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1、人教新目标八年级英语上册期中复习及模拟检测卷词汇篇【教学目标】复习掌握一到五单元重点单词和词组，并且能够正确运用。【知识梳理】序号词汇词性词义考点01decidev.决定名词形式：_构成短语：decide(not)to do sth.decide on doing sth.make a decision to do sth.02wonderV.想知道后接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，且必须用陈述句语序wonder at/about “觉得奇怪，不明白”名词“奇迹，奇观”03boredadj.厌倦的bored 修饰人，boring 修饰事或物类似的词语：interested-interesting；
2、surprise-surprising；tired-tiring；excited-exciting；amazed-amazing；worried-worrying；relaxed-relaxing；04enoughadv.adj.足够的形容词enough enough名词enough to/for 足够去做05althoughconj.尽管；虽然表示转折关系although 和 but 不能同时使用06onceadv.一次两次 twice；三次及三次以上为“基数词+times”;几次 several times.07usev.使用；use sth.to do sth.序号词组意义考点1quit
3、e a few相当多；不少联系 quite a little2feel like(人)觉得好像是,（物）给人感觉想要feel like+名词/名词性从句feel like+名词/代词/动名词3because of因为，由于because of+名词/代词/动名词because+从句4too many太多对比 too much:后接_名词，意为“_”运用辨析：“用”usewithin08percentn.百分之无复数形式。百分数表达为“基数词+percent+of+名词”，谓语动词单复数有名词决定分数的构成：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；分子大于 1，分母加-s09talentedadj.有天赋的
4、be talented in比较级 more talented10bothadj./pron./adv两个都用在 be 动词后，行为动词前Both of.+名词复数bothand两者都（复数谓语）反义词组：neithernor两者都不（谓语单复数按照就近原则11commonadj.共同的共有：_常识：_ sense12mindv.介意，在乎mind+n./pron./doing 名词：头脑，想法 change ones mindnever mind(不要紧)much too:后接_,意为“_”5stay up熬夜；不睡觉熬夜到很晚_6be good for对有好处联系词组：be good at
5、be good withbe good to7more than超过反义词组 less than8as long as只要，既然“只要”，引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”“既然”，引导原因状语从句9be similar to相似；相仿联系 the same as”与相同”10asas和一样同级比较，两个 as 间用形容词或副词原型否定形式 not as(/so)as11bring out the best/worst in sb.把某人最好/最坏的一面展示出来拓展词义：出版；生产使显现；阐明12thanks for因而感谢thanks for doing/n./pron.后接感谢原因thanks
6、 to 多亏，幸亏13watch sb.do sth.观看某人做某事（事情全过程）watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事（强调动作正在发生）巧记接不带 to 的不定式做宾补的动词：三眼（look at,see,watch），两耳(hear,listen to)，一注意(notice)，加上三个小使役(have,let,make)，半个 help 莫忘记14play a role in在中发挥作用play a role in+doing 15come out发行，出版对比：give out put out look out find out16be famous for因而出名
7、be famous as+职业 作为有名 be famous for+原因 因为而有名be famous to+人 为所熟知人教新目标八年级英语上册期中模拟检测【特色讲解】()1.Its only 19:00.we decide _ home A.going B.go to C.not to go D.not to go to()2.Da Shan speaks Chinese _ for us to understand.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well()3.She looks _ because she has a
8、 _ vacation.relaxed,relaxed B.relaxing,relaxing C.relaxed,re1axing D.relaxing,relaxed()4.Excuse me.I wonder _.Turn left.Theres a supermarket next to the park.A.when I can leave B.where I can get some snacks C.how can I play chess D.who did you travel with()5.Tara and her sister_ quiet and they _ spo
9、rts.are both,both like B.are both,like both C.both are,both like D.both are,like both()6.These cinemas have one thing _.A.common B.in common C.commonly D.on common()7.The _ is very_，and he_ an action.A.action；active；acts B.actor；active；acts C.actress；active；acts D.activity；act；action()8.The old woma
10、n doesnt mind _other people think of_.how,she B.how,her C.that,her D,what,her()9.What _Mike yesterday?happen to B.happened in C.happened to D.happens of()10.Is her lifestyle _ yours or different?the same B.the same as C.same as D.the same to【当堂练习】基础演练一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1.(大多数)of my classmates come to
11、 school by bicycles.2.There is (没有什么)in the room.Its empty.3.Its a good habit to keep a (日记)every day.4.I felt (无聊的)when I stayed at home.5.My sister (似乎)to be unhappy today.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.David is the_(outgoing)one of the three boys.2.Han Mei thinks English is the_(easy)of all the subjects.3.Which
12、language do you think is the_(important),English,Chinese or French?4.Im sure Tom can run_(fast)than his brother.5.Who listens_(carefully),Tom,Jack or Bill?6.My math teacher is a (funny)person I know.7.The next (perform)is Mary.Shell play a piano piece for us.8.Tom is one of (quiet)boys in our class.
