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1、英语小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量试题(带答案)一、阅读理解 Look for Friend Sam is a little fish.He lives in the sea.He wants to have a friend.The friend looks like him.Sam sees an ink fish.The ink fish has eight legs.He doesnt look like Sam.So Sam goes away.Sam meets a shark.He wants to say hello to the shark.The shark(鲨鱼)ope
2、ns his big mouth.Sam runs away quickly.Sam is tired and hungry.He wants to have a rest.Then he sees a round fish.She says to him,“Hello!Would you like to be my friend?”“Of course!But you are round.I am flat(扁的).”The round fish says.“But we are both fishes.”Sam thinks and says,“You are right.Lets be
3、friends.”They become good friends.犇 1、Sam lives in the _.()Alake Bsea Criver 犇 2、The ink fish has _ legs.()A7 B8 C6 犇 3、The shark has _.()Aa big mouth Ba small nose Ca small mouth 犇 4、Sam is _.()Abig Bround Cflat 犇 5、Who becomes Sams friend at last?()AInk fish BShark CA round fish 二、阅读理解 In the fore
4、st,there is a baby elephant.He has no friends.None of the animals wants to be his friend because he is too big.One day,a wild fire(火)happens in the forest.Many animals run away,but the baby elephant doesnt.He runs to the river,collects much water in his nose and rushes to(冲向)the trees.He sprays(喷)th
5、e water on the fire.Finally,he puts out(扑灭)the fire.After that,all the animals come to him and say thanks for his kind help.They want to make friends with him.They say,“A friend in need is a friend indeed(患难见真情).”The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them.He walks thr
6、ough the forest,carrying many small animals on his back.犇 1、The baby elephant has no friends because he is too _.()Ayoung Bsmall Cbig 犇 2、What do many animals do when a wild fire happens in the forest?()AThey run to the river.BThey run away.CThey spray the water on the trees.犇 3、Who puts out the fir
7、e?()AAll the animals.BThe baby elephant.CThe birds.犇 4、Does the baby elephant get friends at last?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CWe dont know.犇 5、Which is the best(最好的)title(标题)for the passage(短文)?()AThe birds in the forest BA wild fire CA friend in need is a friend indeed 三、阅读理解 Kyle lives in London
8、.His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop,too.Kyle is six.He goes to school every day.His school is not near his home.So his father drives a car to take him to school.He is not late for class and his teachers like him.Its Monday today.Kyle is having a Maths lesson.Miss Bl
9、ack is teaching the children to count from one to ten.Miss Black asks Kyle:“How many people are there in your family?”“There are two.”Kyle answers.“Who are they?”“They are my father and my mother.”“And you,too.There are three people in your family.”“But I am not at home.I am at school now,you know.”
10、犇 1、Miss Black is_.()Aa Maths teacher Ban English teacher Ca PE teacher 犇 2、Kyle thinks _.()Athe words“home and family are the same Bthere are three people in his family Che is at home now 犇 3、Kyles parents are _.()Ateachers Bdrivers Cshopkeepers 犇 4、Where is Kyles home?()AIts not near the shop.BIts
