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1、英语小学六年级上册期中质量提高试卷（带答案）一、单项选择题 1What did Mary ask Mr Craven for?()AA small space.BSome books.CGarden.2Mary Lennox was born in _.()AChina BEngland CIndia lack Beauty stopped because the _ was broken.()Ahouse Bbridge Ccarriage 4Trees help _ the air clean.()Akeep Bkeeps Ckeeping Dkept 5What _ these sign
2、s _?()Adoes;mean Bdoes;means Cdo;mean 6Earth Day is on _.()A22nd May B5th June C22nd April 7 _ you at home yesterday?()No,I _ climbing.AWas;went BDid;went CWere;went 8_ invented the compass and _ invented the train.()AThe Chinese;the Americans BThe Chinese;the British CThe British;the Chinese 9_()I
3、lost my kite.AWhat are you going to do?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?10The sign on the door says“Danger”.We shouldnt _.()Ago in Bdrink Ctalk 11Im going to have dinner with my parents _ Chinese New Years Eve.()Aon Bat Cin 12Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick the
4、m up Dpick up them 13The river was dirty.There _ a lot of dead fish in it.()Ais Bwasnt Care Dwere 14What _ Tim and his cousin _ do this evening?()Ais;going to Bare;going to Cdo;go to 15Mr Black _ a lot of things in the supermarket every Sunday.()Abought Bbuy Cbuys 二、用单词适当形式填空 16They are _(plan)for t
5、he New Years Day party now.17I called you yesterday evening,but no one _(answer).18The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.19_(save)water,we can _(reuse)water _(water)trees.20Mike _(catch)some fish last weekend,but he let them go.21Mike _(not like)fruit two years ago.22Now you must _(keep)quiet in cla
6、ss.23How many _(glass)bottles are there on the table?2lack smoke from _(factory)makes the air dirty.25Your _(idea)are great.Well done,class!26What _(do)the sign mean?27People use water _(wash)hands.28There _(not be)any water in the bottle.29Would you like _(go)with me?30Mike is going to _(watch)fire
7、works in the evening.三、完成句子 31Please dont _ your drinks _ the reading room.(把饮料带入阅览室)32My grandpa r_ newspapers and listened to the radio for news before.3e quick!Dont _(浪费)time.34We can p_ more trees in our school.3id the show _(进展顺利)?36Its Bobbys t_(机会).37The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoo
8、n.38We shouldnt use too many plastic _(瓶子).39Rubbish and _(脏水)from factories _(make)the fish dead.40They are the children of your son or daughter.Theyre your g_.四、完形填空 Ted worked in a factory in a big town.He liked _41_ very much,and was very _42_ at it.When he _43_ free,he always went down to the s
9、mall river behind the factory and tried to _44_ some fish.But there were few there,because the water _45_ not clean.One autumn,he went to the seaside _46_ his holiday and stayed _47_ a small cheap hotel._48_ the first day he caught a lot of fish and was very _49_.He _50_ them to the hotel,and they c
10、ooked his fish for all the people.They liked eating the fish very much.After that,he did this every day.41、Afishing Bfishes Cfish Dfished 42、Awell Bgood Cfine Dnice 43、Awas Bis Cbe Dare 44、Acatches Bcatching Ccatch Dcaught 45、Awere Bwas Care Dis 46、Awith Bfor Cabout Dof 47、Aat Bin Con Dfor 48、AOn BI
11、n CAt DFor 49、Aill Bthirsty Chappy Dsad 50、Atakes Btook Ctaking Dtake 五、阅读判断 Traffic lights are the same in every country.There are three lights-red,yellow and green.Red means stop,yellow means wait,and green means go.But some traffic rules are different in some countries.In China and the USA,people
