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1、 1/12 2022 年大学英语考试真题卷（本卷共分为 1 大题 50 小题，作答时间为 180 分钟，总分 100 分，60 分及格。）单位：姓名：考号：题号 单选题 多项选择 判断题 综合题 总分 分值 得分 一、单项选择题（共 50 题，每题 2 分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）1.What is the passage mainly about ADifferent ways of treating socio-cultural elements in the three new English dictionaries.BA comparison of peoples opi
2、nions on the cultural content in the three new English dictionaries.CThe advantages of the BBC dictionary over Oxford and Longman.DThe user-friendliness of the three new English dictionaries.2.The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers jobs more interesting _.Athey
3、will want more money Bthey will demand shorter working hours Cmore money and shorter working hours are important factors Dmore money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them 3.The author of this passage is probably a _.Ateacher Bworker Cmanager 2/12 Dphysicist 4.According to the pa
4、ssage,why do workers want more money ABecause their jobs are too boring.BBecause they want to enjoy more spare time.CBecause they want to make their jobs more interesting.DBecause they demand shorter working hours.5.In this passage,the author tells us _.Ahow to make the workers more productive Bposs
5、ible factors leading to greater efficiency Cto a certain extent more money lead to greater productivity Dhow to make workers jobs more interesting 6.Which of these is not a possible factor leading to greater productivity ATo make jobs more varied.BTo give the worker freedom to do his job in his own
6、way.CDegree of work contribution.DDemands for longer working hours.7.You will find the matter（）about all over the company.Abeing talked Btalked Ctalking Dto talk 8.In earlier days,local trade was（）more important.Amany Bvery Cmuch 3/12 Dtoo 9.This brand of television is（）all the other brands on the m
7、arket.Amore superior than Bmost superior of Csuperior than Dsuperior to 10.He ate so much（）he hadnt had a meal for days.Aeven if Bas if Ceven though Dunless 11.There is no point（）about the poor working condition here.Ain complaining Bto complain Cof complaining Dcomplain 12.I dont think he is a man（
8、）.Awhom you can believe Bthat you can believe Cwhom you can believe in Dwhat you can believe in 13.It（）have rained last night,for the ground is wet.Awill Bcan Cshould Dmust 14.His parents asked him to buy books（）he found useful and necessary for his study.Awhichever 4/12 Bwhatever Cwhenever Dhowever
9、 15.There are over 700 teachers in our college,（）60%are women teachers.Aof whom Bof them Cwhere Dwhich 16.No sooner had he reached the top of the hill（）he sat down to rest.Athen Bthan Cuntil Dwhen 17.Rose is naughty,all the same we have to laugh at her joke（）A.罗斯很调皮，我们都嘲笑她闹出的笑话。B.罗斯很调皮，同时我们特别喜欢同她开玩笑
10、 C.罗斯很调皮，但对她的恶作剧我们还是要发笑。D.虽然罗斯很调皮，但我们也特别喜欢同她开玩笑。18.It was not until I saw him that I feel safe（）A.我见到他时感到很安全。B.我看不到他时才感到安全。C.我见到他时才感到安全。D.不是因为我见到他我才感到安全。19.The word precedents(Para.4,Line 1)probably refers to _.Aearly acts for men to follow as examples Bparticular places for men to occupy especially
11、 because of their importance Cthings that men should agree upon Dmens beliefs that everything in the world has already been decided 5/12 20.According to the passage,the way we dress _.Aprovide clues for people who are critical of us Bindicates our likes and dislikes in choosing a career Chas a direc
12、t influence on the way people regard us Dis of particular importance when we get on in age 21.According to the passage,many career women find themselves in difficult situations because _.Athe variety of professional clothing is too wide for them to choose Bwomen are generally thought to be only good
13、 at being fashion models Cmen are more favorably judged for managerial positions Dthey are not sure to what extent they should display their feminine qualities through clothing 22.From the third paragraph of the passage,we can conclude that young adults tend to believe that certain types of clothing
14、 can _.Achange peoples conservative attitudes towards their life styles Bhelp young people make friends with the opposite sex Cmake them competitive in the job market Dhelp them achieve success in their interpersonal relationships 23.What is the passage mainly about ADressing for effect.BManagerial
15、positions and clothing.CHow to dress appropriately.DDressing for the occasion.24.We may infer that the writer of the article does not favor _.6/12 Afathers helping his son with the latters studies.Bwritten communications to the latters studies.Chaving the parent observe lessons which the children ar
16、e being taught Dprincipal-parent conferences rather than teacher-parent conferences.25.The central idea conveyed in the above passage is that _.Ahome training is more important than school training because a child spends too many hours with his parents Bteachers can and should help parents to unders
17、tand further the objectives of the school Cthere are many ways in which the mathematics program can be implemented at home Dparents have a responsibility to help students in doing homework 26.A method of communication not mentioned or intimated by the author is the _.Aclasses of parents.Bparent-teac
18、her interview Cnew type of report card Dinformal tea 27.The author implies that _.Aparticipation in interesting activities relating to a subject may improve ones achievement in that area Btoo many children are lazy and have poor work habits Cschool principals do more than their share in interpreting
19、 the curriculum to the parents Dteachers should occasionally make home visits to parents 7/12 28.It can reasonably be inferred that the author _.Ais satisfied with present relationships between home and school Bfeels that the traditional program in mathematics is slightly superior to the development
20、al program Cbelieves that schools are lacking in guidance personnel Dfeels that parent-teacher interviews can be made much more constructive than they are at present 29.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word introverted(Line 1,Para.1)AOutgoing.BShy and quiet.CFriendly.DSociable.30.
