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1、 七年级英语复习资料(二)Uint One Where is your pen pal from?一、重点句子 1.Where is your pen pal(=pen friend)from?He is from(comes from)Australia.2.Where does he live?He lives in Pairs.3.What language do you speak?I speak English.4.Does she have any brothers or sisters?(注意:选择疑问句回答是不用 yes 或 no)5.Whats her favorite su
2、bject?Her favorite subject is.6.Is that you new pen pal?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.7.They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.8.I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.9.Can you write to me soon?10.Please write and tell me about yourself.二、重点词组、短语及个别词的用法 1.be from=come
3、 from 13.France(法国)-French(法语.法国的)2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语 14.Japan(日本)-Japanese (日语日本人)3.Chinese is fun 趣味汉语 4.Our world in English 英语世界 15.China(中国)-Chinese (汉语.中国人)5.French for today 今日法语 6.live in+地点 住在 .16.Australia (澳大利亚)-Australian(澳大利亚人)7.a little 一点儿 (修饰不可数名词)Little 几乎没有 8.like to do sth/li
4、ke doing sth 喜欢做某事 9.on weekends 在周末 10.Canada(加拿大)-Canadian(加拿大人)11.the United States=the USA=America(美国)-American(美国人)12 the United Kingdom=the UK=England(英国)-English(英国人)注意:Japanese 与 Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同 city-cities country-countries Unit Two Is there a post office near hear?一、重点句子 1.Is there a ba
5、nk near here?Yes,there is.(注意 there be 句型)2.Where is the .?Its(注意某地有某物的表达)3.Just go straight and turn left.4.Its down Bridge Street on the right.5.Thank you very much.You are welcome.6.Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks.7.Take a walk through the park on Cente
6、r Avenue.8.This is the beginning of the garden tour.9.Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.10.Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.11.If youre hungry,you can buy some food in the supermarket.12.I know you are arriving next Sunday.13.Let me tell the way to my house.14.Yo
7、u pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.16.I hope you have a good trip.Thank you.二、重点词组,短语及用法 1.there be(is/are/was/were)句型的用法 2.library-libraries 3.on Center Street(在某条街用 on,在左边,右边用 on,在拐弯处,在拐角用 at)4.near here=in the neighborhood 在
8、附近 5.across from 在.对面 next to .紧挨着 6.in front of 在.之前-behind 在 之后 in the front of 在 .前面(指物体内部的前面)7.Excuse me.8.turn left/right 左/右转 on left/right 在左/右边 on ones left/right 在某人的左 /右边 9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左 /右边 10.go straight 一直往前走 11.clean-dirty new-old quiet-busy small-big 12.an old ho
9、tel 一个旧的旅馆 13.welcome to 欢迎到 14.take a walk through 步行通过 15.have fun doing sth 做谋事开心 16.at the beginning of 在 开始 17.arrive at+小地点 arrive at school arrive in+大地点 arrive in Beijing 18.the way to.到 的路 19.take a taxi/bus 乘出租车/公共汽车 20.go down .沿着 .21.几种问路的同义句:Where is the Can you tell me the way to .How
10、can I get to .Which is the way to.Unit There Why do you like koalas?一、重点句型 1.Lets see the pandas first.2.Why do you want to see the lions?Because theyre cute.3.Do you like .?4.What animals do you like?5.What other animals do you like?I like dogs,too.6.She likes to play with her friends and eat grass
11、.7.Please be quiet.8.Isnt he cute?9.He sleeps during the day,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.10.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.二、重点词组,短语及用法 1.let sb do sth 让某人做某事 2.why .Because .3.an elephant an animal 4.an interesting+名词 一个有趣的 5.kind of+形容词 有几分 Its kind of interesting.a k
12、ind of 一种 a kind of movies all kinds of=different kinds of 各种各样的 all kinds of books 6.be friendly to sb 对某人友好 She is friendly to us.7.other 别的(后面经常跟名词)词组:one .,the other.I have two pens,one is new,the other one is old.What other questions do you want to ask?else 别的 ,其它的(放在疑问词或不定代词之后)anything else wh
13、at else do you want to ask?8.like 的用法 like 像 .(介词)be like/look like/sound like like 喜欢(动词)like sth/like to do sth /like doing sth What is he like?=What does he look like?他长什么样?What does he like?他喜欢什么?9.play with sth 玩某物 play with sb 和某人一起玩 10.grass 草(不可数名词)11.be quiet!安静!12.during the day=in the day
