《七年级下册英语复习资料.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级下册英语复习资料.pdf(7页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、七年级英语复习资料(二)Uint OneUint OneWhere is your pen palWhere is your pen palfrom?from?一、重点句子1.Where is your pen pal(=pen friend)fromHe isfrom(comes from)Australia.2.Where does he liveHe lives in Pairs.3.What language do you speakI speak English.4.Does she have any brothers or sisters(注意:选择疑问句回答是不用 yes 或 n
2、o)5.Whats her favorite subjectHer favorite subjectis.6.Is that you new pen palYes,it is./No,it isnt.7.They have pen pals in the United Kingdom andAustralia.8.I like going to the movies with my friends andplaying sports.9.Can you write to me soon?10.Please write and tell me about yourself.二、重点词组、短语及个
3、别词的用法1.be from=come from13.France(法国)-French(法语.法国的)2.Japanese for kids儿童日语14.Japan(日本)-Japanese(日语日本人)3.Chinese is fun趣味汉语4.Our world in English英语世界 15.China(中国)-Chinese(汉语.中国人)5.French for today今日法语6.live in+地点住在.16.Australia(澳大利亚)-Australian(澳大利亚人)7.a little 一点儿(修饰不可数名词)Little几乎没有8.like to do sth
4、/like doing sth喜欢做某事9.on weekends在周末10.Canada(加拿大)-Canadian(加拿大人)11.the United States=the USA=America(美国)-American(美国人)12 the United Kingdom=the UK=England(英国)-English(英国人)注意:Japanese 与 Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同city-citiescountry-countriesUnit TwoUnit TwoIs there a post officeIs there a post officenear hea
5、r?near hear?一、重点句子1.Is there a bank near hereYes,there is.(注意there be 句型)2.Where is the.Its(注意某地有某物的表达)3.Just go straight and turn left.4.Its down Bridge Street on the right.5.Thank you very much.You are welcome.6.Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the citys quietstreets and small parks.7.Take a wa
6、lk through the park on Center Avenue.8.This is the beginning of the garden tour.9.Next to the hotel is a small house with aninteresting garden.10.Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.11.If youre hungry,you can buy some food in thesupermarket.12.I know you are arriving next Sunday.13.Let me tell
7、 the way to my house.14.You pass a bank on your right and then go downLong Street.15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.16.I hope you have a good trip.Thank you.二、重点词组,短语及用法1.there be(is/are/was/were)句型的用法2.library-libraries3.on Center Street(在某条街用 on,在左边,右边用on,在拐弯处,在拐角用 at)4.near here=
8、in the neighborhood在附近5.across from 在.对面next to.紧挨着6.in front of.在.之前-behind在之后in the front of在.前面(指物体内部的前面)7.Excuse me.8.turn left/right 左/右转on left/right 在左/右边on ones left/right 在某人的左/右边9.on the left/right side of sth在某物的左/右边10.go straight一直往前走11.clean-dirtynew-oldquiet-busy6.be friendly to sb对某人友
9、好She is friendly tosmall-big12.an old hotel一个旧的旅馆13.welcome to欢迎到14.take a walk through 步行通过15.have fun doing sth做谋事开心16.at the beginning of在开始17.arrive at+小地点arrive at schoolarrive in+大地点arrive in Beijing18.the way to.到的路19.take a taxi/bus 乘出租车/公共汽车20.go down.沿着.21.几种问路的同义句:Where is the Can you tel
10、l me the way to.How can I get to.Which is the way to.Unit ThereUnit ThereWhy do you likeWhy do you likekoalas?koalas?一、重点句型1.Lets see the pandas first.2.Why do you want to see the lionsBecausetheyre cute.3.Do you like.4.What animals do you like5.What other animals do you like?I like dogs,too.6.She l
