmful.They _ kill plants,and even people.(2019广东广东)A.can B.cant C.should D.shouldntA中考链接中考链接(

22、)4.We dont allow taking magazines out,but you _ copy the article you need on the machine over there.(2019浙江浙江)A.can B.must C.should D.wouldA中考链接中考链接()5.“Dad,my bike is broken._ I use yours?”“Sure!Its in the backyard.”(2019贵州贵阳贵州贵阳)A.Must B.Should C.MayC第47版巩固提高基础巩固题基础巩固题 (Unit 6)(下下)Grammar.选词填空。选词填

23、空。1.John _(may;can)cook and he often cooks for his family.2.Boys and girls,you _(can;must)study hard for the coming exams.canmustGrammar3._(May;Can)you pass me the History book there?Yes,here you are.4.My grandpa is weak and he _(cant;mustnt)walk by himself.CancantGrammar5.This book is Lilys.You _(m

24、ustnt;neednt)take it away without asking her.mustntGrammar.用情态动词用情态动词can/may/must或其否定形式完成句子。或其否定形式完成句子。1.All of you _ listen to your teacher carefully in class.2._ I stay out late on Friday night,Dad?Yes,you _.mustMay/Canmay/canGrammar3.Sam is from Germany,but he _ speak Chinese.4._ you wear your un

25、iform(校校服服)at school every day?Yeah.That is the rule.5._ you finish the report in an hour,Jack?Sorry,I _.I still need about three hours.canMustCancantGrammar6.You _ tell it to others.Its a secret between us.7.Excuse me,Bob._ you give me a ride?Sure.8.Chess is difficult for me.I _ play it very well.m

26、ustnt/cantCancantGrammar.选择填空。选择填空。()1._ you share your umbrella with me,Linda?Sure.Lets go home together.A.May B.Can C.MustBGrammar()2._ I take the magazine out of the reading room?Im sorry you _.A.May;may B.Must;couldnt C.May;cantCGrammar()3.Whats the matter with you?I _ remember where I parked my

27、 car.A.cant B.mustnt C.may notAGrammar()4._ I do the washing tonight?No,you _.You can do that next week.A.Must;mustnt B.May;mustnt C.Must;needntCGrammar()5.You _ take the lift when there is a fire.Its dangerous.I see.Thanks.A.neednt B.mustnt C.wontBGrammar.用情态动词用情态动词can/may/must或其否定形式完成或其否定形式完成下面的对话

28、。下面的对话。Jane:Mum,(1)_ I go to Kates birthdayparty on Saturday night?Mum:Yes,you may.But you(2)_ be backbefore nine thirty.Jane:No problem.Oh,Kate asked me to bring my guitar then.She knows I(3)_ play it.maymustcanGrammarMum:Did she ask you to play it at the party?Jane:Yeah.(4)_ I drive Dads car there

29、?Mum:Im afraid not.You dont have a drivers license(驾照),so you(5)_ drive a car.You(6)_ take a bus or a taxi there,I think.Jane:OK.After breakfast,I need to wash my pink sweater.Im going to wear it then.Can/Maycant/mustntmay/canGrammarMum:The one you bought last week?Jane:Yeah.This is my first time to

30、 wash it.Can I wash it in the washing machine?Mum:No.If you do that,it will be damaged(破坏).You(7)_ wash it by hand.mustGrammarJane:Fine.Mum:And remember to use warm water.You (8)_ wash it in the hot water,or it will shrink(缩水).Jane:I see,Mum.mustnt/cantGrammar.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下

31、文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Grammar A dog started a kitchen fire in Essex,the UK.He switched(1)_ the microwave by accident(无无意意地地)when he was at home alone.A packet of bread rolls(卷卷)were just inside the microwave at that time and(2)_(begin)to burn.That sta

32、rted a small fire.onbeganGrammar The(3)_(dog)owner(主主人人)was not at home.But there was a camera in his house and the camera was(4)_(connect)to his phone.He saw smoke in the kitchen on the phone(5)_ called the fire engine at once.dogsconnectedandGrammar “When we arrived,we heard the dog(6)_(bark)in th

33、e kitchen.The kitchen was full of smoke.Luckily,the clever dog didnt get hurt,”one of the(7)_(fireman)said.Finally,they made sure that the fire did not spread beyond the kitchen area.barkingfiremenGrammar “We hope people can learn(8)_ important electricity safety tip from the fire accident,”said the

34、 fireman.“That is,never use microwaves(9)_(keep)food when they arent in use.Animals or children can turn them on(10)_(easy)so please dont run the risk(冒险冒险).”anto keepeasily.根据括号中的提示词语,翻译句子。根据括号中的提示词语,翻译句子。1.遵守规则是非常重要的。遵守规则是非常重要的。(rule)_ 2.他用雨伞去触碰这只虫子他用雨伞去触碰这只虫子(worm)。(touch)_WritingIts important to

35、 follow the rules.He touched the worm with his umbrella.3.没有电脑,我完成不了这个工作。没有电脑,我完成不了这个工作。(without)_4.你一定不能把这封信给别人看。你一定不能把这封信给别人看。(must)_5.记得不要把你的钥匙落在家里。记得不要把你的钥匙落在家里。(remember)_WritingI cant finish the work without a computer.You mustnt show the letter to anyone else.Remember not to leave your keys a

