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1、英语小学五年级下学期期末综合试卷测试卷（答案）（北师大版）一、单项选择 1Linda is not at school.Whats wrong with _?()She is ill.She is in hospital.Ashe Bher Che Dhim 2_ the giraffe _ a long neck?()Yes,it does.ADoes;has BDoes;have CIs;have 3_ is Ben doing now?()He is helping Mr Green in the classroom.AWhere BWhy CWhat 4_ is your sister
2、 doing?()She is dancing.AWhat BWhere CWhy 5A young man _ the bus and sits down in front of me.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets away 6Mike,_ and _ me,please.()OK.Acomes;help Bcome;helps Ccome;help 7The Teachers Day is _ September.()Aat Bin Con 8We _ eat _ drink in the library.()Ashould;and Bshouldnt;and Cs
3、houldnt;or 9Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?()Sorry,I didnt _ it.Could you please say it again?Afind Bcatch Clove 10Turn right _ the traffic lights,the cinema is _ your left.()Aon;on Bat;in Cat;on 11Why do you look so tired?()Because I cant _.Aeat sweets Bdrink water Cgo to s
4、leep Dgo sleep 12Im sorry.I _ go now.Im late for school.()Acan Bmay Chave to 13What should your father _?()He should _ some medicine.Adoes;take Bdo;take Cdo;takes 14Its eight oclock.The students _ an English lesson in the classroom.()Ais have Bare having Cis having 15Nancy _ play the piano every eve
5、ning.()Ahave to Bhas to Chas 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My father _(play)basketball every afternoon.17Mum is _(sweep)the floor now.Let us help her.18Where is your granddaughter?She _(listen)to music in her bedroom.19The teacher _(come)and the students go away.20Sam _(have)many fish,but Bobby _(not have)any.21_(d
6、o)Mr Brown _(take)the bus to go to work every day?22Yang Ling always _(wash)the dishes after dinner.23Its my little sisters _(five)birthday.24Mike _(watch)TV in the evening every weekend.25What is your mother doing?She _(wash)clothes at home.26Yang Ling _(make)the bed every day.27You cant _(ride)you
7、r bike to school.Because you are only 10 years old.28The door opens.Bobby goes in.There is a pig in the house.They start _(fight).29Its six oclock now.Dad and I _(eat)noodles for breakfast.30They usually _(visit)their grandparents and _(have)a big dinner together.三、完成句子 31We are _(擦洗)the classroom n
8、ow.Everyone is _(忙的).32Id like some _(西红柿)for lunch.33We put on warm c_ in winter.34Do you often go to Beijing _(乘飞机)?35The meat s_ good.I cant wait.36There are many d_ and n_ in the h_.They are h_ sick people.37_ is the first day of the week.38_ Day is on the tenth of September.39What are you doing
9、,Tao Tao?Im _ _(寻找)my milk.40You can _ _(下车)the bus at the _ _(第三站).四、阅读判断 Mrs Brown is very fat.“Dont eat a lot of meat or cakes,”her doctor says to her.“Im going to stop her eating them,Doctor,”her husband says.Next morning,Mrs Brown cuts a very small piece of cake and eats it.Its very good.She cu
10、ts a big piece of cake and eats it.In a few minutes,she finishes the whole cake.”My husband is going to be very angry,”she says.“What am I going to do?”She makes another cake very quickly,eat half of that cake,and leaves the other half on the table.Her husband comes back in the evening.He sees half
11、of the cake on the table and he is very glad.41、Because Mrs Brown is very fat,her doctor tells her to stop eating a lot of .()Acakes and chocolate Bmeat and cakes Cmilk and meat 42、eats the cake next day.()AMr Brown BMrs Brown CNeither of them 43、Next day,makes another cake.()AMr Brown BMrs Brown CN
12、either of them 44、When Mr Brown comes back,the cake on the table is in fact half.()Athe first Bthe second Cthe fourth 45、Mr Brown is very happy because .()Ahe thinks his wife eats a lot of cakes Bhis wife is at home Che sees half of the cake on the table 五、阅读判断 Once upon a time,there was a princess