12、 drive on the right side of the road.But in the UK,Japan and Australia,people drive on the left side of the road.We should remember the traffic rules.41、Traffic lights are the same in every country.()42、The traffic lights are red,yellow and blue.()43、A green light means go.()44、In the USA,drivers dr
13、ive on the left side of the road.()45、In Sydney,drivers drive on the left side of the road.()六、阅读理解 “Were going to move,”Jimmy said to Mr.James,her teacher,with tears(眼泪)in her eyes.“Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.”Pam was walking by and just heard Jimmys tal
14、k with Mr.James.In the lunchroom Pam met Carol and said,“Ive got something to tell you about Jimmy.”As she started to tell Carol about Jimmys dad,several other classmates stopped to listen.Pam felt bad telling what she had heard but she went on anyway.After school,Pam saw some of her classmates are
15、talking to Jimmy.“Where does your dad work?”one of the boys asked.Jimmys face turned red.She left without answering.Pam felt terrible,because she didnt mean to hurt Jimmy.And she hadnt thought that some of the classmates would make jokes and laugh at Jimmy about her fathers losing the job.Pam didnt
16、know what she could do to help Jimmy.51、The story wants to tell us _.()AIts difficult to move away Bgirls dont like to talk to boys Cstudents report to the teacher Dsecrets are hard to keep 52、Jimmys family had to move because _.()Aher father lost his job Bthey had a better place to live in Cher cla
17、ssmates were not kind enough Dher father changed his job 53、Jimmys face turning red show that she didnt _.()Afeel well enough Bknow the answer Cwant to talk about her father Dwant to leave others 54、Pam felt very sorry _.()Aand wanted to do something for Jimmy Bbut went to laughing at Jimmy Cso she
18、stopped to listen to others Dand left without answering 55、The whole story happened _.()Ain class Bduring and after school Cat Mr.Jamess office Din the lunchroom 七、选择题 New Years Day is one of the most important days for many people in the world during the year.Most people spend the New Years Day in
19、hotels.January 1st is considered as the New Years Day.Most companies(公司),shops,schools,and government offices are closed during that time.People prepare for New Years Day from late December.First,people spend a few days to clean their houses completely.Some families then put up some new paintings.Th
20、e New Years meal is also prepared from the end of December.During the New Years Day,people usually do not cook and relax at home.On New Years Eve,it is common to have a big dinner with family members or friends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year.On New Years
21、Day,people first greet each other.Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.At the New Year.Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.56、New Years Day is _.()AJanuary 1st BDecember 1st CJanuary 30th 57、Most people spend the New Year
22、s Day _.()Aat home Bin companies Cin hotels 58、Most shops are _ at this time.()Aopen Bclosed Cbusy 59、People usually _ at home.()Acook Bwork Crelax 60、Some people visit _ to pray for happiness and health.()Atemples Bfriends Cparents 八、选择题 4 Tomorrow is Saturday.Mary isnt going to school.She is going