11、ikes to play with her friends and eat grass.7.Please be quiet.8.Isnt he cute?9.He sleeps during the day,but at night he gets up andeats leaves.10.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.二、重点词组,短语及用法1.let sb do sth让某人做某事2.why.Because.3.an elephantananimal4.an interesting+名词一个有趣的5.kind of+形容词
12、有几分Its kind ofinteresting.a kind of一种a kind ofmoviesall kinds of=different kinds of各种各样的all kinds ofbooksus.7.other别的(后面经常跟名词)词组:one.,the other.I have two pens,one is new,the other one is old.What other questions do you want to ask?else别的,其它的(放在疑问词或不定代词之后)anythingelsewhat else do you want toask?8.li
13、ke 的用法like 像.(介词)be like/looklike/sound likelike 喜欢(动词)like sth/like todo sth/like doing sthWhat is he like=What does he look like他长什么样What does he like他喜欢什么9.play withsth 玩某物play with sb 和某人一起玩10.grass 草(不可数名词)11.be quiet!安静!12.during the day=in the day在白天at night在夜晚13.leaf-leaves14.relax放松,休息berel
14、axed感到轻松(主语是人)berelaxing令人轻松(主语是物)He relaxes 8 hours a day.I went to the beach yesterday,I was very relaxed.Music is very relaxing.Unit FourUnit FourI want to be an actor.I want to be an actor.一、重点句子1.My uncle works in that restaurant.2.What does he do=what is he=what is his job3.What do you do=what
15、 are you=what is your job4.What does Anns mother do=what is Anns mother5.What do you want to be I want to be a/an 6.What does she want to beShe wants to bea/an7.I work with people and money.8.people give me their money or get their moneyfrom me.9.I like talking to people.10.I work late.Im very busy
16、when people go out todinners.11.I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes atnight.13.I meet interesting people every day and ask themquestions.14.Does she work lateYes,she does./No,shedoesnt.15.Its an exciting job.16.If your answer is Yes,then we have a jo
17、b foryou as a reporter.17.Do you want to work for a magazine?18 Do you want to work with other young people?19.Do you want to be in the school play?20.We need an actor today!21.We are an international school for children of5-12.二、词组,短语及其用法1.want 想要want sth想要某物He wants a book.want to do sth 想要做某事She
18、wants to go out.2.an actor3.policeman-policemenpolicewoman-policewomen4.wait(等待)-waiter(侍者)5.名词所有格(请看以下例子,认真思考用法)Toms汤姆的my fathers 我父亲的thestudents 学生们的Lucy and Lilys roomLucy 和 Lily 的房间Five minutes walk=five-minute walk五分钟的路程6.want to be.想成为.7.work with sb/sth与打交道8.give sb sth=give sth to sb给某人某物9.g
19、et sth from sb从某人那里去回某物10.in the day在白天at night 在夜晚11.kind of+有几分12.thief-thieves小偷13.talk to sb 与某人谈话talk with sb 与某人交谈(侧重于双方)talk about sth谈论某事/某人14.people、clothes 没有单数形式15.be busy doing sth忙于做某事Be busy with sth忙于某事16.go out外出、出去17.in a hospital在一家医院里in hospital在住院18.an exciting moviean exciting j
20、obaninteresting job19.work hard努力工作刻苦学习20.meetpeople遇见某人21.call sb at+电话号码给某人打电话22.write stories写故事23.work for为.工作24.work(不可数名词)job(可数名词)Unit 5Unit 5Im watching TVIm watching TV一、重点句子1.What are you doingIm watching TV.2.Whats he doing Hes reading.3.This TV show is boring.4.Is Nancy doing homeworkNo,
21、she isnt.5.When do you want to go Lets go at six o clock.6.Whats he taking?7.Whats he waiting for?8.What are they talking about?9.Where are the all doing?10.Where do people play basketball At school11.Is Tina thereNo,she isnt.12.Thanks for your letter and the photos.13.Here are some of my photos.14.
