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1、北师大版英语小学五年级下学期期末复习综合试卷测试卷(附答案解析)一、单项选择 1There are six _ and four _ in the fridge.()Atomatoes;potatoes Btomatos;potatoes Ctomatoes;potatos 2_ is Mothers Day?()Its _ the second Sunday of May.AWhat;on BWhen;in CWhen;on 3_ do we get _ there?()By plane.AHow;to BWhere;/CHow;/DWhat;to 4There are twelve mon
2、ths(月)in a year.The _ one is December.()Atwelve Btwelfth Ctwenty Dtwentieth 5Mike gets a present.He should _.()Aopen it at once(立即)Bopen it at night Cshout“Trick or treat?”6Mike cant _ his toy car.He is _ it.()Afind;find Bfind;looking for Clook for;find 7Would you like _ a film with me?()Yes,Id love
3、 to.Asee Bseeing Cto see 8My friends _ their parents _ presents at Christmas.()Agives;to Bgive;/Cgive;for 9How can we _ the bookshop?()_ bike.Aget;On Bto get;By Cget to;By 10We should _ some water every day.Its good _ us.()Adrinks;for Bdrink;for Cdrinking;of 11Look!The boys _ basketball or football
4、in the playground.()Aare playing Barent playing Cplay Ddont play 12Liu Taos parents _ dinner in the kitchen now.()Aare cooking Bdo cooking Cis cook 13Whats wrong with the rabbits _?()She cant hear well.Aears Bnose Cneck Deyes 14In the _,we asks“Wheres the _?”()AUS;restroom BUK;restroom CUS;toilet 15
5、Why does Tim look so _?()Because she cant find her new bike.Ahappy Bbusy Csad 二、用单词适当形式填空 16What would you like?Id like _(drink)some coffee.17My father _(teach)English and he has a lot of students.18There _(be)an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.19Tims birthday is on the _(twenty)of November.20I
6、like eating fish.Id like _(buy)a fish.21We should brush our _(tooth)every day.22Tom _(make)the bed now.23The teacher _(come)and the students go away.24Its ten past four.The girls _(play)games.One of _(they)_(hurt)her foot.25The twin sister often _(listen)to the music at night.26Yang Ling always _(wa
7、sh)the dishes after dinner.27Dont talk!The babies _(sleep).28Mike should brush _(he)teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).30Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.三、完成句子 31My mother is a cook.She likes c_.My mother grows flower
8、s in the g_.32We s_ not play football in the street.33We put on warm c_ in winter.34Tom goes to many c_ in Zhejiang by train.35We cant find a_ in the fridge.We should go shopping this afternoon.36You can _ _(下车)the bus at the _ _(第三站).37Bob has a bad toothache so he cant eat a_.38The Spring Festival
9、 is in J_ or F_.39My twin brother _(住在月亮街).40Her parents _(都住在)Suzhou.Her sister _(live)near school.Her uncle is a bus _(drive).四、阅读判断 Tom has a fever.He does not go to school.His mother takes him to the hospital.The doctor says to him,“You should take this medicine.You should drink warm water and h
10、ave a good rest.”Tom does not like medicine.“Mum,I dont want to take the medicine,”says Tom.“Can I drink some cola?”His mother says,“No.You should listen to the doctor.Take the medicine and drink some warm water.”“OK,”says Tom.1、Tom does not go to school because he has a cough.()2、Tom goes to see th
11、e doctor.()3、Tom should take some medicine and have a rest.()4、Tom likes taking medicine.()5、Tom drinks some cola.()五、阅读判断 Ben and Jack are good friends.Theyre twelve.They are in the same class.They are in Nanjing Primary School.They have the same hobby.They like sport very much.At school,they like
