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1、六年级阅读理解精选英语复习模拟试卷测试题（含答案解析）一、阅读判断 There is a camel and a goat.The camel is taller and stronger than the goat.Today they go out to play.At noon,they are hungry.The camel is taller,so he can eat the leaves of the trees.The goat is shorter,so he cant eat the leaves.He is sad.The camel laughs at the goa
2、t.He thinks the goat is too short.The goat finds some fresh grass in a yard.There is a small door.He goes through the door and eats the grass happily.The camel wants to eat the grass,too.But he cant go through the door because he is too tall.This time the camel is sad.Everyone has strengths(长处)and w
3、eaknesses(短处).We should find others strengths and we shouldnt laugh at others weaknesses.1、The camel is taller and stronger than the goat.()2、The goat is tall,so he can reach the leaves of the trees.()3、The camel laughs at the goat because the goat is too short.()4、The camel cant go through the door
4、 because he is too fat.()5、If someone is shorter or fatter than us,we shouldnt laugh at him or her.()答案：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【分析】1、句意：骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子 The camel is taller and stronge 解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、T【分析】1、句意：骆驼比山羊又高又壮。从文中句子 The camel is taller and stronger than the goat.得知骆驼比山羊又高又壮。题干与原文相符合，故答案为
5、T。2、句意：山羊很高，所以他能够到树叶。从文中句子 The goat is shorter,so he cant eat the leaves.得知山羊比较矮，所以他不能吃树叶。题干与原文不符合，故答案为 F。3、句意：骆驼嘲笑山羊，因为山羊太矮了。从文中句子 The camel laughs at the goat.He thinks the goat is too short.得知骆驼嘲笑山羊。他认为山羊太矮了。题干与原文相符合，故答案为 T。4、句意：骆驼不能进门，因为他太胖了。从文中句子 The camel wants to eat the grass,too.But he cant
6、 go through the door because he is too tall.得知骆驼也想吃草。但是他不能进门，因为他太高了。题干与原文不符合，故答案为 F。5、句意：如果有人比我们矮或胖，我们不应该嘲笑他或她。从文中句子 Everyone has strengths(长处)and weaknesses(短处).We should find others strengths and we shouldnt laugh at others weaknesses.得知每个人都有长处和短处。我们应该发现别人的长处，而不应该嘲笑别人的短处。题干与原文相符合，故答案为 T。【点睛】二、阅读判断
7、 阅读短文，判断句子 Mr.Black is a teacher.He lives in the school.His house is near the school playground.The children often play football on the playground.Sometimes they break Mr.Blacks windows.One afternoon,Mrs.Black is at home.She is reading a book.Soon she closes her eyes and goes to sleep.At that time,a
8、 little boy knock at the door.Mrs.Black opens the door and asks,Do you break my window again?Oh,no,answers the boy.Your window is open this time.Our football is in your room.Can I get it back,please?6、Mrs.Black is a teacher,too.()7、Mr.Black lives in the school.()8、The children never break Mr.Blacks
9、windows.()9、The little boy breaks the window again.()10、The football is in Mr.Blacks room.()答案：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、T【解析】解析：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、T【解析】三、阅读理解 A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down.The bus conductor(售货员)comes to them for their money.They mother says,I want
10、one ticket(票)to the zoo and gives him one yuan.The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds(一会)and then says to him,How old are you,young man?The mother begins to speak,but the conductor stop her.The boy says:Im four at home,and two in the buses.”At last(最后)the mother has to take fifty fen
11、 out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.11、Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?()AShe likes him.BShe thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price(半价)ticket.CShe knows the small boy.12、Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say?()AThe boys words are int
12、eresting.BThe mother is a bad mother.CThe small boy can tell the truth(事实).13、At last the mother _.()Abuys another ticket Bbuys a half-price ticket for the boy Csays sorry to the conductor.14、We can know from the story that _.()AThe mother and the son take the bus every day.BThey go to school on the
13、 bus.CThe mother pays one and a half yuan at last.15、From the story we can see _.()Aevery boy must buy a ticket in the bus.Bwhen a child is four,he must buy a ticket Csometimes a child is more honest(诚实)than his parents.答案：11、B 12、C 13、B 14、C 15、C【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。11、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章 解析
14、：11、B 12、C 13、B 14、C 15、C【分析】文章大意：介绍妈妈跟儿子坐公交车的事情。11、句意：为什么售票员看那个小男孩几秒钟？根据文章中询问小孩的年龄可知，售票员认为她需要买半票，故选 B。12、句意：为什么售票员拦住母亲让男孩说？因为售货员认为小男孩会说实话。故选 C。13、根据 At last(最后)the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.可知最后这位妈妈不得不从口袋里掏出五十分钱给了售货员，即 买了半票，故选B。14、从故事中我们可以知道妈妈起初支付了
15、一元，最后给孩子支付了 0.5 元，因此总共支付了 1、5 元，故选 C。15、从这个故事中，我们能看到有时候小孩子比他的父母诚实。故选 C。四、阅读理解 Whats the big problem in Shenzhen today?Besides pollution,traffic is,of course.There are too many people,too many cars but too little space,so the roads are always busy.You can see traffic jams almost everywhere.It is even
16、 worse when everyone is going to school or to work.Whats more,cars need fuel to move,so they let out a lot of smoke and dirt and pollute the air.However,the government is trying many ways to solve the problem.We can see more roads and footbridges over the main streets.And the workers are making some
17、 roads wider.It is said every car will have a computer.The computer can get the latest traffic news.Then it will look over its own map for the best way to drive and we wont get into traffic jams.11、Whats the big problem in Shenzhen today?()AAir pollution.BDirty smoke.CTraffic.DPollution and traffic.
