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1、英语小学五年级上学期阅读理解专项质量模拟试卷（附答案）一、阅读理解 My name is Gao Ping.My English teacher is Julia.She is from the UK.She has two children,a son and a daughter.Her daughter is Betty.Her son is Dick.Julia and her daughter are in China,but her husband(丈夫)Paul Smith is in the UK.He is a policeman.Dick is a college(大学)s
2、tudent.Betty and I are in the same school.We are classmates,and we are good friends.I teach her Chinese and she teaches me English.犇 1、Julia and Paul are Bettys _.()Ateachers Bstudents Cparents 犇 2、Dicks _ is my good friend.()Afather Bmother Csister 犇 3、Dick and Betty are _.()Asisters and brothers B
3、sister and brother Csister and brothers 犇 4、Bettys father is a _ in the UK.()Ateacher Bpoliceman Cworker 犇 5、Pauls wife(妻子)is a _ in China.()Ateacher Bworker Chousewife 二、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival(元宵节)is a popular festival in China.It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.W
4、e also call it yuanxiao.It means family reunion(团圆)and happiness.On this festival,we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns in the streets or in the parks.There are many people and lantern shows there.The lanterns look very beautiful at night.Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival.A
5、nd they can make lanterns and hold(拿着)them in their hands.These lanterns are in different colours and shapes(形状).We like watching them very much.At the Lantern Festival,we usually eat small dumpling balls.犇 1、The Lantern Festival is _ festival.()Aa Chinese Ba Western Can American 犇 2、Whens the Lante
6、rn Festival?()AFourteen days before the Spring Festival.BIn January or February.CFourteen days after the Spring Festival.犇 3、We can see a lot of _ at the Lantern Festival.()Apeople Blantern shows Cboth A and B 犇 4、We often _ in the streets or in the parks.()Aeat rice dumplings Bwatch lanterns Cwatch
7、 fireworks 犇 5、People and children all _.()Acan make lanterns Bcan colour lanterns Clike the Lantern Festival 三、阅读理解 The Cats Family My family is not very big.There are only three cats.Im a white cat.I have a long tail.People(人们)call me Snow-white.My husband(丈夫)is a black cat.He has four strong feet
8、.He can run and jump.He can catch(捉)mice.People call him Captain Black Cat(黑猫警长).We have a beautiful daughter.Her name is Lily.She is black and white.She has two big eyes.Shes only two years old.We love her very much.We live a happy life.We work hard to catch the mice.We must let people live a happy
9、 life in this house.We are peoples animal friends.犇 1、Mother Cat is _.()Awhite Bblack Cblack and white 犇 2、People call Father Cat _.()ASnow-white BCaptain Black Cat Clittle Lily 犇 3、Lily has _.()Afour strong feet Blong tail Ctwo big eyes 犇 4、Father Cat can _.()Acatch the mice Bcatch people Ceat good