23、 to get up early.In the morning,she is going to Xinhua bookstore.Shes going there by bus.Shes going to eat lunch in KFCAfter that,she is going to dance in the music room.At about 3:00 she is going home to finish homework.Then she is going to sweep the floor.Shes going to cook the meals for her paren
24、ts in the evening.61、What day is it today?()AFriday.BMonday.CSaturday.DSunday.62、Whats Mary going to do in the morning?()Shes going to _.AXinhua bookstore Bsweep the floor Cvisit her grandparents Dstay at home 63、Mary is going to have dinner _.()Ain KFC Bin McDonalds Cat home Din a restaurant 64、Mar
25、y is going to the bookstore by _.()Aferry Bship Cbike Dbus 65、Is Mary a good girl?()_ AYes,she is.BNo,she isnt.CYes,she does.DNo,she doesnt.九、选择题 4 Now the Earth is in bad condition.For example,in some places,the air and the water is so dirty that too many animals and plants are dead.At the same tim
26、e,many animals and plants are in danger because of the destruction of their habitats.Luckily,people have realized the problem.On April 22nd,millions of people all over the world do something good for the Earth.Some clean up lakes and rivers,some pick up rubbish,others give speeches to call on more p
27、eople to take action and not to destroy(破坏)the Earth.But can we save the Earth only by one days work?The future of our planet depends on our efforts.What we should do is make every day“Earth Day”.Only by taking good care of it every day can we hope to live in harmony(和谐)with nature.66、Now the Earth
28、is in _ condition.()Agood Bbad Cwell 67、We shouldnt _.()Aclean up lakes and rivers Bpick up rubbish Cdestroy the Earth 68、Earth Day is on _.()AMarch 12th BApril 22nd CApril 2nd 69、People hope to live in harmony with _.()Ahabitats Befforts Cnature 70、Which is NOT true?()AIn some places,many animals a
29、nd plants are dead.BIn some places,many animals and plants are in danger.CIn all places,many animals and plants are living well.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：玛丽向克雷文先生要了什么？A 一个小地方。B 一些书。C 花园。根据小说秘密花园故事可知，玛丽想克雷文先生要了一块小地方，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于_。选项 A 中国，选项 B 英国，选项 C 印度。根据课文所学可知：玛丽伦诺克斯出生于印度。故选 C。【点睛】解
30、析：B【详解】句意：黑美人停了下来，因为桥断了。A 房子，B 桥，C 马车，根据所学可知选项B 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：树使空气保持清洁。此题考查固定短语 help do sth 帮着做某事，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：这些标志意思是什么？does 助动词第三人称单数，do 助动词原形，mean动词原形，means 动词第三人称单数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，主语these signs 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do，do 后面接动词原形，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：地球日是 4 月 22 日。A5 月 22 日，B6 月 5 日，
31、C4 月 22 日，根据常识可知地球日是 4 月 22 日，故选 C。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天你在家吗？不，我去爬山了。本题考查动词的辨析，be at home在家，主语 you 是第二人称，be 动词用 were。故选 C。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人 Chinese，英国人 British，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：发生了什么？我的风筝丢了。本题考查 what 引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A 你打算做什么？B 发生了什么？C 你去哪里了？结合句意可知选项