13、named Anahita.She was different from the other princesses.She loved to farm.The king didnt understand why.He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.Anahita packed a bag of seeds and headed to the countryside.She built a li
14、ttle hut(小屋)and planted a field near it.She also made three new friends,a cat,a parrot,and a spider.After a period of time,the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.He was angry.He went to ask the powerful sorcerer(巫师)for help,and let the sorcerer teach his daughter a lesson.Luckily,
15、the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought(旱灾).Anahita then quickly moved her crops to the riverbed(河床).When the drought came,all the crops in the kingdom dried up,but Anahitas crops survived(幸存).46、There was a _ named Anahita in the kingdom.()Aprince Bprincess Cking 47、Anahita lo
16、ved to farm,but the king didnt feel _.()Aangry Bsad Chappy 48、Anahita planted a field _ the hut in the countryside.()Anear Bbehind Cin front of 49、Anahita lived _ by farming.()Asad Bbadly Cwell 50、Anahitas crops survived with the _ help.()Asorcerers Bparrots Ccats 六、阅读理解 Mum gives little Tom ten yua
17、n.Then little Tom goes shopping.He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman.Then he sees the old womans handbag is open.There is ten yuan in it.He quickly looks into his pocket(口袋).The money isnt there now!Little Tom thinks that the old woman is a thief.He wants to take back the money from the old w
18、omans bag.He carefully puts his hand into the old womans bag,takes the money and says nothing.Suddenly,the old woman shouts,“Wheres my money?I cant find it,There is a thief on the bus!”Little Tom feels strange(奇怪的).Then he sees ten yuan under his seat.Little Tom is thinking a question now,“Am I a th
19、ief?”51、Little Tom goes shopping _.()Aon foot Bby bus Cby car 52、Little Tom sees _ in the old womans bag.()Aa pocket Bten dollars Cten yuan 53、The word“thief”means“_”in Chinese.()A强盗 B小偷 C贪心的人 54、Little Tom sees _ ten yuan under his seat.()Ahis own(自己的)Bthe old womans Cthe thiefs 55、Which sentence i
20、s RIGHT?()ALittle Tom is a bad boy.BMum gives little Tom twenty yuan.CLittle Tom makes a mistake(错误).七、阅读理解 Its Sunday.Ben,Mike and David are in the library.They want to read some books.There are some public signs on the walls of the library.The signs mean different things.Ben and Mike know a lot ab
21、out them.They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library.They shouldnt eat or drink.Suddenly,they see a man eating.Ben goes up to him and says,“Sir,you cant eat here.Look at that sign.It means No eating or drinking.”The man says sorry and goes out of the library.56、What day is it today?()AIt
22、s Saturday.BIts Sunday.CIts Monday.57、Where are Ben,Mike and David?()AIn the park.BIn the zoo.CIn the library.58、Who doesnt know a lot about public signs?()ABen.BThe man.CMike.59、They see a man _.()Aeating Bdrinking Csmoking 60、Which of the following is WRONG according to the signs in the library?()
23、AOne of the signs means we should keep quiet.BOne of the signs means we should litter.COne of the signs means we shouldnt eat or drink.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：琳达不在学校。她怎么了？她生病了。她在医院里。A 她，人称代词主格；B 她，人称代词宾格；C 他，人称代词主格；D 他，人称代词宾格；上句主语 Linda是女孩，故 CD 选项排除，该空做 with 的宾语，故用宾格形式，故选 B。【点睛】2B 解析：B【详解】句意：长颈鹿有
