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1、北师大版英语五年级下册期末质量综合试卷测试卷（附答案）一、单项选择 1He should brush _ teeth every day.()Aones Bhis Cyour 2Whens Halloween?()Its on the _ of October.Atwenty-ninth Bthirtieth Cthirty-first 3Turn right _ the traffic lights.The shop is _ your left.()Aon;on Bat;on Cat;in Don;at 4Its time _ go to school.()Ato Bat Cfor 5Mi
2、ss Xus home is _ her factory,so she usually goes there by car.()Afar from Bin front of Cnear Dnext to 6How can I _ Peters home?()You can _ there by taxi.Aget;get Bget to;get Cget;get to 7Oh,its nine oclock in the evening.Its late,I _ go to bed now.()Ashouldnt Bcant Chave to 8Good ladybirds have _ sp
3、ots.()Aten Bseven Cno 9The mushrooms _ nice.()Alook Blooks Cthink Dsmells 10There _ a pen and two rubbers in my pencil case.()Aare Bhave Cis Dbe 11Whose jeans are these?()_ ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.12Turn right _ the traffic lights.You can see the shop _ your left.(
4、)Aat;in Bat;on Cat;at 13Cinderella doesnt have any nice clothes _ shoes.()Awith Band Cor Din 14I come to school _.()Aby bike Bby a bike Cby the bike 15He is happy _ his friends.()Ato help Bhelping Chelps 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Where is your granddaughter?She _(listen)to music in her bedroom.17George is very
5、happy _(help)them.18Wang Bing usually _(climb)mountains and _(eat)rice cakes at this festival.19Whats wrong with _(he)?He _(have)a bad cough.20The library is on the _(nine)floor.21What _(be)your uncle?Hes a bus _(drive).22The computer room is on _(twelve)floor.The Art room is on the _(eight)floor.23
6、My mother is a _(drive),she likes _(drive).My mother usually _(go)shopping on Saturday.24Bens brothers want _(buy)some interesting picture books _ me.25Yang Ling always _(wash)the dishes after dinner.26Let us _(go)to the party now.27Lily has a cold.She should _(drink)warm water.28Su Hais good friend
7、 wants _(visit)her new home.29_(be)there any bread in the fridge?30Tim usually _(brush)his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.三、完成句子 31The pest f_ away,but the ladybird doesnt.32My parents often have some n_ on their birthdays.33Im ill.I want to see the d_.34April is the _ month of the year.35S
8、u Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.36Its yummy,Dad.You are a great c_.37My friend is _(寻找一些面包)in the fridge.38Whos _ _(洗蔬菜)in the kitchen?Mum is.39Yang Ling cant find the bookshop.She asks a policeman for h_.40There are many tall buildings in our _(城市).四、阅读判断 Jeff is only four and he is Mrs G
9、reens son.He is very naughty.Every day,after lunch his mother takes him to his bedroom and lets him sleep for one or two hours.But Jeff never sleeps.He makes a lot of noise and runs in the room.Mrs Green is very angry.Its half past twelve now.Jeffs mother puts Jeff on his bed and goes to do some was
10、hing in the kitchen,and then she hears a noise.So she goes to Jeffs room.But Jeff isnt in his room.His trousers are on the bed.Where is he?Mrs Green looks for him in the house.But she cant find him.So she stands in the middle of the house and shouts angrily,“Are you running without(没有)your trousers?