14、 在白天 at night 在夜晚 13.leaf-leaves 14.relax 放松,休息 be relaxed 感到轻松(主语是人)be relaxing 令人轻松(主语是物)He relaxes 8 hours a day.I went to the beach yesterday,I was very relaxed.Music is very relaxing.Unit Four I want to be an actor.一、重点句子 1.My uncle works in that restaurant.2.What does he do?=what is he?=what i
15、s his job?3.What do you do?=what are you?=what is your job?4.What does Anns mother do?=what is Anns mother?5.What do you want to be?I want to be a/an 6.What does she want to be?She wants to be a/an 7.I work with people and money.8.people give me their money or get their money from me.9.I like talkin
16、g to people.10.I work late.Im very busy when people go out to dinners.11.I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.13.I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.14.Does she work late?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.15.Its an exciting j
17、ob.16.If your answer is Yes,then we have a job for you as a reporter.17.Do you want to work for a magazine?18 Do you want to work with other young people?19.Do you want to be in the school play?20.We need an actor today!21.We are an international school for children of 5-12.二、词组,短语及其用法 1.want 想要 wan
18、t sth 想要某物 He wants a book.want to do sth 想要做某事 She wants to go out.2.an actor 3.policeman-policemen policewoman-policewomen 4.wait(等待)-waiter(侍者)5.名词所有格(请看以下例子,认真思考用法)Toms 汤姆的 my fathers 我父亲的 the students 学生们的 Lucy and Lilys room Lucy 和 Lily 的房间 Five minutes walk=five-minute walk 五分钟的路程 6.want to b
19、e 想.成为.7.work with sb/sth 与 打交道 8.give sb sth=give sth to sb 给某人某物 9.get sth from sb 从某人那里去回某物 10.in the day 在白天 at night 在夜晚 11.kind of+有几分 12.thief-thieves 小偷 13.talk to sb 与某人谈话 talk with sb 与某人交谈(侧重于双方)talk about sth 谈论某事/某人 14.people、clothes 没有单数形式 15.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Be busy with sth 忙于
20、某事 16.go out 外出、出去 17.in a hospital 在一家医院里 in hospital 在住院 18.an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job 19.work hard 努力工作 刻苦学习 20.meet people 遇见某人 21.call sb at+给某人打 22.write stories 写故事 23.work for 为 .工作 24.work(不可数名词)job(可数名词)Unit 5 Im watching TV 一、重点句子 1.What are you doing?Im watching
21、 TV.2.Whats he doing?Hes reading.3.This TV show is boring.4.Is Nancy doing homework?No,she isnt.5.When do you want to go?Lets go at six o clock.6.Whats he taking?7.Whats he waiting for?8.What are they talking about?9.Where are the all doing?10.Where do people play basketball?At school 11.Is Tina the
22、re?No,she isnt.12.Thanks for your letter and the photos.13.Here are some of my photos.14.Im with my sister Gina.15.Here is a photo of my family.二、词组,短语及用法 1.现在进行时态的构成:主语+be+v-ing 表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作 2.do ones homework(此处的 do 是 做 的意思)3.talk on the phone 4.watch look see read 的大致区别:watch 观看,看 watch TV
23、看电视 watch a football game 看一场足球比赛 see 看见(看的结果)I can see the bird in the tree.look 看(看的动作)Please look at the blackboard.read 阅读,读书,读报 She is reading a story.5.go to the movies 去看电影 6.That sounds good.那听起来不错 7.TV show 电视节目 8.at six oclock 在六点钟 9.wait for sb/sth 等侯某人/某物 10.all、also 、often、never 等副词应该放在
24、 be 动词,情态动词及助动词之后,行为动词之 前。He never stop talking.I often get up at six.例如:We are all students.The boys can also swim.They all like English.Lions also come from South Africa.12.thanks for sth 谢谢某物 Thanks for your letter.thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事 Thanks for joining us.13.some of+宾格代词(us/you/them)some
25、 of us 我门当中的一些人 Some of+名词复数 some of the students 一些学生 14.in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一 X 照片里 15.at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the pool 在游泳池 at the mall 在商店 16.be with sb 与某人一起 He is with his parents.他和他的父母在一起。17.with 是一个介词,with 短语不能做主语:请区别以下两个句子:Tom with his friends is playing so
