2021年人教新目标版英语八年级下册期中检测卷及答案55120.pdf

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1、初二英语下册期中检测卷(时间:90 分钟 满分:120 分)第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。1.A B C 2.A B C 3.A B C 4.A B C 5.A B C 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 个句子,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。6.A.He has a fever.B.He is a volunteer.C.He is

2、 my friend.7.A.Sure.B.No,thanks.C.Yes,you could.8.A.Im feeling terrible.B.I dont like.C.Sounds good.9.A.I am tired.B.Its useful.C.I will do it better.10.A.In the kitchen.B.I was watching TV.C.At 8:00.第三节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。11.Where are the

3、y?A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarket.C.In a hospital.12.When will Lisa clean the living room?A.This Saturday.B.This Sunday.C.This Wednesday.13.What was the man doing at 4:00 yesterday afternoon?A.He was taking a shower.B.He was listening to music.C.He was taking a bus.14.Why does Frank look tired?

4、A.Because he had a soccer game.B.Because he stayed up late studying for his exam.C.Because he watched a soccer game.15.What cant the boys mom find?A.Shirt.B.Alarm.C.Ball.第四节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 2 段对话和独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白听两遍。听第 1 段材料,回答第 16、17 小题。16.What does Ni

5、ck think of washing?A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Relaxing.17.What does Sandy like?A.Cleaning.B.Cooking.C.Shopping.听第 2 段材料,回答第 1820 小题。18.How long will the volunteers teach children to swim?A.One hour.B.Two hours.C.There hours.19.What do the volunteers have to do in the afternoon?A.Swim.B.Take a shower.

6、C.Clean up the beach.20.How do you join them if you are interested in the job?A.By telephone.B.By e-mail.C.By writing letters.第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。21.You look very upset.Whats matter?I have toothache and I couldnt sleep well becau

7、se of it.A.an;a B.the;a C.an;/D.the;the 22.I dont want to be else.I just want to be .A.anybody;myself B.somebody;myself C.everybody;me D.anybody;me 23.My father used to newspapers after dinner,but now he is used to a walk.A.read;take B.reading;take C.read;taking D.reading;taking 24.The old man lives

8、 ,but he never feels .A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely 25.Could I your iPad,Alice?Of course.Here you are.A.lend B.keep C.borrow D.return 26.The government is setting up nature parks protect pandas.(2019 天津)A.to help B.help C.helped D.helps 27.The child is crying.Please do

9、something to make him .A.stop to cry B.stop crying C.to stop crying D.to stop to cry 28.we work at English,the better grades we will get.A.Harder B.The hardest C.Hardest D.The harder 29.Earthquakes always happen ,so it is difficult to know when they come.A.heavily B.suddenly C.usually D.luckily 30.S

10、ome people think its the parents job to their children a clean and comfortable environment at home.A.offer;to B.offer;with C.provide;with D.provide;to 31.When you me last night,I the piano.A.were calling;was playing B.were calling;played C.called;played D.called;was playing 32.To our ,the boy finish

11、ed his homework by himself and there were no mistakes.A.surprising B.surprised C.surprise D.surprises 33.Zhao Min didnt pass the English test and she feels sad now.Lets her .A.put;up B.cheer;up C.clean;up D.set;up 34.I dont understand the story in the new unit.What about you,Bob?.A.Neither I do B.Ne

12、ither do I C.So do I D.So I do 35.Could you help me take it to the classroom?.A.Yes,I could B.No,I couldnt C.Yes,sure D.No,I dont 第二节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Once there was a king and his daughter.The king asked his daughter how much she loved him.She said th

13、at she loved him as much as she loved 36.Her answer made the king very happy.Salt is a simple thing,37 it is very important.So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 38.Our bodies need salt.If we dont have enough,our bodies cant work properly.We put salt on icy roads to ma

14、ke them 39.We also use salt to produce other products,like paper and glass.But for many years,salts most important job was to 40 food.Like other living things,most bacteria(细菌)need water to live.Salt takes in plenty of water,so most bacteria cannot live 41 a salty environment.As a result,salt protec