36、t home.书面表达。书面表达。阳阳光光中中学学的的学学生生们们上上周周搬搬进进了了新新的的教教室室,为为了了创创造造一一个个更更好好的的学学习习环环境境,学学校校给给同同学学们们制制定定了了一一些些规规则则。假假如如你你是是阳阳光光中中学学校校英英文文报报的的小小记记者者,请请你你写写一一封封公公开开信信,给给同同学学们们介介绍绍一下这些规则。一下这些规则。WritingWriting 提示内容:提示内容:要求:要求:不少于:不少于6060词。文章开头已给出,不词。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。计入总词数。WritingDear students,It is great for us to

37、 move into the new classrooms._ _ To create a better learning environment,our school has made some rules for us.Let me tell you about them.First,we must clean the classroom after school every day.Writing_ Second,we mustnt write or paint on the desks or the walls.Third,we mustnt run or play balls in

38、the classroom.Finally,never touch the projection equipment.I hope every student can follow these rules to make our school clean and beautiful.More practice.根据所给提示填写单词。根据所给提示填写单词。1.I hope these _(提提示示)will help you to become a great climber.2.You must _(拔拔掉掉插插头头)the air conditioner after you finish u

39、sing it.tipsunplugMore practice3.He saw a black _(物体物体)not far from here and went to have a close look.4.I thought the contaner was e_,but in fact,it is full of water.5.The plane landed(降落降落)s_ at the airport after two hours flying.objectmptyafelyMore practice.从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空,从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式

40、填空,补全句子。补全句子。1.Susan goes to the school library _ twice a week.start a fire,at least,turn on,electrical appliance,make sureat leastMore practice2.After dinner,my dad _ the computer to continue his work.3._ everyone knows the time and the place of the activity.turned onMake surestart a fire,at least,

41、turn on,electrical appliance,make sureMore practice4.In the past,people rubbed(摩摩擦擦)stones together to _.5.Televisions and fridges are very important _ in our houses.start a fireelectrical appliancesstart a fire,at least,turn on,electrical appliance,make sureMore practice.根据课文根据课文More practice部分的内容,

42、回答问题。部分的内容,回答问题。1.How many electrical appliances are mentioned(提到提到)?_Three.More practice2.What must we do when we are not using the washing machine?_3.Where should we stand when the microwave is on?_We must unplug it.We should stand at least one metre away from the microwave.第48版缤纷课外听说训练听说训练(Module

43、 3,Unit 6)一、模仿朗读一、模仿朗读(共共5分分)听以下短文一遍,然后模仿朗读。你有听以下短文一遍,然后模仿朗读。你有50秒秒的准备时间,当听到的准备时间,当听到“开始录音开始录音”的信号后,立的信号后,立即在即在50秒钟内朗读短文,当听到要求秒钟内朗读短文,当听到要求“停止录音停止录音”的信号时,应立即中止朗读。的信号时,应立即中止朗读。请听录音。请听录音。Electricity plays an important role in our daily life.Almost everyone uses electricity in one way or another.With t

44、he help of electricity,we can switch on lights when its dark,we can watch TV when we want to relax,and we can 听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)turn on the air conditioner when we feel hot.We need electricity so much.Life will be very hard without electricity in the modern world.下面你有下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。秒钟的时间准备。听说训

45、练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)二、信息获取二、信息获取(共共10分分)第一节第一节 听选信息听选信息(16=6分分)听三段对话,每段播放两遍。请根据所听到听三段对话,每段播放两遍。请根据所听到的问题,选择正确的信息,口头回答的问题,选择正确的信息,口头回答(8秒钟内秒钟内)。听第一段对话,回答第听第一段对话,回答第12两个问题。现在你两个问题。现在你有有10秒钟的阅题时间。秒钟的阅题时间。听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)1.How much did they spend on electricity last month?(200/300/400)_ _ 300

46、 yuan./They spent 300 yuan on electricity last month.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)2.What does the girl advise(建议建议)using less?(TV/microwave/air conditioner)_ The air conditioner./The girl advises using the air conditioner less./She advises using the air conditioner less.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)听第二段对话,回

47、答第听第二段对话,回答第34两个问题。两个问题。现在你有现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。秒钟的阅题时间。听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)3.Where was Jack just now?(kitchen/living room/bathroom)_ _ _ _ In the kitchen./He was in the kitchen./He was in the kitchen just now./Jack was in the kitchen just now.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)4.Who is Mr Yang?(brother/neighb

48、our/father)_ _ _ He is a neighbour./Hes a neighbour./He is their neighbour./Hes their neighbour./Mr Yang is a neighbour./Mr Yang is their neighbour.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)听第三段对话,回答第听第三段对话,回答第56两个问题。现两个问题。现在你有在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。秒钟的阅题时间。听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)5.How does the boy learn about electricity?(

49、reading/writing/listening)_ _ _By reading books./The boy learns about electricity by reading books./He learns about electricity by reading books.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)6.How many ways does the boy talk about to produce electricity?(4/5/6)_ _ _4./The boy talks about 4 ways to produce electricity./H

50、e talks about 4 ways to produce electricity.听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)第二节第二节 回答问题回答问题(14=4分分)听下面一段短文,播放两遍。请根据所听听下面一段短文,播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第内容回答第710四个问题。当听到四个问题。当听到“开始录音开始录音”的信号后,请在的信号后,请在8秒钟内口头回答。秒钟内口头回答。现在你有现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。听说训练听说训练(Module 3,Unit 6)7.What does the speaker think of the two

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