26、ccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.18.a photo of my family 一 X 我家的照片 Unit 6 Its raining!一、重点句子 1.Hows the weather in Shanghai?=Whats the weather like in Shanghai?2.Its cloudy/sunny/windy/snowy/rainy/hot/cold/warm/cool/humid 3.Its raining/snowing.4.How is it going?Great/Not bad./Terrible./Pr
27、etty good./Just so so.5.Thank you for joining CCTVS Around The World show.6.There are many people here on vavation.7.Some are taking photos,others are lying on the beach.8.Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.9.They look cool.10.Im surprised they can play in this heat.11.What do you
28、 do when its raining?12.The people are really very relaxed.13.Everyone is having a good time.二、词组、短语 1.部分名词经常在词尾加上 y 构成形容词:Sun-sunny wind-windy cloud-cloudy rain-rainy health-healthy 2.play computer games 玩电脑游戏 3.study-studies-studying-studied 4.thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事 5.CCTVS Around World s
29、how 中央电视台的环游世界节目 6.on vacation 在度假 7.take a photo/photos 拍照 8.lie-lies-lying 躺 9.a group of 一.群 two group of.两群 this group of 这群 .10.look cool 看起来酷 look for 寻找 11.be surprised 感到吃惊 12.in this heat 在这炎热的天气里 13.be relaxed 感到放松 14.everyone、nobody、something、anything、everything 等不定代词做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。Nobod
30、y knows that.没有人知道那事。15.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心 16 hope to do sth 希望做某事,不可以说 hop sb to do sth I hope to go to Beijing.不能说 I hope you to go to Beijing.Unit 7 What does he look like?一、重点句子 1.What does he look like?=What is he like?(be like=look like)2.She is medium build and she h
31、as long hair.3.Is that your friend?No,it isnt.4.She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.5.Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.6.She has short curly blonde hair.7.She is a little bit quiet.8.Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.9.She has beautiful long black hair.10.She never stops talking.11.H
32、e has curly brown hair.12.He likes reading and playing chess.13.Do you remember Johnny Dean,the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?snow-snowy 14.I dont think hes so great.二、短语词组 1.medium height 中等个子 medium build 中等身材 2.curly hair 卷发 long hair 长发 straight hair 直发 3.look like 看起来象 She l
33、ooks like her mother.4.shoes 常用复数 He has beautiful shoes,he likes them very much.5.Class Five 五班(注意大写)6.the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长 3.What size bowl of noodles would you like?4.Hed like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.7.a little bit+形容词 一点儿 Today,its a little bit cold.今天有点儿冷。8.love
34、 to do sth 喜爱做某事 Do you love to play basketball?你爱打篮球吗?9.stop doing sth 停止做某事 Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事 Please stop talking to write.请停止讲话,开始书写。10.请比较下列句子,注意 have/has 与 with 的区别:She is short with long hair.He has long hair.Do you know that man with glasses?(戴)11.a new look 一个新形象 12.think-thought 想,认为
35、He thinks you are right.(变否定)-He doesnt think you are right.(否定前置)13.do/does/did 经常用来代替前面所说过的动作,使句子避免重复。-Who cleaned the room yesterday?5.What kind of noodles do you have?6.What size of pizza would you like?7.What would you like on the pizza?8.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?9.Special 1 has be
36、ef and onions,and is just RMB10 for 15.10.The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.11.We have some great specials.12.Come and get your dumplings today.-LiLei did.二、词组,短语 14.go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳 go boating 去划船 1.would like=want 想要 15.nobody 作主语是,谓语动词用单三形式:Nobody knows me.would like st
37、h 想要某物 He would like a bowl of noodles.16.一些动词加上 er 或 or 构成名词 Would like to do 想要做某事 She would like to make dinner for us.teach-teacher 教师 sing-singer 歌手 write-writer 作家 visit-visitor 参观者 2.potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆 report-reporter 记者 wait-waiter 侍者 work-worker 工人 drive-driver 司机