22、Im with my sister Gina.15.Here is a photo of my family.二、词组,短语及用法1.现在进行时态的构成:主语+be+v-ing表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作2.do ones homework(此处的 do 是做的意思)3.talk on the phone4.watch lookseeread的大致区别:watch观看,看watch TV 看电视watch afootball game 看一场足球比赛see看见(看的结果)I can see the bird inthe tree.look看(看的动作)Please look at th
23、eblackboard.read阅读,读书,读报She is reading astory.5.go to the movies去看电影6.That sounds good.那听起来不错7.TV show电视节目8.at six oclock在六点钟9.wait for sb/sth等侯某人/某物10.all、also、often、never等副词应该放在be 动词,情态动词及助动词之后,行为动词之前。He never stop talking.I often get up at six.例如:We are all students.The boyscan also swim.They all
24、 like English.Lions alsocome from South Africa.12.thanks for sth 谢谢某物Thanks for yourletter.thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事Thanks forjoining us.13.some of+宾格代词(us/you/them)some ofus 我门当中的一些人Some of+名词复数some ofthestudents 一些学生14.in the first/second/next/last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里15.at school 在学校at home
25、 在家at the pool在游泳池at the mall 在商店16.be with sb与某人一起He is with his parents.他和他的父母在一起。17.with 是一个介词,with 短语不能做主语:请区别以下两个句子:Tom with his friends is playing soccer.Tom and his friends are playing soccer.18.a photo of my family一张我家的照片Unit 6Unit 6Its raining!Its raining!一、重点句子1.Hows the weather in Shangha
26、i=Whats theweather like in Shanghai2.Its cloudy/sunny/windy/snowy/rainy/hot/cold/warm/cool/humid.3.Its raining/snowing.4.How is it going Great/Not bad./Terrible./Prettygood./Just so so.5.Thank you for joining CCTVS Around The Worldshow.6.There are many people here on vavation.7.Some are taking photo
27、s,others are lying on thebeach.8.Look at this group of people playing beachvolleyball.9.They look cool.10.Im surprised they can play in this heat.11.What do you do when its raining?12.The people are really very relaxed.13.Everyone is having a good time.二、词组、短语1.部分名词经常在词尾加上 y 构成形容词:Sun-sunnywind-wind
28、ycloud-cloudyrain-rainysnow-snowyhealth-healthy2.play computer games玩电脑游戏3.study-studies-studying-studied4.thank you for doing sth谢谢你做了某事5.CCTVS Around World show中央电视台的环游世界节目6.on vacation在度假7.take a photo/photos拍照8.lie-lies-lying躺9.a group of.一群two group of.两群this group of这群10.look cool看起来酷look for寻
29、找11.be surprised感到吃惊12.in this heat在这炎热的天气里13.be relaxed感到放松14.everyone、nobody、something、anything、everything 等不定代词做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。Nobody knows that.没有人知道那事。15.have a good time=have fun=enjoy oneself 玩得开心16 hope to do sth希望做某事,不可以说 hopsb to do sthI hope to go to Beijing.不能说 I hope you to goto Beijing
30、.Unit 7 What does he look like?Unit 7 What does he look like?一、重点句子1.What does he look like=What is he like(be like=look like)2.She is medium build and she has long hair.3.Is that your friendNo,it isnt.4.She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.5.Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.6.S
31、he has short curly blonde hair.7.She is a little bit quiet.8.Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.9.She has beautiful long black hair.10.She never stops talking.11.He has curly brown hair.12.He likes reading and playing chess.13.Do you remember Johnny Dean,the pop singerwith funny glasses and long curly hair
32、?14.I dont think hes so great.二、短语词组1.medium height中等个子medium build中等身材2.curly hair卷发long hair 长发straight hair直发3.look like看起来象She looks like her mother.4.shoes 常用复数He has beautiful shoes,he likes them very much.5.Class Five 五班(注意大写)6.the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长7.a little bit+形容词一点儿Today
33、,its a little bit cold.今天有点儿冷。8.love to do sth喜爱做某事Do you love to play basketball你爱打篮球吗9.stop doing sth停止做某事Stop to do sth停下来开始做某事Please stop talking to write.请停止讲话,开始书写。10.请比较下列句子,注意 have/has 与 with 的区别:She is short with long hair.He has long hair.Do you know that man with glasses(戴)11.a new look 一
34、个新形象12.think-thought想,认为He thinks you are right.(变否定)-He doesntthink you are right.(否定前置)13.do/does/did经常用来代替前面所说过的动作,使句子避免重复。-Who cleaned the room yesterday?-LiLei did.14.go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳 goboating 去划船15.nobody 作主语是,谓语动词用单三形式:Nobody knows me.16.一些动词加上 er 或 or 构成名词teach-teacher教师sing-s
35、inger歌手write-writer 作家 visit-visitor参观者report-reporter记者wait-waiter侍者work-worker 工人drive-driver司机注意:在秒素某人的外貌特征时,要区 be 动词和have/has,名词前用 have/has,形容词前用 be 动词。Unit 8Unit 8 Id like some noodles.Id like some noodles.一、重点句子1.Id like some noodles.(d like=would like)2.What kind of noodles would you like Bee