21、McCaw did the following except_.Arunning his fathers cable-television business while still a student Bputting together the largest cellular company in the country Cselling his company to AT T for$13 billion Ddoing sort of warm-up exercises every morning 31.According to the passage,the biography Mone
22、y From Thin Air written by OCasey Corr_.Agives a critical evaluation of McCaws eccentric character Bgives a comprehensive account of McCaws path to success Cends up with an insightful analysis of McCaws career Dplaces more emphasis on McCaws business than on his character 32.Which of the following e
23、xpressions best describes McCaws father and 8/12 his business AImproperly planned and controlled.BWell coordinated.CFascinating and pioneering.DLuxurious but industrious.33.McCaw is less well known than other leading figures in the technology industry because_ Ahe does not get on with the executives
24、 around him Bhe is jealous of others great achievements Che is concerned with his own thoughts and feelings Dhe does not like others to talk about himself 34.The author cites the examples of Nicole Kidman and Catherine Zeta-Jones in order to show that_.AWestern women are more beautiful than Eastern
25、women BHollywood movie stars are the most beautiful women in the world Cmodern views on what is beautiful have been shaped by the Western image of beauty Dthere is no such a thing as a perfect beauty 35.The author writes this passage to_.Adiscuss the lingering influence of beauty Bgive advice to car
26、eer women who are not beautiful Cdemand equal rights for all women Drecommend the average woman how to do cosmetic surgery 36.To keep in line with glamorous models and movie-stars,the average woman turns to_.9/12 Ahairdressers Bcomputer engineers Ccosmetic surgeons Dfashion designers 37.The word sta
27、ggering(Line 3,Para.5)most probably means_.Ashaking Bshocking C.stable Dstanding 38.It can be inferred from the passage that_.Amen are never aware of the pressure to be beautiful Bmens muscular bodies are more important than womens slim figures Cmans social worth is dependent on his looks Dmans domi
28、nant status in society is still the determining factor of beauty.39.What had been the trend of migration during the 20th century AThe movement from rural to urban areas.BThe movement from urban to rural areas.CThe movement from Europe to America.DThe movement from Africa to America.40.What is the ma
29、in idea of the passage AThe map of Europe is the product of several major early migrations.BHuman migrations within recorded history have changed the world.CThe overseas migration of Europeans totaled about 60 million people.DThe first major wave of migration began in the 1840s.10/12 41.How many peo
30、ple moved across borders to become permanent residents of Western Europe from the 1960s through the 1980s AMore than 10 million.BSome 13 million.C17 million.D20 million.42.Where did the people of the first major wave of the Great Atlantic Migration come from AFrom England and Germany.BFrom Iceland a
31、nd Germany.CFrom Ireland and Germany.DFrom Ireland and France.43.The following statements are true EXCEPT_.Athe largest mass expulsions have been those imposed by Nazi Germany Bthe largest slave migrations were compelled by European slave traders Cthe largest migration in history has been called the
32、 Great Atlantic Migration Dbetween World War I and II,about 6 million people migrated to Europe 44.To improve parent-child relationships,teenagers are advised to be_.Aobedient Bresponsible Cco-operative Dindependent 11/12 45.The author is primarily addressing_.Aparents of teenagers Bnewspaper reader
33、s Cthose who give advice to teenagers Dteenagers 46.The first paragraph is mainly about_.Athe teenagers criticism of their parents Bmisunderstandings between teenagers and their parents Cthe dominance of the parents over their children Dthe teenagers ability to deal with crisis 47.Teenagers tend to
34、have strange clothes and hairstyles because they_.Awant to show their existence by creating a culture of their own Bhave a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste Chave no other way to enjoy themselves better Dwant to irritate their parents 48.Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of
35、 whatever they do because they_.Ahave already been accepted into the adult world Bfeel that they are superior in a small way to the adults Care not likely to win over the adults Dhave a desire to be independent 49.If you want to_ a pleasant visit,find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your country.Asecure 12/12 Bassure Cinsure Densure 50.For the success of the project,the company should_ the most of the opportunities at hand.Aobtain Bgrasp Ccatch Dmake