32、 B 符合题意，故选B。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：门上的标志是“危险”。我们不应该_。本题考查动词辨析。A 进入，B喝，C 交谈。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：除夕夜我要和父母一起吃晚饭。on Chinese New Years Eve 在除夕夜，固定介词搭配，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubbish 是不可数名词，用人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。1 解析：D【详解】句意：这条河很脏。里面有很多死鱼。前面说河很脏，可知有
33、很多死鱼，排除B；根据 was 可知本题考查一般过去时，横线处填过去式，were 是 are 的过去式，排除AC。故选 D。1 解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆和他表弟今晚要做什么？根据 this evening 可知句子时态为一般将来时，本题考查 be going to 结构，what 引导的疑问句结构为：What+be+主语+going to do+其他？主语是两个人，be 动词用 are，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：每周日，布莱克先生在超市买很多东西。A 动词的过去式，B 动词原形，C动词的第三人称单数。根据 every Sunday 每周日，可知句子为一般现在时态。主语 Mr Bla
34、ck 是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16planning【详解】句意：他们正在筹备新年派对。plan 计划，根据横线前的 are 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，plan 的现在分词形式为 planning。故答案为 planning。17answered【详解】句意：昨天晚上我给你打电话了，但是没人接听。answer 回答，根据时间yesterday evening 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，answer 的过去式为answered。故答案为 answered。18writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。
35、根据 is 可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，write 的现在分词是 writing，故答案为 writing。【点睛】19 To save reuse to water【详解】句意：为了节约用水，我们可以再利用水来浇灌树木。本题考查动词形式。根据句意可知，动词不定式作主语，表目的，故第一空用不定式 to save；can 后接动词原形，第二空填原形 reuse；water 浇水，动词原形，reuse sth to do sth.再使用做某事，第三空用动词不定式 to water。故答案为 To save；reuse；to water。20caught【详解】
36、句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词 catch 用过去式 caught，故答案为 caught。2idnt like【详解】句意：两年前迈克不喜欢水果。根据 two years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用 didnt，didnt 后的动词用原形，故答案为 didnt like。22keep【详解】句意：现在你必须在课堂上保持安静。must 后跟动词原形，故答案为 keep。23H 解析：glass【详解】句意：桌子上有多少玻璃瓶？How many 多少，后接可数名词复数形式，玻璃瓶glass bottle，复数是
37、 glass bottles，故答案为 glass。24factories【详解】句意：工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。factory 工厂，可数名词，本题表泛指，用复数factories，故答案为 factories。25ideas【详解】句意：你们的想法非常好。做得好，同学们！idea 想法，横线后的 be 动词是are，主语应为第三人称复数，idea 用复数形式 ideas。故答案为 ideas。2oes【详解】句意：这个标志是什么意思？句子是一般现在时，主语 the sign 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does，故答案为 does。27to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth t
38、o do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。28isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。29to go【详解】句意：你(们)想跟我一起去吗？would like to do 想要做某事，该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为 to go。30watch【详解】句意：迈克打算晚上看烟火。句子是一般将来时，is going to+动词原形，故答案为 watch。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 take into【详解】句意：请不要把你的饮料带入阅
39、览室。本题考查动词短语及形式，take sth.into+地点，带某物带进某地，dont 后跟动词原形。故答案为 take；into。32read#ead【详解】句意：我爷爷以前看报纸，听广播看新闻。根据句意及首字母 r，可知考查动词read，意思是读书，根据 before 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，read 的过去式是 read，故答案为 read。3 解析：waste【详解】句意：快点！不要浪费时间。浪费 waste，Dont 后跟动词原形，故答案为waste。34plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 plant 种植
40、，can 后跟动词原形，故答案为 plant。3 解析：go well【详解】句意：演出进展顺利吗？进展顺利用动词短语 go well 表示，句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Did 后面加动词原形。故答案为 go well。36turn#urn【详解】句意：是鲍比的机会。根据所给中文和字母提示，可知该空考查名词 turn 机会。主语 It 是第三人称单数，turn 用单数。故答案为 turn。37became【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成 become，其过去式是 became，故答案为 bacame。【