12、having PE lessons.Look,they are having a PE lesson now.Ben is jumping up and down.He jumps very high.Jack is running.He runs fast.At the weekends,they like swimming and climbing.Sometimes they go to the playground to play volleyball and basketball.Sport is good for their health(健康),so they are stron
13、g(强壮的).阅读短文,选择正确答案。46、How old are Ben and Jack?()AThey are eleven.BThey are twelve CBen is eleven and Jack is twelve DThey are not twelve 47、Do they have the same hobby?()AYes,they do BNo,they dont.CYes,they have different hobbies DThey have the same hobby 48、What do they like doing at school?()AThe
14、y like climbing BThey like singing CThey like swimming DThey like having PE lessons 49、What is Jack doing?()AHes jumping BHes playing basketball CHes playing football DHes running.50、Is sport good for their health?()AYes,it is.BI dont think so CNo,it isnt DIts bad 六、阅读理解 Do you know there are two ki
15、nds of football games?One is American football,and the other is soccer.In America many young men like playing soccer.It is very popular.But the Chinese dont call it soccer.We call it football.There are eleven players on a team.And the ball is round.Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his han
16、ds.The other players cant touch the ball with their hands.In America,soccer is not round.It is like a big egg.There are also eleven players on a team.All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.51、How many kinds of football games are there?()AThree BTwo CFour 52、Do the Chinese like playin
17、g soccer?()AYes,they do.BNo,they dont.CWe dont know.53、What do the American people like very much?()APlaying American football BPlaying soccer CWatching TV 54、How many players are there on a soccer team?()AEight BTwenty-two CEleven 55、Whats the shape of the American football?()ARound BEgg COval 七、阅读
18、理解 Heres a book about the seas.It is for children.It tells us about different kinds of water pollution(污染)and the things we can do to keep the seas clean.It also tells us about the different ways we can save water.Simon Walker wrote this book.From the book,we can know:Three-fourths of the Earth is w
19、ater.For many years,the seas have helped us by giving us food and water.Humans,plants and animals all need clean water.Without water,nothing can live.But now,the seas are crying because they are very sick.We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.There is not much cle
20、an water on Earth.Sometimes we can see dead fish in the seas.All of us should do a lot to save them.We should recuse and save water.Dont throw rubbish into the seas.We should classify(把分类)the rubbish and put it into the corresponding(相应的)bins.You can see many wonderful photos of the seas in this boo
21、k.There are also beautiful photos of sea animals like whales and seahorses.You can also see photos of the pink dolphins.I think it is a very interesting and useful book.56、The writer Simon Walker wrote this book.It is about _.()Aprotecting the city Bsaving seas Csaving energy 57、What makes the seas
22、sick?()Adirty water Banimals Cdirty water and rubbish 58、The underline word“three-fourths”means“_”.()A B C 59、We cant see the photos of _in the book.()Asea animals Binteresting parks Cthe sick dolphins 60、Which sentence is right?()AThe seas are beautiful and clean now.BWe should put rubbish together
23、 and put it into the same bin.CThe seas are polluted(污染)by different things,we can do a lot to save them.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析:A【详解】句意:冰箱里有六个西红柿和四个土豆。six 和 four 修饰可数名词复数,tomato的复数是 tomatoes,potato 的复数是 potatoes,故选 A。2C 解析:C【详解】句意:母亲节在_?在五月的第二个星期天。根据答句可知上文问的是母亲节在什么时候,因此第一空填 When。in+年/月/季节,on+具体日期,“the s