15、ts food and many other things.For much of human history,this ability has made salt 42.Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt.Even today,the hard-working,useful people are 43 as“the salt of the earth”.For centuries,salt was also hard to 44.Its usefulness,together with rarity(稀有)ma

16、de it very expensive.Salt could even be used like 45.In fact,the word salary(薪水)comes from the word salt.Today,salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.36.A.salt B.air C.gold D.sugar 37.A.or B.so C.and D.but 38.A.forms B.secrets C.uses D.skills 39.A.wide B.safe C.smo

17、oth D.thick 40.A.protect B.provide C.produce D.prepare 41.A.in B.outside C.for D.without 42.A.hopeful B.comfortable C.valuable D.successful 43.A.saved B.dreamed C.invited D.described 44.A.sell B.get C.take D.keep 45.A.money B.medicine C.earth D.food 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分 35 分)第一节 根据短文内容,判断正误。正确“T”,错误“F”(

18、共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5分)Do something for others There are always some old clothes you dont want.And there is always some food you dont eat.What can you do?Send them to the two places.Wall of kindness You can see wall of kindness in many cities now,like Shanghai,Beijing,Xiamen and Qingdao.People han

19、g their old clothes on the wall.People who need can take the clothes away.You can always see jackets,sweaters,trousers and coats on the wall.Share Fridge China has its first share fridge.Its in Shanghai.There is a lot of food in it,like cakes.The food is from some restaurants and shops.People dont n

20、eed to buy the food because its free.They can take it home.46.We can see wall of kindness in many cities except Xiamen.47.People who need the clothes on the wall can take them away.48.China has its first share fridge in Shanghai.49.People have to pay for the food in share fridge.50.Wall of kindness

21、and share fridge are helpful to people.第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)A Many parents make their children do chores around the house.For some families,teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy.But in other families,getting children to do some housework c

22、an be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean,and each person must do his or her share(份)of the work.We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are

23、young.Chores are good for children-even very young ones.Doing chores teaches children many important skills(技能)such as working together and being responsible.Jobs also teach children what is fair(公平的)and doing things for others.The skills and values(价值)from doing chores will do good to children all

24、their lives.51.The first paragraph tells us .A.all the parents make their children do chores B.its easy to teach children to do chores C.some children think doing chores is difficult D.it is different on teaching children to do chores among different families 52.The underlined word“responsibilities”

25、means .A.skills B.functions C.duties D.jobs 53.Its good to teach to do chores.A.young children B.girls C.parents D.some families 54.Children can learn from doing chores.A.working together with others B.how to write C.what is fair D.A and C 55.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.Its a big prob

26、lem to teach children to do chores.B.Only the children who do chores know what is fair.C.Some children like to do chores but some dont.D.In a family,young children dont need to do chores.B(2019 云南昆明)Many Chinese mothers are afraid of that their children will fall behind their classmates,so these mot

27、hers are becoming“tiger mother”.They believe the harder their children study,the happier life they will have in the future.Is it true?Lulu and her sister Sophia may have a say.Lulu and Sophia have a“tiger mother”.She pushed them a lot when they were young.For example,they were not allowed to get gra

28、des lower than As.They had to practice the piano or violin for several hours a day.There were no games or TV.The tiger mother,Amy,is a Chinese-American professor at Yale Law School in the USA.Several years ago,she wrote a book named Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother and shared her strict parenting sty

29、le(育儿方式)in it.Many people dont like Amys style of parenting.They once worried that her daughters would not be happy.However,the two girls have grown up and they are thankful to their mother.Sophia has just graduated from Yale University.She is hard-working,friendly and helpful.Not long ago,she share

30、d some useful studying tips online.Lulu is also a warm,smart and popular girl in her friends eyes.She said tiger mothers believed that a child could succeed by being pushed to go all out.Still,not everyone agrees with the tiger mothers parenting style.In fact,there isnt a parenting style that fits e

31、veryone.Whats the best parenting style for you?Maybe you should work it out together with your parents.56.According to the passage,“tiger mother”.A.dont mind their children falling behind their classmates B.dont care about their childrens feelings when they grow up C.believe pushing their children h