41、点睛】38bottles【详解】句意：我们不应该用太多的塑料瓶子。too many 太多，后接可数名词复数，瓶子bottle，其复数形式是 bottles。故答案为 bottles。【点睛】39 dirty water make【详解】句意：工厂里的垃圾和脏水使鱼死了。脏水英语为 dirty water，主语 rubbish and dirty water 是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为 dirty water，make。【点睛】40grandchildren#randchildren【详解】句意：他们是你儿子或女儿的孩子。他们是你的_。根据句意及首字母g，可知考查名词 grand
42、child 孙子/孙女/外孙子/外孙女。根据人称代词 They，可知该空填名词复数形式 grandchildren，故答案为 grandchildren。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、B 43、A 44、C 45、B 46、B 47、B 48、A 49、C 50、B【详解】41、根据上下文，可以得出他非常的喜欢钓鱼。(每小题 1 分)42、考查词组擅长 be good at.(每小题 1 分)43、根据上下文可以看出应该用一般过去时。(每小题 1 分)44、to 后面用原形。(每小题 1 分)45、水是不可数名词，应该用单数。(每小题 1 分)46、去度假，应该是 for the
43、 holiday。(每小题 1 分)47、呆在旅馆里，用 in。(每小题 1 分)48、考查介词的用法，天前面应该用 on。(每小题 1 分)49、第九小题根据上下文他抓了很多的鱼，所以他非常的开心。(每小题 1 分)50、根据上下文可以看出是用一般过去时。(每小题 1 分)五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、T 42、F 43、T 44、F 45、T【导语】本文讲了交通灯及交通规则。41、句意：每个国家的交通灯都一样。根据“Traffic lights are the same in every country.”，可知每个国家的交通灯都一样，故答案为 T。42、句意：交通灯是红色，黄色和蓝色
44、的。根据“There are three lights-red,yellow and green.”，可知交通灯是红色，黄色和绿色的，故答案为 F。43、句意：绿灯意味着走。根据“Red means stop,yellow means wait,and green means go.”，可知绿灯意味着走，故答案为 T。44、句意：在美国，司机在道路左侧驾驶。根据“In China and the USA,people drive on the right side of the road.”，可知在美国，司机在道路右侧驾驶，故答案为 F。45、句意：在悉尼，司机在道路左侧行驶。根据“But i
45、n the UK,Japan and Australia,people drive on the left side of the road.”，可知在悉尼，司机在道路左侧行驶，故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、D 52、A 53、C 54、A 55、B【导语】本文讲了吉米跟詹姆斯老师说因为父亲失业要搬家了，帕姆恰巧听到，把这件事告诉了同学，其他同学因为这件事取笑吉米。51、句意：故事告诉我们_。A 搬家很困难，B 女孩不喜欢和男孩说话，C 学生给老师的报告，D 秘密很难保守，根据全文可知故事告诉我们秘密很难保守，故选 D。52、句意：吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为_。A 她父亲失业了，B
46、他们有一个更好的住处，C 她的同学不够友善，D 父亲换了工作，根据“Dad lost his job and now we dont have enough money to live in our house.”，可知吉米的家人不得不搬家，因为她父亲失业了，故选 A。53、句意：吉米的脸变红了，表明她不_。A 感觉很好，B 知道答案，C 想谈论她的父亲，D 离开其他人，根据“Jimmys face turned red.She left without answering.”，可知吉米的脸变红了，表明她不想谈论她的父亲，故选 C。54、句意：帕姆感觉很抱歉，_。A 想为吉米做点什么，B 但开
47、始嘲笑吉米，C 所以她停下来听别人说话，D 没有回答就走了，根据“Pam didnt know what she could do to help Jimmy.”，可知帕姆感觉很抱歉，想为吉米做点什么，故选 A。55、句意：整个故事发生_。A 在课堂上，B 上学期间和放学后，C 在詹姆斯先生的办公室，D 在餐厅里，根据文章内容可知故事发生在上学期间和放学后，故选 B。七、选择题 解析：56、A 57、C 58、B 59、C 60、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。56、句意：元旦是_。根据 January 1st is considered as the New Years Day.，可知元旦是一
48、月一日，A 一月一日，B 十二月一日，C 一月三十日，故选 A。57、句意：大多数人_过元旦。根据 Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A 在家，B 在公司，C 在餐馆，故选 C。58、句意：大多数商店此时_。根据 Most companies(公司),shops,schools,and government offices are closed during that time.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选 B。59、句意：人们通常在家_。根据 During the New Years Day,people
49、 usually do not cook and relax at home.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选 C。60、句意：有些人去_祈祷幸福和健康。根据 Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happiness and health.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选 A。【点睛】八、选择题 4 解析：61、A 62、A 63、C 64、C 65、A【导语】本文主要讲述了明天周六，玛丽一天的计划。61、句意：今天星期几？A 周五；B 周一；C 周六；D 周日；根据文中“Tomorrow is Saturday.”
50、明天是周六，可知今天是周五。故选 A。62、句意：玛丽早上打算做什么？她将要去_。A 新华书店；B 扫地；C 拜访祖父母；D 呆在家；根据文中“In the morning,she is going to Xinhua bookstore.”可知她上午打算去新华书店。故选 A。63、句意：玛丽打算吃晚饭_。A 在肯德基；B 在麦当劳；C 在家；D 在一个饭店；根据文中“Shes going to cook the meals for her parents in the evening.”可知她打算在家吃晚饭。故选 C。64、句意：玛丽将要去书店乘_。A 渡船；B 轮船；C 自行车；D 公交车