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1、关于关系副词及介词关系代词现在学习的是第1页,共26页REVISION: 用 关系词填空I cant forget the day_ we spent together.2. I cant forget the day _ I joined the party.3. This is the house _ I want to buy.4. This is the house _I lived last year.5. Do you still remember the reason_ you explained at the meeting?6. Do you still remember t
2、he reason_ you were late yesterday?7. Have you ever spoken to the man _lives next door.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/现在学习的是第2页,共26页8. The man _your mother is speaking to is my Chinese teacher.Is there any room _ window faces the sea?9. The woman _son you know is an educator. who
3、mwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢?现在学习的是第3页,共26页This is the place where I was born. This is the place in which I was born.2. I remember the day when I first met him. I remember the day on which I first met him.3. Please tell me the reason why you were late. Please tell me the reason for whic
4、h you were late. 关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?现在学习的是第4页,共26页介词+which/whom引导的定语从句现在学习的是第5页,共26页找出下列句子的先行词。Do you remember the place where/at which I met you last year.The library where/ to which I will go is not far away.They are the girls with whom my son goes to school.Is that the teacher for wh
5、om you are looking?介词介词+which 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.介词介词+whom 用于先行词是用于先行词是_.现在学习的是第6页,共26页1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 2. They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practicing thei
6、r music in someones house is the first step to fame.3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based on the Beatles.4. The produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.现在学习的是第7页,共26页介词的选择1. I still remember
7、 the day on which I first came to this school. (1). I still remember the day. (2). I first came to this school_(在那一天).2. She likes the city in which she was born. (1). She likes the city. (2) .She was born _(在这个城市里).总结:介词on, in是根据_来确定。先行词先行词on the dayin the city现在学习的是第8页,共26页3. The book in which she
8、 is interested has been sold out.(1) The book has been sold out.(2) She is interested _(对这本书感兴趣).4. New York is the city from which he comes. (1) New York is the city. (2) He comes _(来自这个城市).总结: 介词in, from是根据从句中谓语动词或形容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3. Mary was the girl to whom Mr. Smith talked yesterday. (1) Mary was
9、 the girl. (2) Mr. Smith talked _yesterday.in the bookfrom the city现在学习的是第9页,共26页5. Water is very important, without which people can not live. (1) People can not live_(没有水)6. Tom is the boy by whom the window was broken. (1) Tom is the boy. (2) The window was broken _.总结:介词 without, by是根据_来确定。witho
10、ut waterby the boy意义意义现在学习的是第10页,共26页Conclusion 一看先行词。一看先行词。 二看谓语固定搭配。二看谓语固定搭配。 三看整个句子的意义。三看整个句子的意义。现在学习的是第11页,共26页Practice makes perfectstep 4 实战演练现在学习的是第12页,共26页选择正确的介词选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。关系代词填空。(1) Do you like the book she spent $10? (2)Do you like the book she paid $10?(3)Do you like the book she lea
11、rned a lot? (4)Do you like the book she often talks? (5)The man _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at drawing.(6)This is the hero _ we are proud.(7)Do you remember the year_ _you first visited Beijing?on whichfor whichfrom whichabout whichto whomof whomin which现在学习的是第13页,共26页8. They are
12、the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly.9. It is important to choose good friends _ whom you can share your feelings and thoughts.10. I would always like to do business with those people _ whom I can rely.of withon / upon现在学习的是第14页,共26页如何选用定语从句的关系词如何选用定语从句的关系词 1.首先分清主句和定语从句首先分清主句和定语从句 2
13、.确定定语从句的先行词确定定语从句的先行词 3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语)语,定语或状语) 4.若先行词在从句中做若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语主语、宾语或定语则选择则选择关系代词关系代词,若在从句中做,若在从句中做状语状语,则选择则选择关系副词关系副词。现在学习的是第15页,共26页现在学习的是第16页,共26页1、Do you know the man _ is talking with your father? A. whose B. who C. which
14、2、The boys _ the teacher talked to are from Class One. A. when B. which C. who3、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A. who B. which C. whom现在学习的是第17页,共26页 The gentleman _ you fell in love proved to be a cheater. A. of whom B. with whom C. to whom5. The
15、doctor _ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which6. The teacher for _ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whom现在学习的是第18页,共26页7. A child _ parents are dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose 8. This book is for the students _ native(本国的本国的)
16、language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose 9. The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that现在学习的是第19页,共26页10.He prefers to eat the rice _ in the south. A. who is grown B. which is grown C. when is grown11. The knife _ I cut the apple with c
17、ant be found. A. which B. who C. what 12.The room in _ there are many books is mine. A. that B. who C. which13.This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. A. which B. who C. when介词提前时只能用介词提前时只能用 whichthat现在学习的是第20页,共26页14. Were just trying to reach a point_ both sides will sit down together and talk. A.
18、where B. that C. which15.Well discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly A. whose B. why C. where16. I dont like the way_ you told me. A. that B. in which C. whose17. I dont like the way _you speaks to people. A. that B. in which C. whose现在学习的是第21页,共26页1. I ha
19、ve a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3. The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.现在学习的是第22页,共26页4. My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5. The boy with _ John spoke is my
20、 brother.which/thatwhom6. Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.which/that现在学习的是第23页,共26页7. Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.8.All _ we can do is to study hard.9. The first one _ stands up is a little boy.thatthatthat现在学习的是第24页,共26页高考链接Some people think that the great Chi
21、nese scholar Confucius, _ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B. C. , influenced the _(develop) of chopsticks.I skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _(painting) 现在学习的是第25页,共26页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看8/31/2022现在学习的是第26页,共26页