11、 not near the school.CIts near the school.犇 5、Which one is right?()AKyles mother drives a car to take him to school.BMiss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten.CThere are two people in Kyles family.四、阅读理解 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mikes father.He works in a computer company.He drives a
12、 car to work at about six thirty.Every morning,he works at a computer.He is very busy.He always has his lunch at one oclock in the afternoon.He often goes home at seven.In the evening,he often reads some newspapers and draws some pictures before he goes to bed.He likes drawing.He doesnt go to work o
13、n Saturdays and Sundays.He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.They ride bikes,take photos and play games there.阅读短文,选出正确答案。犇 16、Whos Mike?()AHes Mr Browns brother.BHes Nancys brother.CHes Nancys son.犇 17、How does Mr.Brown go to work?()ABy bike.BBy bus.CBy car.犇 18、Does Mr.Brown go to work at the
14、 weekends?()AYes,he is.BYes,he does.CNo,he doesnt.犇 19、Whats Mr.Browns hobby?()APlaying computer games.BDrawing pictures.CReading books.犇 20、How do Nancy and Mike spend their weekends?()AGo shopping.BGo fishing.CGo to the park.五、阅读理解 阅读短文,选择正确的答案 Jane and Nancy are good friends.They are English girl
15、s.They speak English.Jane is 13 years old.She can dance.Nancy is 12、She cant dance,but she can sing.She can sing many songs in Chinese.On Sundays,they play with their friends.They play different games.Some like playing basketball.Some like singing and dancing.Some like riding bikes.Some like flying
16、kites.They are happy.犇 1、Jane and Nancy are .()Asisters Bfriends Cboys 犇 2、Jane is ,and Nancy is .()A13;12 B13;14 C11;12 犇 3、Jane can ,and Nancy can .()Adance;dance Bsing;dance Cdance;sing 犇 4、They play with their friends .()Aon Saturdays BOn Sundays COn Mondays 犇 5、Some of them like .()Aflying kite
17、s and playing football Bspeaking English Csinging and dancing 六、阅读理解 Bens father is a trucker(卡车司机).He drives a big truck.Ben likes his fathers job,because its interesting.His father can drive his truck here and there.Truckers always carry(运)a lot of things.Sometimes they carry food.To keep the food
18、 fresh,the truck becomes a big fridge,because the food has to keep cold.Truckers cant drink wine(酒).And they have to sit for a long time.So they are very tired.犇 26、What does Bens father do?()AA worker.BA cook.CA trucker.犇 27、Ben thinks his fathers job is _.()Ainteresting Bboring(无聊的)Ceasy 犇 28、When
19、 the truck carries food,it has to keep _.()Ahot Bcold Cwarm 犇 29、What cant truckers drink?()AWine.BCoffee.CWater.犇 30、Does Ben like his fathers job?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CNo,he isnt.【参考答案】一、阅读理解 解析:犇 1、B 犇 2、B 犇 3、A 犇 4、C 犇 5、C【分析】短文大意:短文介绍了萨姆是一条小鱼,它在海里寻找朋友。犇 1、句意:萨姆住在_里。A 湖;B 海;C 河;根据短文中的 Sa
20、m is a little fish.He lives in the sea.可知萨姆住在海里,故选 B。犇 2、句意:墨鱼有_腿。根据短文中的 The ink fish has eight legs.可知墨鱼有八条腿,故选 B。犇 3、句意:鲨鱼有_。A 一个大嘴巴;B 一个小鼻子;C 一个小嘴巴;根据短文中的The shark(鲨鱼)opens his big mouth.可知鲨鱼有一个大嘴巴,故选 A。犇 4、句意:萨姆是_。A 大的;B 圆形的;C 扁的;根据短文中的 Of course!But you are round.I am flat(扁的).可知萨姆是扁的,故选 C。犇 5、
