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1、关于关系副词及介词关系代词第一页,讲稿共二十六页哦REVISION:用 关系词填空1.Icantforgettheday_wespenttogether.2.I cant forgettheday_Ijoinedtheparty.3.Thisisthehouse_Iwanttobuy.4.Thisisthehouse_Ilivedlastyear.5.Doyoustillrememberthereason_youexplainedatthemeeting?6.Doyoustillrememberthereason_youwerelateyesterday?7.Haveyoueverspoken
2、totheman_livesnextdoor.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/第二页,讲稿共二十六页哦8.Theman_yourmotherisspeakingtoismyChineseteacher.9.Isthereanyroom_windowfacesthesea?10.Thewoman_sonyouknowisaneducator.whomwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢?第三页,讲稿共二十六页哦1.This is the place where I was born.
3、This is the place in which I was born.2.I remember the day when I first met him.I remember the day on which I first met him.3.Please tell me the reason why you were late.Please tell me the reason for which you were late.关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?第四页,讲稿共二十六页哦介词+which/whom引导的定语从句第五页,讲稿共二十六页哦找出下列
4、句子的先行词。1.Doyouremembertheplacewhere/atwhichImetyoulastyear.2.Thelibrarywhere/towhichIwillgoisnotfaraway.3.Theyarethegirlswithwhommysongoestoschool.4.Isthattheteacherforwhomyouarelooking?介词介词+which 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.介词介词+whom 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.第六页,讲稿共二十六页哦介词的选择1.IstillrememberthedayonwhichIfirstcametothissch
5、ool.(1).Istillremembertheday.(2).Ifirstcametothisschool_(在那一天).2.Shelikesthecityinwhichshewasborn.(1).Shelikesthecity.(2).Shewasborn_(在这个城市里).总结:介词on,in是根据_来确定。先行词先行词onthedayinthecity第八页,讲稿共二十六页哦3.Thebook in whichsheisinterestedhasbeensoldout.(1)Thebookhasbeensoldout.(2)Sheisinterested_(对这本书感兴趣).4.N
6、ewYorkisthecityfromwhichhecomes.(1)NewYorkisthecity.(2)Hecomes_(来自这个城市).总结:介词in,from是根据从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3.MarywasthegirltowhomMr.Smithtalkedyesterday.(1)Marywasthegirl.(2)Mr.Smithtalked_yesterday.in the bookfrom the city第九页,讲稿共二十六页哦5.Waterisveryimportant,withoutwhichpeoplecannotlive.(1)Peoplec
7、annotlive_(没有水)6.Tomistheboybywhomthewindowwasbroken.(1)Tomistheboy.(2)Thewindowwasbroken_.总结:介词without,by是根据_来确定。without waterby the boy意义意义第十页,讲稿共二十六页哦Conclusion 一看先行词。一看先行词。二看谓语固定搭配。二看谓语固定搭配。三看整个句子的意义。三看整个句子的意义。第十一页,讲稿共二十六页哦Practice makes perfectstep 4 实战演练第十二页,讲稿共二十六页哦选择正确的介词选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。关系代词填
8、空。(1)Doyoulikethebookshespent$10?(2)Doyoulikethebookshepaid$10?(3)Doyoulikethebookshelearnedalot?(4)Doyoulikethebooksheoftentalks?(5)Theman_Ispoke onthephonelastnightisverygoodatdrawing.(6)Thisisthehero_weare proud.(7)Doyourememberthe year_youfirstvisitedBeijing?onwhichfor whichfromwhichaboutwhichto
9、whomofwhominwhich第十三页,讲稿共二十六页哦8.Theyarethestudents_whomourteachersarethinkinghighly.9.Itisimportanttochoosegoodfriends_whomyoucanshareyourfeelingsandthoughts.10.Iwouldalwaysliketodobusinesswiththosepeople_whomIcanrely.of withon/upon第十四页,讲稿共二十六页哦如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句2.确定定语从
10、句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语)语,定语或状语)4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系代词关系代词,若在从句中做,若在从句中做状语状语,则选择则选择关系副词关系副词。第十五页,讲稿共二十六页哦第十六页,讲稿共二十六页哦1、Do you know the man _ is talking with your father?A.whose B.who C.which2、The boys _ the
11、 teacher talked to are from Class One.A.when B.which C.who3、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.A.who B.which C.whom第十七页,讲稿共二十六页哦4.The gentleman _ you fell in love proved to be a cheater.A.of whom B.with whom C.to whom5.The doctor _ you are looking for i
12、s in the room.A.whom B.what C.which6.The teacher for _ you are waiting has come.A.who B.whom C.that介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whom第十八页,讲稿共二十六页哦7.A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan.A.which B.his C.whose 8.This book is for the students _ native(本国的本国的)language is not English.A.that B.of whom C.whose
13、 9.The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group.A.who B.whose C.that第十九页,讲稿共二十六页哦10.He prefers to eat the rice _ in the south.A.who is grown B.which is grown C.when is grown11.The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found.A.which B.who C.what 12.The room in _ there are man
14、y books is mine.A.that B.who C.which13.This is the pen _ he bought yesterday.A.which B.who C.when介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whichthat第二十页,讲稿共二十六页哦14.Werejusttryingtoreachapoint_bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whereB.thatC.which15.Welldiscussanumberofcases_beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperlyA.
15、whoseB.whyC.where16.Idontliketheway_youtoldme.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose17.Idontliketheway_youspeakstopeople.A.thatB.inwhichC.whose第二十一页,讲稿共二十六页哦1.I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2.Yesterday Emily w
16、as wearing the new dress _ I gave her.第二十二页,讲稿共二十六页哦4.My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5.The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that第二十三页,讲稿共二十六页哦7.Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _
17、we can do is to study hard.9.The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthat第二十四页,讲稿共二十六页哦高考链接1.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,_ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the _(develop)of chopsticks.2.I skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _(painting)第二十五页,讲稿共二十六页哦感感谢谢大大家家观观看看9/26/2022第二十六页,讲稿共二十六页哦