13、9.Betty is (creative)of all.She draws very well.10.Who (sing)the last song at the party?巩固提高三、完形填空Do all of us have a talent?Or is it possible(可能的)that someone has no talent?Everyone is looking for their talent._1_ wants to be talented because it can make them feel great.More often people _2_ they a
14、re good at some things,but not talented in them._3_ you are one of those people,just develop(发展)the things youre good at into your talents.If you have no _4_ of what you are good at,you should _5_ new things,such as taking some special classes,doing something new _6_ a friend,etc.After you try,you m
15、ay find yourself _7_ cooking,drawing,writing or playing sports.You may _8_ find that youre not only good at one thing.Then develop these things youre good at into your _9_.So everyone has a talent and its impossible that someone has no talent.But there is one thing to _10_talents dont come to you,yo
16、u find them.1.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody2.A.think B.make C.decide D.wonder3.A.And B.Though C.Because D.If4.A.plan B.story C.problem D.idea5.A.find B.try C.expect D.love6.A.as B.with C.about D.for7.A.bored with B.famous for C.good at D.afraid of8.A.even B.always C.only D.again9.A.activ
17、ities B.differences C.hopes D.talents10.A.ask B.touch C.remember D.Do【当堂检测】一、单选题（）1、.There is _ junk food here,and it is_ terrible.A.too much,too much B.much too,much too C.too much,much too D.much too,much too（）2.We couldnt see the road clearly _the heavy snow.A.because B.because of C.so D.though（）
18、3.Granny is ill and she doesnt feel like_to eat something B.to eat anything C.eating something D.eating anything（）4.I hear_ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.A.quite a lot B.quite a few C.quite a bit D.quite a little（）5.Why do you look unha
19、ppy,Lucy?I cant learn math well I always work hard.A.because B.and C.although D.but二、句子翻译 1.她至少吃了两碗面条。_2.事实上，并非人人都很完美的。_3.所有这些节目都有一个共同点。_4.在许多语言，例如法语和意大利语中都有相似的词。_5.他几乎从不知道你要做些什么。_三、阅读理解No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22,1998.It was started to protect the environment
20、.By now,more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities including Taipei,Shanghai and Wuhan,also support the day.In Beijing,more and more people are taking part in the activity.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home
21、 for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th(World Environment Day).The slogan for the day is,“If we drive for one less day,we can have one more nice day.”So far,more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We cant control the
22、 weather,but we can choose not to drive,”said Wu Zhonghua,a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of 2007,Beijing only had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year.Much of the dust comes from the deser
23、t,but cars cause most of the air pollution.We must do more for No Car Day.1.No Car Day was started _.A.to save money B.to control the weatherC.to make the air cleaner D.to keep out dust from the desert2.The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _.A.to work hard to get fewer blue sky daysB.not to
24、work on World Environment DayC.to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work once a monthD.to leave their cars at home for a week each month3.What does the underlined word“slogan”in paragragh 3 mean?A.目标 B.方针 C.格言 D.口号4.Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?A.It was first started in F
25、rance in September,1998.B.It was started in China in 2001.C.It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.D.It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.5.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.B.People will have one more World
