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1、湘潭县五中湘潭县五中 唐唐 惠惠湘潭县湘潭县“杏坛之星杏坛之星”新课程教学竞赛新课程教学竞赛M6 Unit 3 Understanding each otherStep I Lead-in The name of the video is called The name of the video is called KungfuKungfu Panda Panda.KungfuChinese Word PowerEnglish words borrowed from other languages.StepII Word learningTask 1 Go through Part A on
2、P38 and finish the following blanks.From which languages did English borrow words?EnglishItalianGermanArabicFrench ArabicArabicrbikrbik阿拉伯语阿拉伯语阿拉伯语阿拉伯语 Task 2 Read Part A again and find:What kinds of words are borrowed?What kinds of words are borrowed?Frenchfoodfood/eating/eatingentertainmententerta
3、inmentjobsjobsEnglish What kinds of words are borrowed?Germantoolstoolsgeological geological dildikdildikl ltermstermsmachinesmachinessnackssnacks snkssnksEnglishsnacksnacksnksnk小吃小吃小吃小吃geologicalgeologicaldildikldildikltermsterms地质学术语地质学术语地质学术语地质学术语 What kinds of words are borrowed?Italianmusicmusi
4、cartsartsmilitary military miltrmiltri i Englishmilitary military miltrimiltri军事军事军事军事 What kinds of words are borrowed?ArabicspicesspicesspaisismathematicsmathematicschemicalschemicalsfoodfoodanimalsanimalsEnglishspice spice spais调料，香料调料，香料Task 3 Read Part B and find:What words are mentioned of eac
5、h kind?Frenchfoodfood/eating/eatingentertainmententertainmentjobsjobsrestaurantrestaurantballetballetblei blei dentistdentistEnglishrestaurant restaurant dentist dentist balletbleiballetblei芭蕾芭蕾芭蕾芭蕾GermantoolstoolsmachinesmachinesgeologicalgeologicaltermstermsclockclockrocketrocketsnackssnacksEnglis
6、hhamburgerhamburgerhamburger hamburger clockclockrocketrocketItalianmusicmusicartsartsmilitarymilitaryopera propera prcolonelcolonelk:nlk:nlEnglish confetti confetti confetti knfeticonfetti knfetiopera opera prpr歌剧歌剧歌剧歌剧colonelcolonelopera opera colonelcolonelk:nk:nl l上校上校上校上校confetticonfettiknfetkn
7、feti i五彩纸带五彩纸带五彩纸带五彩纸带ArabicspicesspiceschemicalschemicalsalcoholalcoholmathematicsmathematicsEnglishcoffeecoffeefoodfoodzerozeroanimalsanimals coffee coffee alcohol alcohol ze eroWe can understand from which We can understand from which language the English words are language the English words are
8、borrowed according to the _ borrowed according to the _ of the words.of the words.kindskindsConclusion:Conclusion:French French Italian Italian cafe cafecello cello t el u guitarguitar Italian ItalianStepIII PracticeTask 1 Competition Guess which language the words come from and try to remember them
9、.noodlenoodleFrenchFrenchFrenchFrenchchef efItalianItalianpianomodelFrenchFrenchstudioItalianItalianbeefFrenchFrenchsugarArabicArabicsurgeon s:dnFrenchFrenchscoreItalianItaliankangrooAustraliatai chiChineseJudoJapaneseporkFrenchFrenchFrenchFrenchsoupFrenchFrenchresume rizju:mkoalaAustraliakowtowChin
10、esetofuChinese English has borrowed lots of words from other languages.Four of the languages that English has borrowed words from are French,(1)_,Italian,and Arabic.Words taken from the French language include words for(2)_and eating such as(3)_,words for(4)_such as dentist and words for entertainme
11、nt such as ballet.German food restaurantjobsTask 2:Finish Part C on P39 At weddings in the West,they have confetti which people throw over the bride and groom.This is an(5)_ word.Italy was famous for the development of(6)_ and opera in the 18th century,so many words about music and opera are borrowe
12、d from Italian.Additionally,words for military jobs,for example,colonel,also come from Italian.Italian music The Germans were very clever at inventing things.They invented the(7)_to make sure they were one time!When we say man travelled to the Moon in a(8)_,we were using a German word.Many of the wo
13、rds for fast food or snacks also come from German including the famous(9)_.Finally,the Arabs were great traders and so they introduced the English to many new words like coffee and alcohol.Also,a lot of mathematical words such as(10)_are from Arabic.clockrocket hamburgerzeroFrenchfoodfood/eating/eat