38、3.a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯 (玻璃杯)a box of 一箱/一盒子 注意:在秒素某人的外貌特征时,要区 be 动词和 have/has ,名词前用 have/has,形容词前用 be a bag of 一袋 a cup of 一杯(瓷杯)动词。two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭 three bags of apples三袋子苹果 4.多数情况下,名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词),定语不用复数。an apple tree-five apple trees Unit 8 Id like some noodles.beef and tomato nood
39、les 一、重点句子 1.Id like some noodles.(d like=would like)2.What kind of noodles would you like?Beef and tomato noodles.但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如 woman,man)例外:A woman teacher-two women teachers(前后两个名词都变复数)A man doctor-three men doctors 5.a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of 6.what
40、size.7.strawberry-strawberries 8.beef mutton chicken broccoli 9.orange juice green tea iced tea 10.house of dumplings=dumplings house 11.at the house of dumplings 12.dessert()dessert house 13.give sb sth=give sth to sb He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、重点句
41、子 1.What did you do last weekend?On Sunday morning,I watched TV.2.I studied for the science test.3.What/How about your friend,Carol?She practiced English.4.How was your weekend?Its was great./Good./It wasnt good./It was not bad.5.How was your moms weekend?6.You went to the mountains.7.Yesterday,we a
42、sked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.8.For most students,the weekend was fun.9.I had a busy weekend.10.My aunt cooked dinner for me.11.I read a book about history.12.Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?13.He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly blac
43、k cat.14.He looked for hid dog,but it wasnt there.15.It was time to go home.16.He doesnt want to do anything.二、词组、短语 1.一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday ,last night,two days ago 等 2.一般过去时态的构成:肯定句:主语+动词的过去时 I visited my grandfather last weeked.一般疑问句:A.be 动词做谓语 Was/were+主语+其他?Yes,主语+wa
44、s/were./No,主语+was not./were not.Were you at home last night?Yes,I was.NO,I wasnt.B.实义动词做谓语 Did+主语+其他?Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didnt.Did you clean your room yesterday?Yes,I did.No,I didnt.否定句 A.be 动词做谓语 主语+was/were+not+其他 She was not busy yesterday.B.实义动词做谓语主语+didnt+其他 Tom didnt do his homework last night.3
45、.have a test=take an exam 进行测试 4.study for为.而学习.5.visit sb拜访/看望某人 6.go to+目的地 go to Beijing 去 go home 回家 go there 到那儿 go here 到这儿 注意:home,there,here 是副词,副词前不加任何介词。7.stay at home 呆在家里 8.have a party 举行晚会 9.do some reading 读书 do some cooking 做饭 do some washing 洗衣 do some cleaning 打扫卫生 do some listenin
46、g 练习听力 12.How about=What about .怎么样?What about+v-ing?做某事怎么样?What about going shopping?去购物怎么样?What about+sth?某物怎么样?What about the watch?这块手表怎么样?What about+sb?某人怎么样?/某人的观点意见怎么样?What about your mother?你妈妈怎么样?My mother likes the scarf,what about your mother?我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾,你妈妈呢?13.spend-spent 度过,花费 sb spend
47、 some time(in)doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事 sb spend some time on sth某人花一段时间在某事上 I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了 2 个小时做我的家庭作业。I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了 2 小时在我的家庭作业上。sb spend some money(on)doing sth 某人花钱买某物 Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上 I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary.我花了 10 元
48、钱买这本词典。I spent 10yuan on this dictionary.我花了 10 元钱在这本词典上。14.in the middle of 在.的中间 15.see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事 16.talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀 17.for most kids 对大多数孩子来说 18.cook for=cook sb sth 为某人做.My aunt cooked dinner for me.=My aunt cooked me dinner.注意:当 morning,afternoon,evening,night 这些名词被一个定语修饰时,前面的介词用 on,而不用 in ,on 指具体的一天,in 指不具体的某一日。On a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚 on Sunday evening 在星期天的晚上 另外,morning,afternoon ,evening,night 这些名词前有 this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday 这些限定词修饰时,前面一律不用介词。This morning 今天早晨 yesterday night 昨天晚上