24、长脖子吗？是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词 does引导的一般疑问句，助动词 does 后应加动词原形 have，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】3C 解析：C【详解】句意：本正在做什么？他正在教室里帮助格林老师。由下文答语可知应是对做什么提问，因此应用疑问词 What，A 哪，B 为什么，C 什么，故选 C。【点睛】4A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的妹妹正在做_？她正在跳舞。What 什么；Where 在哪里；Why为什么；根据答语正在做的事情，可知问句问的是你妹妹正在做什么？故选 A。【点睛】5A 解析：A【详解】句意：一个年轻人_公共汽车坐在我前面。gets on 上车，g
25、ets off 下车，gets away 离开，根据句意，可知一个年轻人上了公共汽车坐在我前面，故选 A。【点睛】6C 解析：C【详解】句意：迈克，请过来帮助我。好的。句子是祈使句，动词 come 和 help 要用原形，选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：教师节是在九月。在几月前用介词 in，故选 B。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不能在图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式 shouldnt，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词 or，因此选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：周六晚上你想和我一起看电影吗？对不起，我没有_。你能再
26、说一遍吗？A 找到，B 听见，理解，C 喜欢，根据句意“Could you please say it again?”可知，说话人没有听清对方说的话，故应选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，电影院就在你的左边。turn right at+地点，表示在某地右转；on your left 在你的左边，固定介词搭配。故选 C。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：你为什么这么累？因为我不能_。A.eat sweets 吃糖；B.drink water 喝水；C.go to sleep 睡觉；D.go sleep 语法错误；由句子可知是太累的原因的没有睡好，故选 C。12C 解析：C【详解】
27、句意：我很抱歉。我现在不得不走了。我上学迟到了。A 能，B 可以，C 不得不，选项 C 符合语境，故选 C。13B 解析：B【详解】句意：你爸爸应该做什么？他应该吃些药。should 后跟动词原形，do 和 take都是动词原形。take some medicine 吃药，动词短语。故选 B。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：现在八点。学生们在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，句式：主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 The students 复数形式，故 be 动词用 are 后加 having，故选 B。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：南希每天晚上_弹钢琴。A 不得不，B 不得不
28、，C 有，根据题意可知，该空应填不得不，have to 不得不，根据 every evening 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词要用第三人称单数形式，have 的第三人称单数为 has，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据 every afternoon 可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词 play 要用第三人称单数 plays，故答案为 plays。17sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep 的现在分
29、词是 sweeping，故答案为sweeping。18is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，根据主语 she 可知 be 动词用 is，listen 的现在分词是 listening，故答案为 is listening。19comes【详解】句意：这个老师来了，学生走了。根据句中动词 go 用的是原形，可知本题是一般现在时态，前半句主语是 the teacher 名词单数，动词用第三人称单数 comes，故答案为comes。20B 解析：has doesnt have
30、【详解】句意：Sam 有很多鱼，但是 Bobby 一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam 是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空 have 变第三人称单数 has，第二空 have 是实义动词，变否定用助动词 do，主语是第三人称，do 变第三人称单数 does，否定形式为 doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为 has；doesnt have。21D 解析：Does take【详解】句意：布朗先生每天乘公交车去上班吗？由句中 every day 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为 Mr Brown，所给单词为实意动词，因此应借助助动词 Does 后加动词原形tak
31、e，故答案为 Does；take。22washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 wash 用第三人称单数形式 washes，故答案为 washes。23fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故答案为 fifth。24watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 watches，故答案为 watches。25is washing【详解】句
32、意：你妈妈正在做什么？她正在家洗衣服。问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 She 是第三人称单数，be用 is，wash 用现在分词 washing，故答案为 is washing。26makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据 every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。27ride【详解】句意：你不能骑自行车去学校。因为你才 10 岁。cant 后跟动词原形，故答案为ride。28fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房
33、子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。start doing sth.开始做某事，fight 的动名词是 fighting，故答案为 fighting。29D 解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 Dad and I 是复数，be 动词用 are，eat 现在分词为 eating，故答案为 are eating。【点睛】30 visit have【详解】句意：他们通常去看望他们的祖父母并一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。visit 看望，have吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 T
