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1、六年级阅读理解精选英语复习提高试卷测试题（含答案解析）一、阅读判断 阅读理解 In China,spring is usually very short.It usually comes in March and ends in May.Summer is often very hot.It is from June to August.The hottest month is July.Autumn begins in September,and goes on to November.The weather can be very warm in autumn.Winter is from
2、 December to February,and it is very cold.You must wear（穿）lots of warm clothes.The best time to visit China is spring or autumn.In summer it is often too hot,and in winter it is too cold.The seasons of the year in England and America are nearly（几乎）the same.But the weather in England never gets too h
3、ot or to cold.The seasons in Australia are different.Its summer is from December to February,and winter is in June,July and August.So when it is spring in China,it is autumn in Australia.阅读短文,判断正（T）误（F）。1、Autumn is from September to November in China.()2、The hottest month in China is June.()3、The be
4、st time to visit China is spring or autumn.()4、When China is in spring,Australia is in winter.()5、Americas weather is most like Chinas.()答案：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、F 解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、F 5、F 二、阅读判断 阅读理解，判断句子正误 Hi.My name is Zhangpeng.Im 11 years old.Im 1.62 metres tall.Im 45 kilo-grams.I like drawing pictur
5、es.Every morning,I go to school with my good friend,Dongdong.We go on foot.Dongdong is 11 years old.Hes 2 kilograms heavier than me.But Im 3 cm taller than him.We study in No.1 Primary School.Wenwen is my sister.Were in the same(一样)school.Shes one year older than me.She likes sports.She is taller an
6、d stronger than me.She loves me and I love her,too.6、Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.()7、Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.()8、Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng.()9、Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong.()10、Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng.()答案：6、T 7、F 8、T 9、F 10、T【解析】解析：6、T 7、
7、F 8、T 9、F 10、T【解析】三、阅读理解 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions:drop,cover,and hold on.Also most of earth
8、quake deaths happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams.Stay under a table
9、 or desk only if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball,and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Dont move to bui
10、ldings,electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the bu
11、ilding quickly and help disabled or injured people move out.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can great
12、ly increase your chances of survival(生存)without injury.11、The underlined word“Fortunately”in Paragraph1 means“_.()Aespecially Bgradually Cluckily Dfinally 12、We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.()Aare planned for children Bhelp us to keep safe Care not necessary Dare not
13、easy to understand 13、According to the passage,it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.()Ato take a lift Bto stay under a strong table Cto get under a doorway Dto cover the head with arms around it 14、If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following EXCEPT _.()Atrying to p
14、rotect your head Bmoving to an open place Cmoving away from buildings Dtaking the disabled people into the room 15、The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.()Astay away from an earthquake Bpredict an earthquake Ccontrol an earthquake Dkeep safe during and after an earthquake 答案：11、C
15、12、B 13、A 14、D 15、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。11、句意：第一段中划线单词 Fort 解析：11、C 12、B 13、A 14、D 15、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。11、句意：第一段中划线单词 Fortunately 意思是_。A 特别；B 渐渐地；C 幸运地；D 最后；根据短文中的 and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common s
16、ense,可知地震发生时的混乱，可能很容易忘记安全措施，幸运地，大多数的安全措施是有普遍意义的，Fortunately 幸运地，与 luckily 同义，故选 C。12、句意：我们可以从文章中了解到地震安全措施_。A 是为孩子们计划的；B 帮助我们保持安全；C 是没有必要的；D 是不容易理解的；根据短文中的 Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,可知大多数的安全措施是有意义的，也就是可以帮助我们保持安全，故选 B。13、句意：根据这篇文章在地震期间_不是一个好选择。A 乘电梯；B 呆在一张结实的桌子下面；C 钻
17、到门洞下面；D 用手臂抱住头；根据短文中的 Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知地震发生时，呆在你在的地方更加安全，不要跑向电梯，乘电梯不是一个好选择，故选 A。14、句意：如果你在地震期间呆在户外，除了_你可以做以下所有事情。A 试图保护你的头；B 搬到一个开阔的地方；C 远离建筑物；D 把残疾人带进房间；根据短文中的 f you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.D
18、ont move to buildings,electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out.可知地震发生时，如果你呆在户外，要去一个开阔饿地方，远离建筑物，还有保护好你的头，迅速将人们从建筑物中转移出来，并帮助残疾人或伤员搬出，由此 ABC