32、ard can help them succeed D.believe the more happily the kids study,the harder their life will be 57.What can we know about Amy?A.She is teaching in China.B.She loves playing the violin.C.She is the mother of the two girls.D.She is liked by many people.58.In Lulu and Sophias opinion,their mother is

33、.A.great B.worried C.humorous D.hateful 59.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.You can find tiger mothers only in China.B.Lulu graduated from Yale University,too.C.Sophia is not a popular girl in her friends eyes.D.Different children need different parenting styles.60.Which of the following is p

34、robably the title?A.Lulu and Sophia B.Do you want a tiger mother?C.Chinese Mother D.How can you become a tiger mother?第三节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)Some people seem to be born happy.Nothing seems to get them down.However,some people seem to have everything goi

35、ng well but they still do not seem to be happy.61.*Listen to music Music is good for people.62.Light music can help us relax;some pop music can make us feel happy.You can listen to it,or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.*Have a pet You may not have a pet of your own,but pets are so g

36、ood at making people happy.63.Some pets are lovely and some need exercise,which is helpful to you,too.*Stay fit and healthy Try to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day.64.The great thing about exercise is that it helps release(释放)chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!*65.Often it

37、 is the small things that make people happy.Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy,and at the same time,it will also build happiness for you.A.Be kind and smile B.Be active and happy C.Exercise can keep you happy.D.There are different kinds of it.E.Many reasons can

38、 explain why people like to have pets.F.One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G.No matter who you are,you can build happiness by doing the following things.第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 25 分)第一节 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)66.Its important to make a good (decide).67.Bill worked

39、all day.He was too tired and fell (sleep)quickly.68.Tom made a big (different)to my life.69.Its (fair)to make me do chores every day.Everyone should do a part in it.70.The traffic accident caused many peoples (die).第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)71.You should and have a good rest.(躺

40、下)72.Dont ,hope is always around you.(放弃)73.You shouldnt your parents completely.(依赖)74.He is a magazine.(浏览)75.I have trouble a way to solve the problem.(想出)第三节 书面表达(满分 15 分)常言道“良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒”。假设你是李雷,你将要参加学校举办的英语演讲比赛,主题是“语言的力量”。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:你第一次受老师或同学言语激励的经历(事情的经过以及对你的影响);呼吁同学们要注意自身言语对他人的影响。作文

41、要求:1.不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,字数 80 个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,How will words influence others?Let me tell you one of my experiences.期中综合检测 1-5 ABACC 6-10 AACBB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BBBCB 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.B 34.B 35.C 36-40 ADCBA 41-4

42、5 ACDBA 46-50 FTTFT 51-55 DCADC 56-60 CCADB 61-65 GDECA 66.decision 67.asleep 68.difference 69.unfair 70.death 71.lie down 72.give up 73.depend on 74.looking through ing up with One possible version:Ladies and gentlemen,How will words influence others?Let me tell you one of my experiences.Parents ar

43、e always so nervous about their childrens study that they do almost everything for them.I am just one of these children.Even when I became a middle school student,I failed to do things well.I began to doubt my ability and felt very sad.Then one day my deskmate said to me,“Always trust yourself.You c

44、an surely do things well.”Encouraged by what he said,I tried to do everything by myself and I found that I could do things well.Encouraging words can really help people a lot.1、三人行,必有我师。21.4.94.9.202107:1107:11:16Apr-2107:11 2、书是人类进步的阶梯。二二一年四月九日 2021 年 4 月 9 日星期五 3、会当凌绝顶,一览众山小。07:114.9.202107:114.9.

45、202107:1107:11:164.9.202107:114.9.2021 4、纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。4.9.20214.9.202107:1107:1107:11:1607:11:16 5、一寸光阴一寸金,寸金难买寸光阴。Friday,April 9,2021April 21Friday,April 9,20214/9/2021 6、路遥知马力日久见人心。7 时 11 分 7 时 11 分 9-Apr-214.9.2021 7、山不在高,有仙则灵。21.4.921.4.921.4.9。2021 年 4 月 9 日星期五二二一年四月九日 亲爱的读者:春去燕归来,新桃换旧符。在那桃花盛开的地方,在这醉人芬芳的季节,愿你生活像春天一样阳光,心情像桃花一样美丽,感谢你的阅读。

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