24、econd Sunday of May”是具体日期,因此前面用介词 on,故选 C。3C 解析:C【详解】句意:我们_到那?乘飞机。根据答句可知问句问的是我们怎样到那?怎样用 how,到达 get to,there 是地点副词,前不加介词 to,所以到那用 get there,故选C。4B 解析:B【详解】句意:一年有十二个月。_个是十二月。A 十二,基数词;B 第十二,序数词;C 二十,基数词;D 第二十,序数词;该空做 one 的定语,故用序数词形式,根据句意及常识可知第十二个月是十二月,故选 B。【点睛】5A 解析:A【详解】句意:迈克得到一个礼物。他应该_。A 立即打开它。B 晚上打开
25、它。C 喊出不给糖就捣蛋?根据常识 A 符合题意。故选 A。6B 解析:B【详解】句意:迈克找不到他的玩具小汽车。他正在找它。find 找到,强调结果;look for寻找,强调动作或过程;第一句强调结果,第二空强调寻找的过程;故选 B。7C 解析:C【详解】句意:你想和我一起去看电影吗?是的,我乐意。A 动词原形,B 现在分词或动名词,C 动词不定式。根据句意可知,would you like to do sth 想要做某事,故选 C。8B 解析:B【详解】句意:我的朋友在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。give sb sth/give sth to sb 给某人某物,固定句型,根据句子结构可知该
26、句是 give sb sth 句型,故选 B。9C 解析:C【详解】句意:我们怎么去书店?骑自行车。get to 到达,固定动词短语;by bike 骑自行车,固定介词搭配。故选 C。10B 解析:B【详解】句意:我们应该每天喝一些水。这对我们有好处。should 后跟动词原形,be good for 对有好处,故选 B。11B 解析:B【详解】句意:看!男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时,句型结构是 be+现在分词,所以 CD 是错的,句子中是 or,所以句子是否定句,故选 B。12A 解析:A【详解】句意:刘涛的父母现在正在厨房做晚饭。根据 n
27、ow 可知句子是现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,cooking 是 cook 的现在分词,故选 A。13A 解析:A【详解】句意:兔子的_怎么样?她听不清楚。A 耳朵,B 鼻子,C 脖子,D 眼睛,根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样,故选 A。14A 解析:A【详解】句意:在_,我们问“洗手间在哪里?”A 美国;洗手间,B 英国;洗手间,C美国;洗手间,根据常识可知在美国人们称洗手间为 reatroom;在英国人们称洗手间为toilet。故选 A。15C 解析:C【详解】句意:蒂姆看上去为什么那么_?因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A 高兴的,B 忙碌的,C 难过的,根据句意可知
28、C 选项符合,故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to drink【详解】句意:你想要什么?我想喝点咖啡。想做某事 would like to do sth,故答案为to drink。17teaches【详解】句意:我爸爸教英语,他有很多学生。根据后半句的 has 可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式,teach 的第三人称单数为teaches,故答案为 teaches。18is【详解】句意:动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是 there be 句型,there be 句型遵循就近原则,be 动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant 是
29、单数,所以 be 动词用is,故答案为 is。19twentieth【详解】句意:蒂姆的生日在 11 月二十日。twenty 二十,11 月 20 日 the twentieth of November,日期用序数词形式。故答案为 twentieth。20to buy【详解】句意:我喜欢吃鱼。我想买一条鱼。buy 买,would like to do sth.想要做某事,后跟不定式。故答案为 to buy。21teeth【详解】句意:我们应该每天刷牙。tooth 牙,可数名词单数,牙齿有多颗,用复数teeth,故答案为 teeth。22is making【详解】句意:汤姆现在正在铺床。now
30、是现在进行时的标志词,其结构:主语+be+doing+其他,主语 Tom 是第三人称单数,be 动词用 is,make 的现在分词是 making,故答案为 is making。23comes【详解】句意:这个老师来了,学生走了。根据句中动词 go 用的是原形,可知本题是一般现在时态,前半句主语是 the teacher 名词单数,动词用第三人称单数 comes,故答案为comes。24 are playing them hurts【详解】句意:现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知,该句为现在进行时,the girls 是复数,be 动词用复数形式 are,动词用-
31、ing 形式,第一空填 are playing。One of 后人称代词用宾格形式,第二空填 them。One of 后谓语动词用单三形式,第三空填 hurts。故答案为 are playing;them;hurts。25listens【详解】句意:双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中 often 可知时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为 listens。26washes【详解】句意:杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数,后面的动词 wash 用第三人称单数形式 washes,故答案为 washes。2
32、7D 解析:are sleeping【详解】句意:不要说话!宝宝们在睡觉。根据 Dont talk!可知后面句子是现在进行时,现在进行时结构 be+动词的现在分词,主语 The babies 是复数形式,be 动词用 are,sleep 的现在分词是 sleeping。故答案为 are sleeping。28his【详解】句意:迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用 brush ones teeth 固定短语,teeth是名词横线上 he 用形容词性物主代词 his,故答案为 his。29sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意:辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing
33、/to do sth 喜欢做某事,sleep 现在分词为 sleeping,故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】30third【详解】句意:约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词,three 序数词是 third,third floor 三楼,故答案为 third。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 cooking garden【详解】句意:我的妈妈是一名厨师。她喜欢_。我的妈妈在_里种花。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事,根据首字母提示,考查单词烹饪 cook,动名词是 cooking,garden 花园,故答案为 cooking;garden。32shoul
34、d#hould【详解】句意:我们不应该在街道上踢足球。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 should 应该,should 是情态动词,故答案为 should。33clothes#lothes【详解】句意:我们在冬天穿上温暖的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服,衣服用 clothes。故答案为 clothes。34cities【详解】句意:汤姆坐火车去浙江的许多_。根据句意和首字母可知可以填 city 城市,前面有 many 修饰,用复数 cities,故答案为 cities。35anything#nything【详解】句意:我们在冰箱里找不到_。我们今天下午应该
35、去购物。根据语境和字母提示可知,anything 任何东西,符合题意,故答案为 anything。36 get off third stop【详解】句意:你可以在第三站下公交车。情态动词 can 后应加动词原形,下车 get off,第三站 the third stop,故答案为 get;off;third;stop。【点睛】37anything【详解】句意:鲍勃牙痛得厉害,所以不能吃_。结合句意和首字母提示,此处应用不定代词 anything,用于否定句中,意为任何东西,故答案为 anything。38F 解析:January#anuary February#ebruary【详解】句意:春节
36、是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 January 和February。故答案为 January;February。39lives on Moon Street【详解】句意:我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意,可知句子为一般现在时,主语My twin brother 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,住在为 live on,月亮街为Moon Street,live 的第三人称单数为 lives,故答案为 lives on Moon Street。【点睛】40H 解析:both live lives driver【详解】句意:她的父母都住在苏州。她姐姐住在学校附近。她的叔叔是
37、一位公共汽车司机。parents 是两个人,两者都用 both,住 live,从后文的 is 可知句子是一般现在时,第一空填 both live;第二空前主语 Her sister 是第三人称单数,动词 live 用第三人称单数形式lives;第三空表达司机 driver,前面有冠词 a,用单数;故答案为 both live;lives;driver。四、阅读判断 41F 解析:1、F 2、T 3、T 4、F 5、F【分析】短文大意:汤姆发烧了去医院看医生的故事。1、题干句意:汤姆没有去上学,因为他咳嗽了。根据 Tom has a fever.He does not go to school.
38、可知是因为他感冒了。故题干错误,故答案为 F。2、题干句意:汤姆去看医生了。根据 His mother takes him to the hospital.可知题干正确,故答案为 T。3、题干句意:汤姆应该吃些药并好好休息。根据 The doctor says to him,“You should take this medicine.You should drink warm water and have a good rest.”可知题干正确,故答案为T。4、题干句意:汤姆喜欢吃药。根据 Tom does not like medicine.可知他不喜欢吃药。故题干错误,故答案为 F。5、
39、题干句意:汤姆喝了可乐。根据“Can I drink some cola?”His mother says,“No.You should listen to the doctor.可知他没有喝可乐。故题干错误,故答案为 F。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析:46、B 47、A 48、D 49、D 50、A【解析】六、阅读理解 解析:51、B 52、B 53、B 54、C 55、B【解析】51、句意:有多少种足球比赛?根据 Do you know there are two kinds of football games?One is American football,and the other i
40、s soccer.可知,有 2 种足球比赛。故选 B。52、句意:中国人喜欢踢足球吗?根据 But the Chinese dont call it soccer.We call it football.可知,中国人喜欢踢足球(football)。故选 B。53、句意:美国人最喜欢什么?根据 In America many young men like playing soccer.可知,美国人最喜欢踢足球(soccer)。故选 B。54、句意:一个足球队有多少名队员?根据 There are eleven players on a team.可知,一个足球队有 11 名队员。故选 C。55、
41、句意:美式足球是什么形状的?根据 In America,soccer is not round.It is like a big egg.可知,美式足球是不是圆的,像鸡蛋。故选 B。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析:56、B 57、C 58、A 59、B 60、C【导语】本文讲了关于拯救海洋的书。56、句意:作家西蒙沃克写了这本书。它是关于_。A 保护城市,B 拯救海洋,C 节约能源,根据“Heres a book about the seas.”,可知它是关于拯救海洋的,故选 B。57、句意:是什么让海洋生病?A 脏水。B 动物。C 脏水和垃圾。根据“But now,the seas are cr
42、ying because they are very sick.We are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes.”,可知是脏水和垃圾让海洋生病,故选 C。58、句意:划线单词“three-fourths”意思是_。根据短文语境可知 three-fourths 的意思是,故选 A。59、句意:我们在书中看不到_的照片。A 海洋动物,B 有趣的公园,C 生病的海豚,根据最后一段可知我们在书中看不到有趣的公园的照片,故选 B。60、句意:哪一个句子是正确的?A 现在的大海又美丽又干净。B 我们应该把垃圾放在一起,放在同一个垃圾桶里。C 海洋被不同的东西污染,我们可以做很多事情来拯救它们。根据“All of us should do a lot to save them.”,可知选项 C 表达正确,故选 C。