11、”“No,madam,”a mans voice(声音)comes from outside the door.“Im bringing your vegetables and I am wearing my trousers.”1、Every day,after lunch Jeff doesnt want to sleep.()2、Jeffs trousers are outside the door.()3、Jeffs mother is angry because Jeff goes out without his trousers.()4、In fact,Jeffs mother i
12、s speaking to Jeff.()5、Jeff goes out with the man.()五、阅读判断 Mrs King is about forty years old.Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of money.Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.She has nothing to do every day.She lives happily.Mrs King likes to eat meat and
13、 cakes very much.So her husband and children often buy some for her.She doesnt like sports.She always gets up at about eleven in the morning.So she gets fatter and fatter.Now its difficult for her even to walk.One day,she went to see a doctor.The doctor looked over her carefully and then said,There
14、is something wrong with your heart,Mrs King.Its bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat.Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.Thats easy,doctor.said Mrs King.“But when should I eat it?Before a meal or after a meal?46、Mrs King gets fatter and fatter because _.()AShe eats much meat and cak
15、es.BShe doesnt have any sports.CBoth A and B 47、There are _ people in Mrs Kings family.()Afour Bfive Csix 48、Their three children all work in a _.()Afactory Bfarm Chospital 49、There is something wrong with Mrs Kings _.()Amouth Bhead Cheart 50、Which of the following is right?()AMrs King didnt quite u
16、nderstand(明白)the doctor.BThe doctor wanted the woman to eat a piece of bread after a meal.CMrs King hoped to get fatter.六、阅读理解 A Foolish Dog A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.When he is walking on a small bridge,he looks down and sees himself in the water.He thinks it is another dog.That
17、dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth.He says to himself,“I want to get his meat.Then I can have two pieces of meat.”He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water,and his meat falls into the water.51、The dog is standing _.()Aon the grass Bin the water Con a small bridges 52、There is a
18、 _ of meat in the dogs mouth.()Apiece Bbottle Cglass 53、The dog looks down and sees _ in the water.()Ayourself Bmyself Chimself 54、He opens his mouth to _.()Alaugh Bcry Cbark 55、The dog gets _.()Aa piece of meat Btwo pieces of meat Cno meat 七、阅读理解 Once,a Chinese student goes to study English in Engl
19、and.His Family name is sun.It is the same of the English word“sun”.England is a country with bad weather.It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again,so the people there dont get much sunshine(阳光)in the whole year.When the Chinese student arrives(到达)in London,a tall English policeman
20、with a long face opens his passport(护照)to check it.The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.He thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,“I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”The Chinese student is greatly surpris
21、ed(惊讶的).But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.56、The weather in England is _.()Acloudy Bmisty Crainy DA B and C 57、The policeman is interested in the students _.()Apassport Baddress Cname Dschool 58、The Chinese st
22、udent is welcomed because he has got _.()Aa police friend Ba nice name Ca lot of money Da passport 59、The underlined phrase now and again in the story means _.()Aseldom 很少 Bsometimes Cnever 从不 Devery day 60、The policeman is a _ man.()Ahumorous Bfoolish Cbad Dserious(严肃)【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：他应该
23、每天刷牙。A 某人的，B 他的，C 你的，根据主语 He 他，可知横线处填 his，故选 B。2C 解析：C【详解】句意：万圣节在什么时候？它在十月_。A 第二十九，B 第三十，C 第三十一，根据常识可知在十月三十一日。故选 C。3B 解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in 在里面，在红绿灯处 at the traffic lights，在你的左边 on your left，介词词组，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。4A 解析：A【详解】句意：该去上学了。Its time to+动词原形，该是做某事的时间了，A 选项符合题意，故选 A。5A 解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离