21、句意:最后谁成为萨姆的朋友?A 墨鱼。B 鲨鱼。C 一个圆形的鱼。根据短文中的Then he sees a round fish.They become good friends.可知一个圆形的鱼成为萨姆的朋友,故选C。【点睛】二、阅读理解 解析:犇 1、C 犇 2、B 犇 3、B 犇 4、A 犇 5、C【导语】本文介绍了小象因为太大没有朋友,森林里发生火灾动物们都跑了只有小象扑灭了火,动物们都想和他交朋友,因为患难见真情。犇 1、句意:小象没有朋友因为他太_。A 年轻的,B 小的,C 大的,根据 None of the animals wants to be his friend becau
22、se he is too big.可知小象没有朋友因为他太大,故选 C。犇 2、句意:当森林发生大火时许多动物做什么?A 他们跑向河边。B 他们跑了。C 他们把水喷到树上。根据 One day,a wild fire(火)happens in the forest.Many animals run away,but the baby elephant doesnt.可知许多动物跑了,故选 B。犇 3、句意:谁把火扑灭了?A 所有动物。B 小象。C 鸟。根据 Finally,he puts out(扑灭)the fire.可知小象扑灭了火,故选 B。犇 4、句意:小象最后有朋友了吗?A 是的,他
23、有。B 不,他没有。C 我们不知道。根据The baby elephant is happy to get so many friends and play games with them.可知小象最后有朋友了,故选 A。犇 5、句意:这篇文章的最好的标题是哪一个?A 森林里的鸟。B 一场大火。C 患难见真情。根据 They say,“A friend in need is a friend indeed(患难见真情).”可知这篇文章最好的标题是患难见真情,故选 C。三、阅读理解 解析:犇 1、A 犇 2、A 犇 3、C 犇 4、B 犇 5、B【分析】本文讲述了 Kyle 一家住在伦敦,他父母
24、的职业及他在数学课堂上发生的故事。犇 1、句意:布莱克老师是_。A 数学老师,B 英语老师,C 体育老师,根据 Miss Black is teaching the children to count from one to ten.可知她是数学老师。故选 A。犇 2、句意:Kyle 认为_。A 单词“home 和 family是相同的,B 他家有三口人,C 他现在在家,根据“But I am not at home.I am at school now,you know.”可知他认为“home 和 family是一个意思。故选 A。犇 3、句意:Kyle 的父母亲是_。A 老师,B 司机,C
25、 店主,根据 His father has a shop near his home and his mother works in the shop,too.可知他们是店主。故选 C。犇 4、句意:Kyle 的家在哪里?A 它离商店很远。B 它离学校很远。C 它在学校附近。根据His school is not near his home.可知他家离学校很远。故选 B。犇 5、句意:哪个是正确的?AKyle 的妈妈开车带他去学校。B 布莱克老师正在教孩子们从一数到十。CKyle 家有两口人。根据 Miss Black is teaching the children to count fro
26、m one to ten.可知 B 选项正确。故选 B。【点睛】四、阅读理解 解析:犇 16、B 犇 17、C 犇 18、C 犇 19、B 犇 20、C【解析】犇 16、根据短文叙述 Mr Brown is Nancy and Mikes father.(布朗先生是南希和迈克的爸爸。)可知 B 选项正确。故答案为 B。犇 17、根据短文叙述 He drives a car to work at about six thirty.(他在大约 6 点半开车去上班。)可知是开车,C 选项正确。故答案为 C。犇 18、根据短文叙述 He doesnt go to work on Saturdays a
27、nd Sundays.(他在周六和周日不去上班。)可知不上班,用否定回答。C 选项正确。故答案为 C。犇 19、根据短文叙述 He likes drawing.(他喜欢画画。)可知是画画。B 选项正确。故答案为 B。犇 20、根据短文叙述 He often takes Nancy and Mike to the park.(他经常带南希和迈克去公园。)可知是去公园。C 选项正确。故答案为 C。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来选择正确的答案。五、阅读理解 1、B 犇 2、A 犇 3、C 犇 4、B 犇 5、C 解析:犇 1、B 犇 2、A 犇 3、C 犇 4、B
28、犇 5、C 六、阅读理解 26、C 犇 27、A 犇 28、B 犇 29、A 犇 30、A【分析】犇 26、句意:本的爸爸是做什么的?A.一名工人。B.一名厨师。C.一名卡车司机。根据 Bens 解析:犇 26、C 犇 27、A 犇 28、B 犇 29、A 犇 30、A【分析】犇 26、句意:本的爸爸是做什么的?A.一名工人。B.一名厨师。C.一名卡车司机。根据Bens father is a trucker.本的爸爸是一名卡车司机。可知选项 C 与短文内容相符,故选 C。犇 27、句意:本认为他爸爸的工作是_。A.有趣的。B.无聊的。C.容易的。根据 Ben likes his father
29、s job,because its interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作,因为它很有趣。可知选项 A 与短文内容相符,故选 A。犇 28、句意:当卡车运送食物时,它必须_。A.热的。B.冷的。C.温暖的。根据 To keep the food fresh,the truck becomes a big fridge,because the food has to keep cold.为了保持食物新鲜,卡车变成了一个大冰箱,因为食物必须冷藏。可知知选项 B 与短文内容相符,故选B。犇 29、句意:卡车司机不能喝什么?A.酒。B.咖啡。C.水。根据 Truckers cant drink wine.卡车司机不能喝酒。可知选项 A 与短文内容相符,故选 A。犇 30、句意:本喜欢他爸爸的工作吗?A.是的,他喜欢。B.不,他不喜欢。C.否定回答的错误描述。根据 Ben likes his fathers job,because its interesting.本喜欢他爸爸的工作,因为它很有趣。可知选项 A 与短文内容相符,故选 A。【点睛】