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1、英语六年级阅读理解精选试题测试题（含答案解析）一、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。We cant live without water,but now the water is polluted（受污染的）.It is a big problem.So we must find a way to work this problem out.Water is important energy.In our daily life,we often leave the tap on after cleaning hands.Sometimes we litter in the riv
2、er,so the water is polluted by us.I think we should save water.Dont let the last drop of water on the Earth become our last tear.1、This passage is mainly about the air pollution.()2、We often forget to turn off the tap after cleaning hands.()3、Water pollution is not a big problem now.()4、We shouldnt
3、care about the water pollution.()5、If we go on wasting water,there will be no water at last.()答案：1、F 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 解析：1、F 2、T 3、F 4、F 5、T 二、阅读判断 阅读对话，判断正误 Zip:What do you do on the weekend?Dog:I usually go hiking.Sometime I go shopping.But not this weekend.Zip:Why?Dog:Its going to rain this Saturd
4、ay.Zoom:Really?I often play football.But I cant play this weekend.Monkey:I usually watch TV and play the piano on the weekend.But my TV doesnt work.And my piano teacher is ill.Dog:Why dont we read some books together(一起)?My mum bought(买)some new books for me.Zoom:Great!6、Dog usually goes shopping on
5、 the weekend.()7、Zoom often play football on the weekend.()8、Monkey usually watches TV and plays sports on the weekend.()9、They will have a party this Saturday.()10、Zip sometimes goes shopping.()答案：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、F【解析】解析：6、F 7、T 8、F 9、F 10、F【解析】三、阅读理解 Tims father is a doctor.He works in a Childr
6、ens Hospital(儿童医院).Usually he gets up at 7 oclock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.He drives his car to work and gets there at about 8 oclock.This morning,the clock was broken.Tims father didnt get up as usual(通常).He was late,so he didnt have breakfast at home.He onl
7、y had a glass of water.He left for work at 8:30.11、What does Tims father do?()AHes a doctor.BHes a nurse.CHes a teacher.12、When does Tims father usually get up in the morning?()AAt 7 oclock.BAt 6 oclock.CAt 8 oclock.13、What does Tims father often have for breakfast?()ABread and milk.BA glass of wate
8、r.CSandwiches and milk.14、Why was Tims father late this morning?()AIt was rainy.BThe clock was broken.CThere was something wrong with his car.15、When did Tims father leave home this morning?()AAt eight.BAt half past eight.CAt nine.答案：11、A 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、B【分析】11、句意：蒂姆的爸爸是做什么的？A 他是一名医生。B 他是一名护士。C 他
9、是一名老师。根据 Tim 解析：11、A 12、A 13、C 14、B 15、B【分析】11、句意：蒂姆的爸爸是做什么的？A 他是一名医生。B 他是一名护士。C 他是一名老师。根据 Tims father is a doctor.蒂姆的爸爸是一名医生。故选 A。12、句意：蒂姆的爸爸通常早上什么时候起床？A7 点。B6 点。C8 点。根据 Usually he gets up at 7 oclock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上 7点起床，早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选 A。13、句意
10、：蒂姆的爸爸早餐常吃什么？A 面包和牛奶。B 一杯水。C 三明治和牛奶。根据Usually he gets up at 7 oclock in the morning and he often has sandwiches and milk for breakfast.他通常早上 7 点起床，早餐常吃三明治和牛奶。故选 C。14、句意：为什么蒂姆的爸爸今天早上迟到了？A 下雨了。B 钟坏了。C 他的车出毛病了。根据 This morning,the clock was broken.Tims father didnt get up as usual(通常).今天早上，钟坏了。蒂姆的爸爸没有像往
11、常一样起床。故选 B。15、句意：蒂姆的爸爸今天早上什么时候离家的？A8 点。B8 点半。C9 点。根据 He left for work at 8:30.他 8 点半去上班。故选 B。【点睛】四、阅读理解 Hello,my name is Xiaoyu.Hello,my name is Xiaoyu.Im a pretty girl.There are four people in my family.I have long legs.My favourite sport is running.I run very fast.My brother is tall.He likes playi
12、ng basketball.My father has long arms.He plays tennis very well.My mother is clever.She is good at playing chess.We are all good players.11、There are _ people in my family.()Afive Bfour Csix 12、My favourite sport is _ because I have long legs.()Arunning Bplaying basketball Cplaying chess 13、My broth
13、er likes playing basketball because he is _.()Aclever Btall Cstrong 14、My father has _.()Along legs Blong arms Ca big head 15、My mother is a good _ player.()Arunning Bbasketball Cchess 答案：11、B 12、A 13、B 14、B 15、C 解析：11、B 12、A 13、B 14、B 15、C 五、阅读理解 Aunt Roses birthday is coming.She is going to be thi
14、rty years old next month.She is in Beijing now.Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house.We are going to go there by plane.We are leaving on Friday evening and coming back on Sunday afternoon.Aunt Rose is going to give a birthday party on Sunday.Im going to give her a nice card.Im making it now.