14、ingentertainmententertainmentjobsjobsrestaurantrestaurantballetballetdentistdentistEnglishStepIV ThinkingReasons:Reasons:The French love food.The French love food.The French ruled England for The French ruled England for years.years.Why are different kinds of words borrowed Why are different kinds o
15、f words borrowed from different languages?from different languages?GermantoolstoolsmachinesmachinesgeologicalgeologicaltermstermsclockclockrocketrocketsnackssnacksEnglishhamburgerhamburgerReasons:Reasons:The Germans were very clever The Germans were very clever at inventing things.at inventing thing
16、s.ItalianmusicmusicartsartsmilitarymilitaryconfetticonfettioperacolonelcolonelEnglishReasonsReasons:Italy was famous for music Italy was famous for music and arts.and arts.ArabicspicesspiceschemicalschemicalsalcoholalcoholmathematicsmathematicsEnglishcoffecoffefoodfoodzerozeroanimalsanimalsReasons:R
17、easons:The Arabs were great traders.The Arabs were great traders.The borrowed words from other The borrowed words from other languages are connected with the languages are connected with the _ of the _ of the countries.countries.Conclusion:Conclusion:culture or historyculture or historyI think itsI
18、think its a a piece of cake.piece of cake.(Its very easy)StepV English English i idioms dioms Many English Many English idioms connect idioms connect the the characteristiccharacteristics s with an animal or with an animal or a thinga thing used in them used in them.Note:as strong as a horse=very st
19、rongTask 1Task 1 Understand idioms Understand idioms inin Part DPart D on on P39P39 as busy as a bee=vey busyas poor as a church mouse=very pooras cool as a cucumber=very calm sleep like a log=sleep very deeplyTask 2Task 2 Fill in the blanks with the English Fill in the blanks with the English idiom
20、s.idioms.1.I didnt hear the telephone ringing.1.I didnt hear the telephone ringing.I _.I _.2.Emily never gets excited about anything.She 2.Emily never gets excited about anything.She is always_.is always_.3.Poor Richard spent his last penny on a bowl 3.Poor Richard spent his last penny on a bowl of
21、noodles.Now he is of noodles.Now he is _._.4.She never stops for a second.She is 4.She never stops for a second.She is always_.always_.5.Dont worry.John will carry the box for you.5.Dont worry.John will carry the box for you.He is _.He is _.slept like a logas cool as a cucumberas poor as a church mo
22、useas busy as a beeas strong as a horse1.as proud as a peacock（孔雀孔雀)2.as cunning as a fox 非常骄傲非常骄傲像狐狸一样狡猾像狐狸一样狡猾Task 3Task 3 Guess the meanings of these idioms.3.Every dog has his day 4.love me，love my dog 5.crocodile tears 凡人皆有得意时凡人皆有得意时 爱屋及乌爱屋及乌 假慈悲假慈悲 6.teach fish to swim.班门弄斧班门弄斧StepVI Making a
23、bookletMaking a booklet According to what we have learnt,try According to what we have learnt,try to make a booklet about the borrowed to make a booklet about the borrowed words.words.LanguageKinds Examples Frenchfood/eatingrestaurantjobs dentist.An exampleAn example SummaryWhat have we learnt today
24、?What have we learnt today?1.Some borrowed English words.1.Some borrowed English words.2.Some English idioms.2.Some English idioms.3.Learning to use the borrowed words 3.Learning to use the borrowed words and idioms to know more about different and idioms to know more about different cultures.cultur
25、es.Understand them according to the Understand them according to the kindskinds of the words.of the words.Understand them according to the Understand them according to the characteristicscharacteristics of the animals or things.of the animals or things.1.Find out more words borrowed from other languages.2.Find out more idioms after class.HomeworkBye-bye