10、 food 犇 5、The Cats family are peoples _.()Ahappy life Bwork hard Cgood friends 四、阅读理解 Im David.My family and I are all at home.My father is reading a storybook in the study.My sisterNancy and I are in the garden.Nancy is playing with our dog,Barbi.Im sitting under the tree and reading a picture book
11、.My mother is in the kitchen.Shes cooking for us.Would you like to come for lunch?犇 16、There are _ people in Davids family.()Athree Bfour Cfive 犇 17、Davids family are all _.()Ain the garden Bin the kitchen Cat home 犇 18、Davids father is _ in the study.()Areading a storybook Breading a picture book C
12、watching TV 犇 19、_ is playing with Barbi.()ADavid BDavids dad CDavids sister 犇 20、Davids mother is _ in the kitchen.()Awashing dishes Beating Ccooking 五、阅读理解 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Pandas faces look like cats,but their fat bodies and short tails are like bears.Pandas are very lovely and they are friendly to p
13、eople.People like them very much.Most pandas live in China.The northwestern part of Sichuan Province(省)and southern part of Gansu Province are their hometowns.Pandas like climbing trees.They usually live in the forests of high mountains.They eat bamboo and drink spring(泉水).犇 1、Pandas mainly(主要地)live
14、 in .()AAmerica BJapan CChina 犇 2、are like the cats.()APandas tails BPandas faces CPandas bodies 犇 3、Where are pandas hometowns?()AGuangdong and Gansu.BSichuan and Suzhou.CGansu and Sichuan.犇 4、Whats pandas main food?()ARice.BMeat.CBamboo.犇 5、Pandas like .()Aplaying Bclimbing trees Ceating apples 六、
15、阅读理解 Mary likes drawing pictures.She wants to have a piece of paper(纸)to draw.But there is not any at home.So she goes to the supermarket to buy some paper.When she goes into the supermarket,there are so many things in it.She gets an ice cream,a book and a pair of new shoes.Then she uses up(用完)her m
16、oney.She goes to the cashier(收银员).The cashier asks,“What else do you want to buy?”,Mary says,“I want to buy some paper,but I have no money.”犇 26、Mary likes _.()Areading books Bdrawing pictures Cwatching TV 犇 27、There is _ paper at home.()Ano Ba lot of Cmuch 犇 28、Mary goes to the _.()Aschool Bfood sh
17、op Csupermarket 犇 29、Mary doesnt buy any _.()Apaper Bice creams Cbooks 犇 30、Does Mary do right?()AYes,she does.BNo,she doesnt.CSorry,I dont know.【参考答案】一、阅读理解 解析：犇 1、C 犇 2、C 犇 3、B 犇 4、B 犇 5、A【分析】本文章作者高平叙述了英语老师朱莉娅和她家人的情况。犇 1、句意：朱莉娅和保罗是贝蒂的_。根据文中“My English teacher is Julia.She has two children,a son an
18、d a daughter.Her daughter is Betty.Her son is Dick.Julia and her daughter are in China,but her husband(丈夫)Paul Smith is in the UK.”得知朱莉娅和保罗是贝蒂的父母。故选 C。犇 2、句意：迪克的_是我的好朋友。根据文中“She has two children,a son and a daughter.Her daughter is Betty.Her son is Dick.Betty and I are in the same school.We are clas