18、12、The roads are always busy because .()Athere are too many people and cars but there is too little space Bthere are too many buses,metros and taxis Cthere are too many buildings but there is too little space Dthere are too many buses and buildings 13、What does“traffic jams”mean?()A交通信号 B交通规则 C红路灯 D
19、堵车 14、People wont get into traffic jams in a car with because it can get the latest traffic news.()Aa TV Ba computer Ca policeman Da CD 15、How is the government trying to solve the problem?()ABy making old roads wider and building more roads and footbridges.BBy making people drive fewer cars and wal
20、k to school CBy making people ride bikes to work and walk to school DBy building new roads 答案：11、D 12、A 13、D 14、B 15、A【解析】解析：11、D 12、A 13、D 14、B 15、A【解析】五、阅读理解 This is a story about a shepherd(牧羊人),who lived with his family in a small village.Every morning,the shepherd took his sheep to the fields.T
21、he shepherd loved his sheep.He sat and watched the sheep eat the beautiful,green grass all day.Every day,he counted the sheep all and walked back home.One day,the shepherd saw a big wolf watching his sheep in the field.He was very worried and wanted to be careful,but the wolf didnt come close to the
22、 sheep.The shepherd watched the wolf very carefully.A few days later,the wolf always followed the sheep home but did not do anything.Every day,the shepherd relaxed a little more and watched the sheep less carefully,because the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.One day,while the sheep were eating g
23、rass in the field,the shepherds mom called him to go home quickly.He left the sheep alone with the wolf and ran back home.When he came back,what did he see?He just saw a few sheep.The other sheep were gone.He knew that the wolf had eaten most of his sheep!The shepherd sat down in shock and with regr
24、et.“It serves me right.”he moaned to himself.“How could I leave a wolf to look after my sheep?!”16、The story is about a shepherd,who lived with his family in .()Aa town Ba small village Ca city Dthe country 17、When the shepherd saw a big wolf at first,he was .()Asad Bkind Cworried Dtired 18、Why did
25、the shepherd relax a little more a few days later?()ABecause the shepherd became the wolfs friend.BBecause the wolf didnt like eating sheep.CBecause the wolf never tried to catch the sheep.DBecause the shepherd was stronger than the wolf.19、What happened at last?()AMost of the sheep ran away.BThe wo
26、lf ate a few sheep.CThe wolf ate all of the sheep.DThe wolf ate most of the sheep.20、At the end of the story,the shepherd felt .()Aexcited Bregretful Chappy Dlucky 答案：16、B 17、C 18、C 19、D 20、B【解析】解析：16、B 17、C 18、C 19、D 20、B【解析】六、阅读理解 Light and shadow are friends.They usually go together.We receive li
27、ght every day.At the same time,we produce shadow.Light cant shine through you.Your body stops it from passing.There is only a dark spot on the ground next to you.The light cant reach the dark spot.This is your shadow.At noon the sun shines over your head.Your body stops very little light from reachi
28、ng the ground.So your shadow is quite short.But in early morning or late afternoon,the sun is low in the sky.Its light moves over more of your body.Then your shadow is quite long.Your body keeps a lot of light from reaching the ground.We love sunlight.Because neither animals nor plants can live with
29、out it.Sun light can make people healthy.We love shadow,too.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.Light and shadow usually go together.21、Light and shadow come _.()Awith friends Bat the same time Cevery day Dwith together 22、There is shadow
30、because _.()Athere is a dark spot Blight cant reach a dark spot Cyour shadow is next to you Dlight is stopped by something 23、_,the shadow is big.()AWhen very little light is stopped BWhen very much light is stopped CWhen your body stops little light DWhen the sun is over your head 24、_,there would
31、be no animals or plants.()AIf there was no sunlight BIf we hate sunlight CIf sunlight makes people healthy DIf our shadow is long 25、We love _.()Aneither sunlight nor shadow Bshadow without sunlight Cboth sunlight and shadow Dsunlight without shadow 答案：21、D 22、D 23、B 24、A 25、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。21、句意：光和影子
32、_来。根据“Light and shado 解析：21、D 22、D 23、B 24、A 25、C【分析】本文主要讲了影子。21、句意：光和影子_来。根据“Light and shadow are friends.They usually go together.”光和影子一起来，故选 D。22、句意：有影子因为_。根据第二段可知有影子是因为光被什么东西挡住了，故选D。23、句意：_，影子是大的。根据“Its light moves over more of your body.Then your shadow is quite long.”可知当很多光被阻止时，影子是大的，故选 B。24、句意：_，不会有动物或植物。根据“We love sunlight.Because neither animals nor plants can live without it.”可知如果没有阳光，就不会有动物或植物，故选 A。25、句意：我们喜欢_。根据“We love sunlight.Most of us like to stand in the shadow of a tree or have a walk in the shadow of trees in summer.”可知我们喜欢阳光和影子，故选 C。【点睛】