36、f andtomato noodles.3.What size bowl of noodles would you like?4.Hed like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.5.What kind of noodles do you have?6.What size of pizza would you like?7.What would you like on the pizza?8.Can I help you=What can I do for you9.Special 1 has beef and onions,and is just R
37、MB10for 15.10.The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.11.We have some great specials.12.Come and get your dumplings today.二、词组,短语1.would like=want 想要would like sth想要某物He would like a bowl ofnoodles.Would like to do 想要做某事 She would like tomake dinner for us.2.potato-potatoestomato-tomatoes英雄吃西红
38、柿,黑人吃土豆3.a bowl of 一碗a glass of 一杯(玻璃杯)abox of 一箱/一盒子a bag of一袋a cup of一杯(瓷杯)two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭three bags ofapples 三袋子苹果4.多数情况下,名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词),定语不用复数。an apple tree-five apple treesbeef and tomato noodles但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如woman,man)例外:A woman teacher-two women teachers(前后两个名词都变复数)A man doc
39、tor-three men doctors5.a kind ofthis kind ofwhat kind ofthreekinds ofall kinds of6.what size.7.strawberry-strawberries8.beef mutton chicken broccoli9.orange juicegreen teaiced tea10.house of dumplings=dumplings house11.at the house of dumplings12.dessert()dessert house13.give sb sth=give sth to sbHe
40、 gave me much money.=He gave much moneyto me.Unit 9 How was your weekend?一、重点句子1.What did you do last weekend On Sunday morning,I watched TV.2.I studied for the science test.3.What/How about your friend,CarolShepracticed English.4.How was your weekend Its was great./Good./Itwasnt good./It was not ba
41、d.5.How was your moms weekend?6.You went to the mountains.7.Yesterday,we asked ten students at No.3 middleschool what they did last weekend.8.For most students,the weekend was fun.9.I had a busy weekend.10.My aunt cooked dinner for me.11.I read a book about history.12.Do you think everyone enjoys th
42、eir weekends?13.He sat down and watched the dog play with afriendly black cat.14.He looked for hid dog,but it wasnt there.15.It was time to go home.16.He doesnt want to do anything.二、词组、短语1.一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,two days ago 等2.一般过去时态的构成:肯定句:主语+动词的过去时I visited
43、my grandfather last weeked.一般疑问句:A.be 动词做谓语Was/were+主语+其他 Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+was not./were not.Were you at home last nightYes,I was.NO,Iwasnt.B.实义动词做谓语Did+主语+其他Yes,主语+did./No,主语+didnt.Did you clean your room yesterdayYes,I did.No,I didnt.否定句A.be 动词做谓语主语+was/were+not+其他She was not busy yesterday.
44、B.实义动词做谓语主语+didnt+其他Tom didnt do his homework last night.3.have a test=take an exam进行测试4.study for.为.而学习.5.visit sb拜访/看望某人6.go to+目的地go to Beijing 去北京gohome 回家go there 到那儿go here 到这儿注意:home,there,here 是副词,副词前不加任何介词。7.stay at home 呆在家里8.have a party举行晚会9.do some reading 读书do some cooking 做饭do some wa
45、shing 洗衣do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some listening 练习听力12.How about=What about.怎么样?What about+v-ing 做某事怎么样 What aboutgoing shopping 去购物怎么样What about+sth某物怎么样What about thewatch 这块手表怎么样What about+sb某人怎么样/某人的观点意见怎么样What about your mother 你妈妈怎么样My mother likes the scarf,what about your mother?我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾,你
46、妈妈呢?13.spend-spent度过,花费sb spend some time(in)doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事sb spend some time on sth 某人花一段时间在某事上I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了2 个小时做我的家庭作业。I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了 2 小时在我的家庭作业上。sb spend some money(on)doing sth 某人花钱买某物Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上I spent 10yuan on buyi
47、ng this dictionary.我花了 10元钱买这本词典。I spent 10yuan on this dictionary.我花了 10 元钱在这本词典上。14.in the middle of 在.的中间15.see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事16.talk show谈话节目,脱口秀17.for most kids 对大多数孩子来说18.cook for=cook sb sth为某人做.My aunt cooked dinner for me.=My aunt cooked medinner.注意:当 morning,afternoon,evening,night 这些名词被一个定语修饰时,前面的介词用 on,而不用 in,on 指具体的一天,in 指不具体的某一日。On a cold night在一个寒冷的夜晚on Sundayevening 在星期天的晚上另外,morning,afternoon,evening,night 这些名词前有 this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday 这些限定词修饰时,前面一律不用介词。This morning 今天早晨yesterday night 昨天晚上