34、hey 是复数人称，故谓语动词用原形，故答案为 visit；have。三、完成句子 31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中 now 可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，擦洗 clean，其现在分词为 cleaning，忙的 busy，形容词，故答案为 cleaning；busy。32tomatoes【详解】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故 tomato 变为tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。33c
35、lothes#lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用 clothes。故答案为 clothes。34by plane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语 by plane，故答案为 by plane。35smells#mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查 smell 闻，句子是一般现在时，主语 The meat 是第三人称单数，动词 smell 用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为 smells。36B 解析：doctors#o
36、ctors nurses#urses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生 doctor，护士 nurse，many 修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor 变复数 doctors，nurse 变复数 nurses，在医院 in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为 Be+doing，帮助 help，help 现在分词是 helping，故答案为 doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。37Sunday【详解】句意：_是一
37、周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为 Sunday。38Teachers【详解】句意：_节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers day，故答案为 Teachers。39 looking for【详解】句意：涛涛，你正在做什么？我正在寻找我的牛奶。寻找 look for，问句是现在进行时，答语也应是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，look 的现在分词是 looking，故答案为 looking，for。40 get off third stop【详解】句意：你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词 can 后
38、应加动词原形，下车 get off，第三站 the third stop，故答案为 get；off；third；stop。【点睛】四、阅读判断 解析：41、B 42、B 43、B 44、C 45、C 五、阅读判断 解析：46、B 47、C 48、A 49、C 50、B【分析】该篇主要讲述了安娜希塔公主克服种种困难种植农作物的故事。46、句意：在王国里有个叫安娜希塔的_。A 王子，B 公主，C 国王。根据 Once upon a time,there was a princess named Anahita.可知安娜希塔是个公主，故选 B。47、句意：安娜希塔喜欢种田，但国王并不_。A 生气的，
39、B 伤心的，C 高兴的。根据She loved to farm.The king didnt understand why.He felt angry and ordered her to leave the palace alone for a period of time so she could know what life is really like.可知国王并不高兴，故选 C。48、句意：在乡下的小屋_种了一块田。A 在旁边，B 在后面，C 在前面。根据 She built a little hut(小屋)and planted a field near it.可知她种的田地在小屋
40、的旁边，故选 A。49、句意：安娜希塔靠种地过得_。A 伤心的，B 坏的，C 好的。根据 After a period of time,the king was told that the princess lived well by farming.可知安娜希塔靠种地过得很好，故选 C。50、句意：安娜希塔的庄稼在_的帮助下存活了下来。A 巫师的，B 鹦鹉的，C 猫。根据Luckily,the parrot heard this and told the princess about the drought(旱灾).可知安娜希塔的庄稼在鹦鹉的帮助下存活了下来，故选 B。六、阅读理解 解析：5
41、1、B 52、C 53、B 54、A 55、C【分析】51、题干句意：小汤姆_去购物。根据短文 He gets on a bus and sits near an old woman.他乘上公共汽车，坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选 B。52、题干句意：小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到_元。根据短文 There is ten yuan in it.在里面有 10 元。故选 C。53、题干句意：单词 thief 汉语意思为_。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选 B。54、题干句意：小汤姆在他的位置下发现了_10 元。根据短文 He quickly looks into his pocket.The money isn
42、t there now!他看了他的口袋，现在钱不在那儿了！故选 A。55、题干句意：哪一句是正确的？通读短文可知 Little Tom makes a mistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选 C。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、B 59、A 60、B【导语】本文主要叙述了本、迈克和大卫对于图书馆内标志的认识。56、句意：今天星期几？A 今天是星期六。B 今天是星期天。C 今天是星期一。根据句子“Its Sunday.今天是星期天。”故选 B。57、句意：本、迈克和大卫在哪里？A 在公园里。B 在动物园里。C 在图书馆里。根据句子“Ben,Mike and David are i
43、n the library.本、迈克和大卫在图书馆。”故选 C。58、句意：谁不太了解公共标志？A 本。B 那个人。C 迈克。根据句子“这些标志意味着不同的东西。本和迈克对他们了解很多。”和句子“Suddenly,they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选 B。59、句意：他们看见一个_的人。A 吃，B 喝，C 抽烟，根据句子“Suddenly,they see a man eating.突然，他们看到一个人在吃东西。”故选 A。60、句意：根据图书馆的标志，以下哪一项是错误的？A 其中一个标志意味着我们应该保持安静。B 其中一个标志意味着我们应该乱扔垃圾。C 其中一个标志意味着我们不应该吃或喝。根据句子“They shouldnt litter and must keep quiet in the library.They shouldnt eat or drink.他们不应该乱扔垃圾，必须在图书馆保持安静。他们不应该吃或喝。”故选 B。