24、她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A 远离，B在前面，C 在附近，D 紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选 A。【点睛】6B 解析：B【详解】句意：我怎么能_彼得的家呢？你能乘出租车_那里。根据句意及所给选项可知该句考查动词短语 get to（到达）的用法：get to 后加地点名词，如果后面是地点副词，就省略 to。第一空：Peters home 为名词词组，要用 get to，get to Peters home到彼得的家；第二空：there 为地点副词，省略 to，get there 到那里；故选 B。【点睛】7C 解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我
25、_得去睡觉了。A 不应该，B 不能，C 必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用 have to，意为不得不，必须，故选 C。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A 十，B 七，C 没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选 B。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：这些蘑菇_很好。A 看起来，动词原形，B 看起来，第三人称单数，C认为，D 闻起来，第三人称单数。根据句意可知，蘑菇看起来很好，排除 CD，主语 The mushrooms，可数名词复数，谓语动词用原形。故选 A。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。There be 这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原
26、则。a pen 一只钢笔，故 be 动词用 is。故选 C。11A 解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these 引导的句子答语用代词 they 回答，排除 BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除 C，故选 A。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。你可以在你的左边看到商店。在小地方要用介词 at，在红绿灯处 at the traffic lights；在左边或右边要用介词 on，在你的左边 on your left。选项 B符合题意，故选 B。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。A 和
27、，B 和，C 或，D 在里面，否定句中表示并列用 or，故选 C。14A 解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike 骑自行车，固定介词搭配，故选 A。15A 解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A 不定式，B 动名词，C 第三人称单数，be happy to do sth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16is listening【详解】句意：你的孙女在哪儿？她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，根据主语 she 可知 be 动词用 is，listen 的现在分词是 liste
28、ning，故答案为 is listening。17to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help 应用动词不定式 to help，故答案为 to help。18B 解析：climbs eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb 爬，eat 吃，根据 usually 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 Wang Bing 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为 climbs；eats。19H 解析：him has【详解】句意：他怎么了？他咳嗽得很厉害。he 他，该空做 with 的宾语，用宾格
29、形式him；have a bad cough 咳嗽的很厉害，该句是一般现在时，主语 He 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 has。故答案为 him；has。20ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine 九，该空做 floor 的定语，用序数词 ninth 第九。故答案为 ninth。21 is driver【详解】句意：你叔叔是干什么的？他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是 your uncle，系词用 is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机 bus driver，故答案为 is；driver。22 twelfth eighth【详解】句
30、意：电脑教室在十二楼。美术教室在八楼。表示楼层时用序数词，twelve 的序数词是 twelfth，eight 的序数词是 eighth。故答案为 twelfth；eighth。23 driver drving goes【详解】句意：我妈妈是一个司机，她喜欢开车。我妈妈通常在星期六去购物。司机driver，一个司机用名词单数 driver，喜欢做某事用 like+动名词，drive 是以不发音 e 结尾的动词，变动名词要去 e 加 ing。根据第二句句意可知第二句话是一般现在时，主语是 my mother 第三人称单数，动词 go 用第三人称单数 goes，故答案为 driver；drivin
31、g；goes。24 to buy for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据 want to do sth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式 to buy；buy sth for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词 for，故答案为 to buy；for。25washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词 wash 用第三人称单数形式 washes，故答案为 washes。26go【详解】句意：让我们现在去派对吧。let us 后跟动词原形，故答案为 go。27drink【详解】句意：莉莉感
32、冒了。她应该喝温水。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 drink。28to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。根据句意想要做某事 want+to+动词原形，故答案为 to visit。29Is【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？句子可用一般现在时，bread 是不可数名词，be 用 is，故答案为 Is。30brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Tim 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth 刷牙，brush第三人称单数为 brushes，故答案为 brushes。【点睛】三、
33、完成句子 31flies#lies【详解】句意：害虫飞走了，但瓢虫没有。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知飞用 fly，根据后半句中的 doesnt 可知本题是一般现在时，主语是 the pest，第三人称单数，动词 fly 用第三人称单数，fly 是辅音字母 l 加 y 结尾的动词，变成第三人称单数要把 y 变成 i 再加es，故答案为 flies。32noodles#oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些_。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条 noodle，前面有 some 修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是 noodles，故答案为 noodles。33doctor#oc