15、Im drawing some nice flowers on the card with my color pencils.Im going to draw a small dog on it,too.My aunt likes dogs very much.My father and mother are going to buy a new MP3 for her.She can listen to music every day.We are going to have a good time with my aunt.16、Aunt Rose is_years old now.()A
16、thirty Btwenty-nine Cthirty-one Dtwenty 17、We are going to_.()Avisit her friends Bvisit Beijing with her Cvisit a birthday party Djoin in her birthday party 18、We are leaving_ and coming back_.()Aon Friday evening;on Sunday afternoon Bon Friday afternoon;on Sunday evening Con Saturday;on Sunday even
17、ing Don Saturday afternoon;on Sunday evening 19、Im making _her.()Asome paper flowers Ba model plane Ca nice card Dsome cakes 20、My parents are going to buy_for her.()Aa small dog Ba new Mp3 Ca birthday card Da new radio 答案：16、B 17、D 18、A 19、C 20、B 解析：16、B 17、D 18、A 19、C 20、B 六、阅读理解 Everyone has his
18、or her own living habits.Keeping good living habits is important.Why are some habits better than others?Lets find out.Why do we need to eat coarse grain(粗粮)?Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.Eating coarse grains is good for your health.They have a lot of dietary fiber(食用纤维).Th
19、ey are good for your digestion(消化).You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.Why shouldnt we bend(弯曲)our heads for a long time?Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck.Why is that?Its because you put too much pressure on your neck.Its like putting two watermelons(a
20、bout 27 kilograms)on your neck.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that.Why shouldnt we rub(揉)our eyes?Your hands are dirty.When you rub your eyes,the bacteria(细菌)on your hands may go into your eyes.Your eyelashes(睫毛)might also break or fall off.If something gets in your eyes,do not rub t
21、hem.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad?After exercising,your skin is sweating(流汗)and your heart is beating fast.A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.Youd better wait for a while until your body cools down.
22、Then you can take a warm-water bath to relax.21、Which is NOT a coarse grain?()ACorn.BSoybean.CRice.22、What should you do if you get something in your eyes?()ARub your eyes.BRinse your eyes with cold water.CTake some medicine.23、What does the word“pressure”mean in Chinese?()A重量 B压力 C疼痛 24、_ might giv
23、e you a cramp or headache.()AEating more coarse grain BTaking a warm-water bath after exercising CTaking a cold-water bath after exercising 25、We can read this passage(短文)in a book about _.()AHEALTH BFOOD CSPORTS 答案：21、C 22、B 23、B 24、C 25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据 解析：21、
24、C 22、B 23、B 24、C 25、A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。21、句意：哪个不是粗粮？A 玉米，B 大豆，C 大米。根据文中句子 Corn,sweet potato,soybean and oats are all coarse grains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选 C。22、句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A 揉揉眼睛。B 用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C 吃点药。根据文中句子 If something gets in your eyes,do not rub them.Rinse(冲洗)them with cold water.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选 B。23、句意：pressure 这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure 是名词，意思是压力，故选 B。24、句意：_可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A 多吃粗粮。B 运动后洗温水澡。C 运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子 A cold-water bath will stimulate(刺激)them too much.It might give you a cramp(抽筋)or headache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选 C。25、句意：我们可以在一本关于_书中读到这段话。A 健康，B 食物，C 运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选 A。