26、 Environment Day each month.C.More and more people wont drive on No Car Day in Beijing.D.The car club chairman Wu Zhonghua wont drive any more.【家庭作业】一语法填空Last Sunday morning,Jack and his father 1 on a big bus.There were many people on it.Some of them came from America and some from England and 2 (Au
27、stralian).They were all friends.They were going to the Safari Zoo.3 Chinese were on the bus.One was a man.He was the 4 (drive).He was driving the bus.The other was a young woman.She was good at 5 (speak)English.She was talking 6 the zoo.She said she liked 7 (panda)best.Because they are cute and only
28、 8 in China.All the passengers were listening to her.They liked the zoo.It 9 them 20 minutes to get there.They wanted 10 (get)there soon.二任务型阅读 维生素对人体很重要，大家了解他们吗？请仔细阅读第 11-15 题中的五种维生素的介绍和 A 至 F 材料说明，匹配需要补充该种维生素的人。11.Vitamin AWhat can high-vitamin A foods do for you?be great for night visionhelp you
29、see in colorhelp your grow properly and aids in healthy skin vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night12.The B vitaminsWhat can the B vitamins do for you?help make energy（能量）and set it freehelp make red blood cells（细胞）which carry oxygen(氧气)throughout your body The B vitamins in leafy green vegetab
30、les help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.13.Vitamin CWhat can vitamin C do for you?keep body tissues(组织)in good shapehelp you heal when you get hurt help your body resist infection Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut14.Vitamin DWhat can vitamin D do for you?help keep your
31、 bones（骨头）strong and healthyhelp keep your teeth strong and healthyhelp your body absorb 吸收）the amount of calcium(钙)Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth.15.Vitamin EWhat can vitamin E do for you?protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线)lightprotect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted a
32、irhelp make red blood cells Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin EA.Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.B.Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.C.Kate has poor eyesight and she cant see clearly at night.D.Tony sometimes feels pains in his bone
33、s and he has loose teeth.E.Linda feel nervous before the new people.F.Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt.And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._参考答案【特色讲解】C 解析：decide to do sth.否定为 decide not to do sth.home 为副词，前面不能有 to,故本题选择 C。C 解析：本题考查 enough 用法。enough 和形容词、
34、副词连用时，放在形容词或副词的后面。另外，题目中 speak 为动词，所以用 well enough.C 解析：relaxed，形容人的感；relaxing，形容物。故本题选择 C。B 解析：后接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句，且必须用陈述句语序。故本题选择 B。A 解析：本题考查 both 的用法。both 用在 be 动词后，行为动词前。故本题选择A。B 解析：have in common 表示在某方面有共同之处，固定搭配，故本题选 B。B 解析：actor 演员，active 活跃的，act 表演。本题考查 act 的各种变形。故本题选B。D 解析：what do you think of=h
35、ow do you like；介词宾语用宾格，故本题选择 D。C 解析：happen 不及物动词，所以后面跟 to;yesterday 表明是昨天发生，所以用 happened to.10.B 解析：the same as=be similar to,考查介词搭配，故本题选择 B。【当堂练习】基础演练一单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1.Most 2.nothing 3.diary4.bored5.seems 二用所给词的适当形式填空1.most outgoing2.easiest 3.most important 4.faster 5.the most carefully6.the funn
36、iest 7.performer 8.the quietest 9.the most creative 10.sang巩固提高 三完形填空 1-5 CADDB 6-10 BCADC【当堂检测】单选题 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C二句子翻译 1.She ate at least two bowls of noodles.2.In fact,not everyone is perfect.3.All these shows have one thing in common.4.There are similar words in many languages,for example in French and Italian.5.He hardly ever knows what you want to do.阅读理解1-5 CCDDC【家庭作业】一、语法填空1.were/got 2.America 3.Two 4.driver 5.speaking 6.about 7.pandas 8.live 9.took 10.to get二 任务型阅读11-15 CAFDB