34、tor【详解】句意：我病了。我想要去看_。根据句意及首字母 d，可知考查动词短语see the doctor，意思是看医生，故答案为 doctor。34fourth【详解】句意：四月是一年的_个月。根据题意和常识可知，四月是一年的第四个月，该空应填序数词 fourth 第四，故答案为 fourth。35on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词 on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为 on。36cook#ook【详解】句意：很好吃，爸爸。你是个很棒的厨师。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词coo 厨师，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 cook。37looking for so
35、me bread【详解】寻找，动词短语，翻译为 look for；一些面包，翻译为 some bread。根据句中系动词 is，可知句子是现在进行时，look 要用现在分词形式 looking。故答案为 looking for some bread。38 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜 wash vegetables，由 Whos 可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash 的现在分词是 washing。故答案为 washing；vegetables。39help#elp【详解】句意：杨玲找不到书店了。她向警察寻求_。根据句意和所给的首
36、字母，可知考查单词 help 帮助，ask sb for help 向某人寻求帮助，固定短语，故答案为 help。【点睛】40city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city 城市，in our city 在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为 city。四、阅读判断 41F 解析：1、T 2、F 3、T 4、T 5、F【导语】本文讲了杰夫不午睡，总会制造很多噪音，在房间里乱跑。1、句意：每天午饭后杰夫都不想睡觉。根据 But Jeff never sleeps.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。2、句意：杰夫的裤子在门外。根据 His trousers are on the bed.，可知杰
37、夫的裤子在床上，故答案为 F。3、句意：杰夫的妈妈很生气，因为杰夫没穿裤子就出去了。根据 But Jeff isnt in his room.His trousers are on the bed.，可知句子描述正确，故答案为 T。4、句意：事实上，杰夫的妈妈正在和杰夫说话。根据第二段可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。5、句意：杰夫和那个男人出去了。根据文章内容可知杰夫没有和那个男人出去，故答案为F。五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、A 49、C 50、A【导语】本文介绍了金太太在优越的条件下变胖的故事。46、句意：金太太越来越胖，因为_。A 她吃了很多肉和蛋糕。B 她没有任何运动。C
38、 她既吃很多肉又不做任何运动。根据短文内容“Mrs King likes to eat meat and cakes very much.She doesnt like sports.So she gets fatter and fatter.”金太太非常喜欢吃肉和蛋糕。她不喜欢运动。所以她变得越来越胖。可知选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。47、句意：金太太家里有_人。A 四口，B 五口，C 六口。根据短文内容“Mrs King is about forty years old.Her husband has a factory in the town and gets a lot of mon
39、ey.Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”金夫人大约四十岁。她丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知她家有五口人，选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。48、句意：他们的三个孩子都在一家_工作。A 工厂，B 农场，C 医院。根据短文内容“Their three children are all clever and they work in the factory.”他们的三个孩子都很聪明，他们在工厂工作。可知选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。49、句意：金太太的_有毛病
40、。A 嘴，B 头，C 心脏。根据短文内容“There is something wrong with your heart,Mrs King.”金太太，你的心脏有毛病。可知选项 C 符合题意，故选C。50、句意：以下哪项是正确的？A 金太太不太明白医生的话。B 医生希望这名妇女饭后吃一片面包。C 金太太希望变得更胖。根据短文内容“Its bad for you to eat too much sugar and meat.Youd better eat a piece of bread for each meal.But when should I eat it?Before a meal o
41、r after a meal?”吃太多的糖和肉对你有害。每顿饭你最好吃一片面包。但是我应该什么时候吃？饭前还是饭后？可知金太太没有真正理解医生少吃的减肥建议，选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、A 53、C 54、C 55、C【解析】51、句意“狗站在_。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,”可知选 C。52、句意“有一_肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选 A。53、句意“狗往下看，看见_在水里。”根据“he looks down a
42、nd sees himself in the water”可知选 C。54、句意“它张开嘴_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water”可知选 C。55、句意“狗得到了_。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water,and his meat falls into the water.”可知选 C。七、阅读理解 解析：56、D 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、A【分析】该篇主要讲述了一个警察和一个学生因伦敦的天气而发生的故事。56、句意：英格兰的天气是_。A
43、多云的，B 有雾的，C 多雨的，D 意为 AB 和 C。根据 It is often cloudy or misty(有雾的),and it rains now and again.可知英格兰经常是多云或有雾，偶尔下雨，故选 D。57、句意：警察对学生的_情况很感兴趣。A 护照，B 地址，C 名字，D 学校。根据The policeman is interested to find the Chinese name“Sun”in the passport.可知警察对学生的名字很感兴趣，故选 C。58、句意：中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有_。A 一个警察朋友，B 一个好名字，C 很多钱，D 一个护照
44、。根据 he thinks it is pronounced(发音)just like the English word“sun”,so he says to the Chinese student,I see your name is Sun.We want you here!”可知中国学生受到欢迎，因为他有一个好名字，故选 B。59、句意：故事中划线的now and again意思是_。A 很少，B 有时候，C 从不，D 每天。结合前后句语境，可知now and again意为时不时地，故选 B。60、句意：那个警察是个_的人。A 幽默的，B 愚蠢的，C 坏的，D 严肃的。根据 But after a moment(一会儿)the policeman begins to smile,Mr Sun,youve brought sunshine to England!So we dont want you to go away.可知那个警察是个幽默的人，故选 A。