19、 都是应该做的，D 选项是不应该做的，故选 D。15、句意：这篇文章的目的主要是告诉我们如何_。A 远离地震；B 预测地震；C 控制地震；D 在地震期间和之后保持安全；根据短文大意，可知这篇短文主要讲述了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全，故选 D。四、阅读理解 In the United States,every year,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November.Because Canada is on the north of the United States,and is colder,the harvest com
20、es earlier in the year.In Canada,people have Thanksgiving Day on the second Monday in October.The harvest brings a lot of food to people.On Thanksgiving Day people in Canada and America like to have a big meal with their friends and family just like Chinese people do at the Mid-Autumn Festival.Many
21、Canadians and Americans put flowers,vegetables and fruit around their homes to say“Thank you”for the harvest.At Thanksgiving Day dinner,many Canadians and Americans will eat turkey,potatoes and pumpkin（南瓜）pies.They say“Thank you”for the harvest that comes every year.11、Which country has Thanksgiving
22、 Day like the United States?()AJapan BChina CCanada DKorea 12、In the United States,Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of_.()AJanuary BMay CNovember DDecember 13、Canada has Thanksgiving Day earlier in the year because_.()Athey like flowers Bthe harvest comes earlier Cthey have a big meal Dthe
23、y want to be different 14、The harvest brings _to people.()Aflowers Bturkeys Cfood Dpumpkin 15、What do people usually say on Thanksgiving Day for the harvest?()AGood morning.BIm hungry.CHello.DThank you.答案：11、C 12、C 13、B 14、C 15、D 解析：11、C 12、C 13、B 14、C 15、D 五、阅读理解 I am going to take it easy today an
24、d tomorrow.Today,I am going to meet some friends for lunch.There is a great Indian restaurant near the river.We eat there about once a month,so we going to go there.And this evening,we are going to go to the cinema.We are going to see“Marathon Man”.It is a new film.Tomorrow,I am going to ride my bik
25、e to the seaside,and I am going to have a swim.I am going to enjoy today and tomorrow.16、The understand words“take it easy”means .()A得到它容易 B变得简单 C轻松惬意 D自由自在 17、I go to the Indian restaurant .()Aonce a day Bonce a week Conce a month Donce a year 18、I am going to see a film .()Ain the evening Bin the
26、afternoon Ctomorrow evening Dtomorrow 19、I go to the seaside by .()Acar Bbus Ctaxi Dbicycle 20、-Can I swim?()-_.AYes,it is BYes,you can CNo,it isnt DNo,you cant 答案：16、C 17、C 18、A 19、D 20、B 解析：16、C 17、C 18、A 19、D 20、B 六、阅读理解 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat（小麦）to town.Suddenly,the bag
27、fell off his horse onto the road.It was too heavy,so he did not know what he could do about it.He only hoped that someone would soon go by and help him.Just at that time,a man on a horse came up to him.But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man.It was a great man and he lived near there
28、.He thought the great man wouldnt help him,and hoped another farmer would come up.But to his surprise,the great man got off his horse when he came near.“I see you need help,”he said,“Im here just at the right time.”Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other.They lifted(提)it together a
29、nd put it on the horse.“Sir,”asked the farmer,“How can I pay（支付）you?”“Its very easy,”the great man answered,“When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”21、What did the poor farmer take to town?()AA bag of rice.BA bag of wheat.CA bag of apples.DA bag of vegetables.22、Why couldnt t
30、he poor farmer lift the bag of wheat?()ABecause he was too young.BBecause he was too old.CBecause the bag was too heavy for him.DBecause the bag was too large for him.23、The poor farmer felt _ when he saw the great man.()Ahappy Bgood Cafraid Ddisappointed 24、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble,th
31、e great man _.()Awent away without stopping Basked another farmer to help him Ccame up to help him Dgave him a lot of money 25、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him _.()Aby giving him money Bby giving him a horse Cby giving him a lot of wheat Dby helping others 答案：21、B 22、C 23、D 24、C 25、D【解
32、析】21、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文One day a poor fa 解析：21、B 22、C 23、D 24、C 25、D【解析】21、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着什么到城市里去？根据短文 One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town.一天，一个贫穷的农民带着一袋小麦进城。故选 B。22、问题句意为为什么那个可怜的农民提不起那袋小麦？根据短文 It was too heavy.它太重了。故选 C。23、问题句意为当他看到一个富人时，贫穷的农民感到_。根据短文 But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man.但是当他看到这个男人的时候，农民感到很失望。故选 D。24、问题句意为当他看到贫穷的农民有麻烦时，这个富人_。根据短文 But to his surprise,the great man got off his horse when he came near.但令他吃惊的是，这位富人走近时下马了。故选 C。25、问题句意为富人告诉贫穷的农民支付给他_。根据短文 When you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him.当你看到其他有麻烦的人也这样对他。故选 D。