19、smates,and we are good friends.”得知她有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。她的女儿是贝蒂。她儿子是迪克。迪克的妹妹是我的好朋友，故选 C。犇 3、句意：迪克和贝蒂是_。根据文中“She has two children,a son and a daughter.Her daughter is Betty.Her son is Dick.”得知她有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。她的女儿是贝蒂。她儿子是迪克。迪克和贝蒂是妹妹和哥哥的关系，故选 B。犇 4、句意：贝蒂的父亲是英国的一个_。根据文中“He is a policeman.”得知他是个警察。故选 B。犇 5、句
20、意：保罗的妻子是一名_。根据文中“My English teacher is Julia.She is from the UK.”得知保罗的妻子是一名英语老师，故选 A。【点睛】二、阅读理解 解析：犇 1、A 犇 2、C 犇 3、C 犇 4、B 犇 5、C【导语】本文介绍了元宵节。犇 1、句意：元宵节是_节日。A 中国的，B 西方的，C 美国的，根据“The Lantern Festival(元宵节)is a popular festival in China.”，可知元宵节是中国的节日，故选 A。犇 2、句意：元宵节在什么时候？A 春节前第十四天。B 在一月或二月。C 春节后第十四天。根据“
21、It is in February or March,fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”，可知元宵节在春节后第十四天，故选 C。犇 3、句意：我们可以在元宵节看到很多_。A 人，B 灯会，根据“There are many people and lantern shows there.”，可知我们可知在元宵节看到很多人和灯会，故选 C。犇 4、句意：我们经常在街上或公园里_。A 吃粽子，B 赏花灯，C 看烟花，根据“On this festival,we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns
22、 in the streets or in the parks.”，可知我们经常在街上或公园里赏花灯，故选 B。犇 5、句意：人们和孩子都_。A 可以制作灯笼，B 可以给灯笼涂色，C 喜欢元宵节，根据全文可知人们和孩子都喜欢元宵节，故选 C。三、阅读理解 解析：犇 1、A 犇 2、B 犇 3、C 犇 4、A 犇 5、C【分析】本文主要介绍了猫咪一家三口。犇 1、句意：猫妈妈是_。根据 Im a white cat.此处 I 指猫妈妈，可知猫妈妈是白色的，A白色的；B 黑色的；C 黑白相间的；故选 A。犇 2、句意：人们叫猫爸爸_。根据 People call him Captain Black
23、 Cat(黑猫警长).此处 him指猫爸爸，可知人们叫猫爸爸黑猫警长，A 白雪公主；B 黑猫警长；C 小莉莉；故选 B。犇 3、句意：莉莉有_。根据 She has two big eyes.此处 She 指莉莉，可知莉莉有两只大眼睛，A 四只强壮的脚；B 长尾巴；C 两只大眼睛；故选 C。犇 4、句意：猫爸爸能_。根据 He can catch(捉)mice.此处 He 指猫爸爸，可知猫爸爸能抓老鼠，A 抓老鼠；B 抓人；C 吃好的食物；故选 A。犇 5、句意：猫咪一家是人们的_。根据 We are peoples animal friends.此处 We 指猫咪一家，可知猫咪一家是人们的朋
24、友，A 幸福生活；B 工作努力；C 好朋友；故选 C。四、阅读理解 解析：犇 16、B 犇 17、C 犇 18、A 犇 19、C 犇 20、C【分析】该篇主要讲述大卫一家人的基本情况，包括家庭成员，姓名，正在做的事情等。犇 16、句意：大卫的家里有_人。A 三，B 四，C 五。通读全文，可知大卫的家里有爸爸，妈妈，大卫和南希，共四人。故选 B。犇 17、句意：大卫一家人都在_。A 在花园，B 在厨房，C 在家。根据 My family and I are all at home.可知大卫一家人都在家里，故选 C。犇 18、句意：大卫的父亲在书房里_。A 读故事书，B 读图片书，C 看电视。根据
25、 My father is reading a storybook in the study.可知大卫的父亲在书房里读书，故选 A。犇 19、句意：_在玩芭比。A 大卫，B 大卫的爸爸，C 大卫的妹妹。根据 Nancy is playing with our dog,Barbi.可知南希在玩芭比，故选 C。犇 20、句意：大卫的母亲在厨房_。A 洗盘子，B 吃，C 做饭。根据 My mother is in the kitchen.Shes cooking for us.可知大卫的母亲在厨房做饭，故选 C。五、阅读理解 1、C 犇 2、B 犇 3、C 犇 4、C 犇 5、B 解析：犇 1、C
26、犇 2、B 犇 3、C 犇 4、C 犇 5、B 六、阅读理解 26、B 犇 27、A 犇 28、C 犇 29、A 犇 30、B【导语】本文讲了玛丽去超市买纸的事情。犇 26、句意：玛丽喜欢_。A 看书，B 画画，C 看电视，根 解析：犇 26、B 犇 27、A 犇 28、C 犇 29、A 犇 30、B【导语】本文讲了玛丽去超市买纸的事情。犇 26、句意：玛丽喜欢_。A 看书，B 画画，C 看电视，根据“Mary likes drawing pictures.”，可知玛丽喜欢画画，故选 B。犇 27、句意：家里没有纸。A 没有，B 许多，C 许多，根据“She wants to have a piece of paper(纸)to draw.But there is not any at home.”，可知家里没有纸，故选 A。犇 28、句意：玛丽去_。A 学校，B 食品店，C 超市，根据“So she goes to the supermarket to buy some paper.”，可知玛丽去超市，故选 C。犇 29、句意：玛丽没有买_。A 纸，B 冰淇淋，C 书，根据“I want to buy some paper,but I have no money.”，可知玛丽没有买纸，故选 A。犇 30、句意：玛丽做得对吗？根据全文可知玛丽做得不对，答语为否定回答，故选 B。